See 縣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 縣 meaning in Chinese (27.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Wǔfēng Tǔjiāzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "五峰土家族自治縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Wǔfēng Tǔjiāzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "五峰土家族自治县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "京縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "京县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "他鄉外縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "他乡外县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "倚郭縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "倚郭县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tángxiàn", "word": "唐縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tángxiàn", "word": "唐县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Jūnxiàn", "word": "均縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Jūnxiàn", "word": "均县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "外縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "外县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "夫人縣君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "夫人县君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Róngxiàn", "word": "容縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Róngxiàn", "word": "容县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōuxiàn", "word": "州縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōuxiàn", "word": "州县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "庪縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "庪县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gùxiàn", "word": "故縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gùxiàn", "word": "故县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Méixiàn", "word": "梅縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Méixiàn", "word": "梅县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "畿縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "畿县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhīxiàn", "word": "知縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhīxiàn", "word": "知县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "神州赤縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "神州赤县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣丞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县丞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣主" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县主" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣尹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县尹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣令" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县令" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣佐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县佐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣侯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县侯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣圃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县圃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànchéng", "word": "縣城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànchéng", "word": "县城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànjìng", "word": "縣境" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànjìng", "word": "县境" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiàntàiyé", "word": "縣太爺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiàntàiyé", "word": "县太爷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣學" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县学" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànguān", "word": "縣官" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànguān", "word": "县官" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣宰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县宰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànwèi", "word": "縣尉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànwèi", "word": "县尉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣尊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县尊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànfǔ", "word": "縣府" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànfǔ", "word": "县府" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "縣志" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "县志" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhèngfǔ", "word": "縣政府" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhèngfǔ", "word": "县政府" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣民" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县民" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "縣治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "县治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Xiànhé", "word": "縣河" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Xiànhé", "word": "县河" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànjiè", "word": "縣界" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànjiè", "word": "县界" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànlì", "word": "縣立" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànlì", "word": "县立" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣議員" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县议员" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣議會" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县议会" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣象" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县象" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣賞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县赏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣跂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县跂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "縣轄市" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "县辖市" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiàndào", "word": "縣道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiàndào", "word": "县道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhǎng", "word": "縣長" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhǎng", "word": "县长" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "肅北蒙古族自治縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "肃北蒙古族自治县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Jiùxiàn", "word": "舊縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Jiùxiàn", "word": "旧县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huāxiàn", "word": "花縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huāxiàn", "word": "花县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Téngxiàn", "word": "藤縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Téngxiàn", "word": "藤县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gànxiàn", "word": "贛縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gànxiàn", "word": "赣县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Chìxiàn", "word": "赤縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Chìxiàn", "word": "赤县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu", "word": "赤縣神州" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu", "word": "赤县神州" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huīxiàn", "word": "輝縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huīxiàn", "word": "辉县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùnxiàn", "word": "郡縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùnxiàn", "word": "郡县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "部縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "部县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "阿克塞哈萨克族自治县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "附郭縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "附郭县" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "首縣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "首县" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "縣" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "県", "2": "けん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "県(けん) (ken)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "県", "2": "げん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "県(げん) (gen)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "현(縣)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "縣", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "huyện", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "縣" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "縣", "2": "けん", "3": "현", "4": "huyện", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "縣", "j2": "げん", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "縣", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "県", "v": "縣", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "けん", "3": "현", "4": "huyện", "j2": "げん", "s": "県" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hsien", "3": "xian", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: hsien, xian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: hsien, xian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ium", "2": "nquenc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Iu Mien: nquenc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Iu Mien: nquenc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "onb", "2": "hin⁴", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lingao: hin⁴", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lingao: hin⁴" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦶᦉᧃᧈ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦶᦉᧃᧈ (ṡaen¹)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦶᦉᧃᧈ (ṡaen¹)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "сияан", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: сияан (sijaan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: сияан (sijaan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "yen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: yen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: yen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "shěng", "sense": "first-level divisions", "word": "省" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "shì", "sense": "first-level divisions", "word": "市" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "dào", "sense": "first-level divisions", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "道" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "qū", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "區" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "qū", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "区" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "zhōu", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "州" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "shì", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "市" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "fǔ", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "府" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "jùn", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "郡" }, { "_dis1": "10 22 22 8 18 18 1", "roman": "dào", "sense": "second-level divisions", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "道" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 13 9 6 11 24 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "district; prefecture" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-b5KAjPfD", "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "prefecture", "prefecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(historical, in ancient China) district; prefecture" ], "raw_tags": [ "in ancient China", "in ancient China" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 13 9 6 11 24 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (third level division that is now generally restricted to rural areas, contrasted with urban districts (區/区 (qū)))" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-3gxg8Evs", "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "restrict", "restrict#English" ], [ "rural", "rural#English" ], [ "area", "area#English" ], [ "contrast", "contrast#English" ], [ "urban", "urban#English" ], [ "district", "district#English" ], [ "區", "區#Chinese" ], [ "区", "区#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Mainland China) county (third level division that is now generally restricted to rural areas, contrasted with urban districts (區/区 (qū)))" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Mainland China", "in Mainland China" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (first level division that used to be under the jurisdiction of a province but are now directly administered by the central government)" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-LLrcpGQu", "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "province", "province#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Taiwan) county (first level division that used to be under the jurisdiction of a province but are now directly administered by the central government)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Taiwan", "in Taiwan" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "prefecture" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-ooQV~FOa", "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "prefecture", "prefecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Japan) prefecture" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Japan", "in Japan" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 13 9 6 11 24 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Los Angeles County", "roman": "luòshānjī xiàn", "text": "洛杉磯縣/洛杉矶县", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (second level division under the jurisdiction of a state, excluding Alaska and Louisiana)" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-9pmq4CzF", "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "state", "state#English" ], [ "Alaska", "Alaska#English" ], [ "Louisiana", "Louisiana#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in the United States) county (second level division under the jurisdiction of a state, excluding Alaska and Louisiana)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the United States", "in the United States" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 23 8 8 11 34 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 9 6 11 24 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 17 13 18 21 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "zh:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "county seat (the town which serves as the seat of government of such divisions)" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-wpIrNaLP", "links": [ [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "town", "town#English" ], [ "serve", "serve#English" ], [ "seat of government", "seat of government#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in many cases but not always) county seat (the town which serves as the seat of government of such divisions)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in