See 羅勒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 羅勒 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करालक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करालक (karālaka)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कराल",
"3": "",
"4": "a kind of Ocimum"
},
"expansion": "कराल (karāla, “a kind of Ocimum”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅勒"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石勒"
},
"expansion": "石勒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蘭香"
},
"expansion": "蘭香",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅勒"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an aphaeretic form of Sanskrit करालक (karālaka), कराल (karāla, “a kind of Ocimum”).\nQimin Yaoshu in the sixth century records that this name (羅勒) was tabooed during the time of emperor Shi Le (石勒, 273–333), on account of the identity of the second character with that in his own name, and the name was changed into 蘭香 instead. Such taboo appears to be short-lived, as the name 羅勒 was attested again in the work of Tao Hongjing (456–536).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "zh:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "zh:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "檸檬羅勒"
},
{
"word": "柠檬罗勒"
},
{
"word": "泰國羅勒"
},
{
"word": "泰国罗勒"
},
{
"word": "甜羅勒"
},
{
"word": "甜罗勒"
},
{
"word": "羅勒子"
},
{
"word": "罗勒子"
},
{
"word": "肉桂羅勒"
},
{
"word": "肉桂罗勒"
},
{
"word": "荷力羅勒"
},
{
"word": "荷力罗勒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basil (Ocimum basilicum)"
],
"id": "en-羅勒-zh-noun-5V1vqf82",
"links": [
[
"basil",
"basil"
],
[
"Ocimum basilicum",
"Ocimum basilicum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九層塔／九层塔"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不換／金不换"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打拋／打抛"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九層塔"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九层塔"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不換"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不换"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打拋"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打抛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "七層塔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "七层塔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "魚齋菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "鱼斋菜"
},
{
"word": "魚腥菜"
},
{
"word": "鱼腥菜"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Qimin Yaoshu",
"Shi Le",
"Tao Hongjing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ lak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lo²-lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwó-lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luoleh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лолэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lolɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòh lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔː²¹ lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "la lok"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔː²¹ lɐk̚²/"
}
],
"word": "羅勒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "檸檬羅勒"
},
{
"word": "柠檬罗勒"
},
{
"word": "泰國羅勒"
},
{
"word": "泰国罗勒"
},
{
"word": "甜羅勒"
},
{
"word": "甜罗勒"
},
{
"word": "羅勒子"
},
{
"word": "罗勒子"
},
{
"word": "肉桂羅勒"
},
{
"word": "肉桂罗勒"
},
{
"word": "荷力羅勒"
},
{
"word": "荷力罗勒"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करालक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करालक (karālaka)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कराल",
"3": "",
"4": "a kind of Ocimum"
},
"expansion": "कराल (karāla, “a kind of Ocimum”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅勒"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石勒"
},
"expansion": "石勒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蘭香"
},
"expansion": "蘭香",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅勒"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an aphaeretic form of Sanskrit करालक (karālaka), कराल (karāla, “a kind of Ocimum”).\nQimin Yaoshu in the sixth century records that this name (羅勒) was tabooed during the time of emperor Shi Le (石勒, 273–333), on account of the identity of the second character with that in his own name, and the name was changed into 蘭香 instead. Such taboo appears to be short-lived, as the name 羅勒 was attested again in the work of Tao Hongjing (456–536).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羅勒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Mint family plants",
"zh:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"basil (Ocimum basilicum)"
],
"links": [
[
"basil",
"basil"
],
[
"Ocimum basilicum",
"Ocimum basilicum#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Qimin Yaoshu",
"Shi Le",
"Tao Hongjing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ lak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luólè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lo²-lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwó-lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luoleh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лолэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lolɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòh lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴ leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔː²¹ lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "la lok"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔː²¹ lɐk̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九層塔／九层塔"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不換／金不换"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打拋／打抛"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九層塔"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ",
"word": "九层塔"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不換"
},
{
"roman": "jīnbùhuàn",
"word": "金不换"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打拋"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎpāo",
"word": "打抛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "七層塔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "七层塔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "魚齋菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "鱼斋菜"
},
{
"word": "魚腥菜"
},
{
"word": "鱼腥菜"
}
],
"word": "羅勒"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"羅勒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羅勒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"羅勒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羅勒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.