維艱 in Chinese

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: wéijiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wéijiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wéijian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei²-chien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wéi-jyān [Mandarin, Yale], weijian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэйцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛjczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 維艱

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "維艱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "創業維艱"
        },
        {
          "word": "创业维艰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùlǚwéijiān",
          "word": "步履維艱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùlǚwéijiān",
          "word": "步履维艰"
        },
        {
          "word": "物力維艱"
        },
        {
          "word": "物力维艰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔbùwéijiān",
          "word": "舉步維艱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔbùwéijiān",
          "word": "举步维艰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-維艱-zh-adj-LaPHDFp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) very difficult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weijian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維艱"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "創業維艱"
    },
    {
      "word": "创业维艰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùlǚwéijiān",
      "word": "步履維艱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùlǚwéijiān",
      "word": "步履维艰"
    },
    {
      "word": "物力維艱"
    },
    {
      "word": "物力维艰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔbùwéijiān",
      "word": "舉步維艱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔbùwéijiān",
      "word": "举步维艰"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "維艱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) very difficult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéijian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weijian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "維艱"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "維艱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "維艱",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"維艱" meaning in Chinese

Adjective