many cases but not always", "in many cases but not always" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 13 9 6 11 24 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xian⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "xian⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "щян" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xi͡an" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "III" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xien⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xie³" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "gâing" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koāiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kūiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hiān" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "guin⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "guain⁷" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "⁶yoe" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "xienn⁵" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "xienn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "siàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsien⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shiann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "сянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xian" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕiæ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yuhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yún" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²⁻³²⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xien⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ien" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/i̯en⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yan" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "ian" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯an⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ian⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xie³" }, { "ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gâing" }, { "ipa": "/kaiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuāinn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kvoai" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuãi³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuīnn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kvui" }, { "ipa": "/kuĩ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "koan" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Tainan", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuan²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuǎn" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hiān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hien" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kūiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kuāiⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kũĩ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũãĩ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶yoe" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yoe^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhyoe" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦyø²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "xienn⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "xienn⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ²¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwenH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷeːns/" }, { "other": "/ kūiⁿ /" }, { "other": "/ koǎn /" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiæ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²/" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²⁻³²⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/i̯en⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯an⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ian⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kaiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kuĩ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/" }, { "other": "/kūiⁿ/" }, { "ipa": "/kũĩ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kũãĩ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦyø²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "[n]" }, { "other": "/*ɡʷeːns/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Army Map Service" ], "word": "縣" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "xuán, “to hang; to suspend”", "word": "懸" }, { "extra": "xuán, “to hang; to suspend”", "word": "悬" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You do not follow the chase;\n— How do we see the quails hanging in your courtyards?", "ref": "不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣鶉兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有悬鹑兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nBù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xuán chún xī? [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 懸/悬 (xuán, “to hang; to suspend”)" ], "id": "en-縣-zh-character-cEhDFFhv", "links": [ [ "懸", "懸#Chinese" ], [ "悬", "悬#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xuan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "syuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsüan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sywán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shyuan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "сюань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sjuanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yùhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwen" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷeːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "[n]" }, { "other": "/*ɡʷeːn/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Army Map Service" ], "word": "縣" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh:Administrative divisions" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Wǔfēng Tǔjiāzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "五峰土家族自治縣" }, { "roman": "Wǔfēng Tǔjiāzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "五峰土家族自治县" }, { "word": "京縣" }, { "word": "京县" }, { "word": "他鄉外縣" }, { "word": "他乡外县" }, { "word": "倚郭縣" }, { "word": "倚郭县" }, { "roman": "Tángxiàn", "word": "唐縣" }, { "roman": "Tángxiàn", "word": "唐县" }, { "roman": "Jūnxiàn", "word": "均縣" }, { "roman": "Jūnxiàn", "word": "均县" }, { "word": "外縣" }, { "word": "外县" }, { "word": "夫人縣君" }, { "word": "夫人县君" }, { "roman": "Róngxiàn", "word": "容縣" }, { "roman": "Róngxiàn", "word": "容县" }, { "roman": "zhōuxiàn", "word": "州縣" }, { "roman": "zhōuxiàn", "word": "州县" }, { "word": "庪縣" }, { "word": "庪县" }, { "roman": "Gùxiàn", "word": "故縣" }, { "roman": "Gùxiàn", "word": "故县" }, { "roman": "Méixiàn", "word": "梅縣" }, { "roman": "Méixiàn", "word": "梅县" }, { "word": "畿縣" }, { "word": "畿县" }, { "roman": "zhīxiàn", "word": "知縣" }, { "roman": "zhīxiàn", "word": "知县" }, { "word": "神州赤縣" }, { "word": "神州赤县" }, { "word": "縣丞" }, { "word": "县丞" }, { "word": "縣主" }, { "word": "县主" }, { "word": "縣尹" }, { "word": "县尹" }, { "word": "縣令" }, { "word": "县令" }, { "word": "縣佐" }, { "word": "县佐" }, { "word": "縣侯" }, { "word": "县侯" }, { "word": "縣君" }, { "word": "县君" }, { "word": "縣圃" }, { "word": "县圃" }, { "roman": "xiànchéng", "word": "縣城" }, { "roman": "xiànchéng", "word": "县城" }, { "roman": "xiànjìng", "word": "縣境" }, { "roman": "xiànjìng", "word": "县境" }, { "roman": "xiàntàiyé", "word": "縣太爺" }, { "roman": "xiàntàiyé", "word": "县太爷" }, { "word": "縣學" }, { "word": "县学" }, { "roman": "xiànguān", "word": "縣官" }, { "roman": "xiànguān", "word": "县官" }, { "word": "縣宰" }, { "word": "县宰" }, { "roman": "xiànwèi", "word": "縣尉" }, { "roman": "xiànwèi", "word": "县尉" }, { "word": "縣尊" }, { "word": "县尊" }, { "roman": "xiànfǔ", "word": "縣府" }, { "roman": "xiànfǔ", "word": "县府" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "縣志" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "县志" }, { "roman": "xiànzhèngfǔ", "word": "縣政府" }, { "roman": "xiànzhèngfǔ", "word": "县政府" }, { "word": "縣民" }, { "word": "县民" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "縣治" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "县治" }, { "roman": "Xiànhé", "word": "縣河" }, { "roman": "Xiànhé", "word": "县河" }, { "roman": "xiànjiè", "word": "縣界" }, { "roman": "xiànjiè", "word": "县界" }, { "roman": "xiànlì", "word": "縣立" }, { "roman": "xiànlì", "word": "县立" }, { "word": "縣議員" }, { "word": "县议员" }, { "word": "縣議會" }, { "word": "县议会" }, { "word": "縣象" }, { "word": "县象" }, { "word": "縣賞" }, { "word": "县赏" }, { "word": "縣跂" }, { "word": "县跂" }, { "word": "縣轄市" }, { "word": "县辖市" }, { "roman": "xiàndào", "word": "縣道" }, { "roman": "xiàndào", "word": "县道" }, { "roman": "xiànzhǎng", "word": "縣長" }, { "roman": "xiànzhǎng", "word": "县长" }, { "word": "肅北蒙古族自治縣" }, { "word": "肃北蒙古族自治县" }, { "roman": "Jiùxiàn", "word": "舊縣" }, { "roman": "Jiùxiàn", "word": "旧县" }, { "roman": "Huāxiàn", "word": "花縣" }, { "roman": "Huāxiàn", "word": "花县" }, { "roman": "Téngxiàn", "word": "藤縣" }, { "roman": "Téngxiàn", "word": "藤县" }, { "roman": "Gànxiàn", "word": "贛縣" }, { "roman": "Gànxiàn", "word": "赣县" }, { "roman": "Chìxiàn", "word": "赤縣" }, { "roman": "Chìxiàn", "word": "赤县" }, { "roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu", "word": "赤縣神州" }, { "roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu", "word": "赤县神州" }, { "roman": "Huīxiàn", "word": "輝縣" }, { "roman": "Huīxiàn", "word": "辉县" }, { "roman": "jùnxiàn", "word": "郡縣" }, { "roman": "jùnxiàn", "word": "郡县" }, { "word": "部縣" }, { "word": "部县" }, { "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣" }, { "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn", "word": "阿克塞哈萨克族自治县" }, { "word": "附郭縣" }, { "word": "附郭县" }, { "word": "首縣" }, { "word": "首县" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "縣" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "県", "2": "けん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "県(けん) (ken)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "県", "2": "げん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "県(げん) (gen)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "현(縣)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "縣", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "huyện", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "縣" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "縣", "2": "けん", "3": "현", "4": "huyện", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "縣", "j2": "げん", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "縣", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "県", "v": "縣", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "けん", "3": "현", "4": "huyện", "j2": "げん", "s": "県" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (縣):\n* → Japanese: 県(けん) (ken); 県(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 현(縣) (hyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: huyện (縣)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hsien", "3": "xian", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: hsien, xian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: hsien, xian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ium", "2": "nquenc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Iu Mien: nquenc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Iu Mien: nquenc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "onb", "2": "hin⁴", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lingao: hin⁴", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lingao: hin⁴" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦶᦉᧃᧈ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦶᦉᧃᧈ (ṡaen¹)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦶᦉᧃᧈ (ṡaen¹)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "сияан", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: сияан (sijaan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: сияан (sijaan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "yen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: yen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: yen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "roman": "shěng", "sense": "first-level divisions", "word": "省" }, { "roman": "shì", "sense": "first-level divisions", "word": "市" }, { "roman": "dào", "sense": "first-level divisions", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "道" }, { "roman": "qū", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "區" }, { "roman": "qū", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "区" }, { "roman": "zhōu", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "州" }, { "roman": "shì", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "市" }, { "roman": "fǔ", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "府" }, { "roman": "jùn", "sense": "second-level divisions", "word": "郡" }, { "roman": "dào", "sense": "second-level divisions", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "道" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "district; prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "prefecture", "prefecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(historical, in ancient China) district; prefecture" ], "raw_tags": [ "in ancient China", "in ancient China" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (third level division that is now generally restricted to rural areas, contrasted with urban districts (區/区 (qū)))" ], "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "restrict", "restrict#English" ], [ "rural", "rural#English" ], [ "area", "area#English" ], [ "contrast", "contrast#English" ], [ "urban", "urban#English" ], [ "district", "district#English" ], [ "區", "區#Chinese" ], [ "区", "区#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Mainland China) county (third level division that is now generally restricted to rural areas, contrasted with urban districts (區/区 (qū)))" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Mainland China", "in Mainland China" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (first level division that used to be under the jurisdiction of a province but are now directly administered by the central government)" ], "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "province", "province#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Taiwan) county (first level division that used to be under the jurisdiction of a province but are now directly administered by the central government)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Taiwan", "in Taiwan" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "prefecture" ], "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "prefecture", "prefecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in Japan) prefecture" ], "raw_tags": [ "in Japan", "in Japan" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Los Angeles County", "roman": "luòshānjī xiàn", "text": "洛杉磯縣/洛杉矶县", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "county (second level division under the jurisdiction of a state, excluding Alaska and Louisiana)" ], "links": [ [ "administrative", "administrative#English" ], [ "division", "division#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "state", "state#English" ], [ "Alaska", "Alaska#English" ], [ "Louisiana", "Louisiana#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A type of administrative division:", "(in the United States) county (second level division under the jurisdiction of a state, excluding Alaska and Louisiana)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the United States", "in the United States" ] }, { "glosses": [ "county seat (the town which serves as the seat of government of such divisions)" ], "links": [ [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "town", "town#English" ], [ "serve", "serve#English" ], [ "seat of government", "seat of government#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in many cases but not always) county seat (the town which serves as the seat of government of such divisions)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in many cases but not always", "in many cases but not always" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xian⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "xian⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "щян" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xi͡an" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "III" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xien⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xie³" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "gâing" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koāiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kūiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "koǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hiān" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "guin⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "guain⁷" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "⁶yoe" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "xienn⁵" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "xienn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "siàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsien⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shiann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "сянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xian" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕiæ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yuhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yún" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "yon^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²⁻³²⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xien⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ien" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/i̯en⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yan" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "ian" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sixian", "Southern" ], "zh-pron": "yan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯an⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ian⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "xie³" }, { "ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gâing" }, { "ipa": "/kaiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuāinn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kvoai" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuãi³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuīnn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kvui" }, { "ipa": "/kuĩ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "koan" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Tainan", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuan²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kuǎn" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hiān" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hien" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kūiⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kuāiⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/kũĩ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũãĩ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶yoe" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yoe^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhyoe" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦyø²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "xienn⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "xienn⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ²¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwenH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷeːns/" }, { "other": "/ kūiⁿ /" }, { "other": "/ koǎn /" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiæ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²/" }, { "ipa": "/jᵘɔn³²⁻³²⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/i̯en⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/(j)i̯an⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ian⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕie⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kaiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuãi³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kuĩ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kuan³³/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/" }, { "other": "/kūiⁿ/" }, { "ipa": "/kũĩ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kũãĩ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦyø²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "[n]" }, { "other": "/*ɡʷeːns/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Army Map Service" ], "word": "縣" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh:Administrative divisions" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "縣", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "xuán, “to hang; to suspend”", "word": "懸" }, { "extra": "xuán, “to hang; to suspend”", "word": "悬" } ], "categories": [ "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You do not follow the chase;\n— How do we see the quails hanging in your courtyards?", "ref": "不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣鶉兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有悬鹑兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nBù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xuán chún xī? [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 懸/悬 (xuán, “to hang; to suspend”)" ], "links": [ [ "懸", "懸#Chinese" ], [ "悬", "悬#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xuan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "syuán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsüan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sywán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shyuan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "сюань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sjuanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yùhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jyn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yun⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hwen" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷeːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "[n]" }, { "other": "/*ɡʷeːn/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Army Map Service" ], "word": "縣" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.