"結論" meaning in Chinese

See 結論 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/, /kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/, /ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/, /ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/, /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/, /kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/, /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/, /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/, /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/, /kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiélùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], git³ leon⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiet-lun [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiat-lun [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiat-lūn [Hokkien, POJ], gag⁴ lung⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiélùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiélùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chieh²-lun⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyé-lwùn [Mandarin, Yale], jyeluenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзелунь [Mandarin, Palladius], czelunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], git leuhn [Cantonese, Yale], git⁸ loen⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gid³ lên⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiet-lun [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gied^ˋ lun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], giad⁵ lun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kiat-lun [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], giad^ˋ lun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], giad⁵ lun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kiat-lūn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiatlun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kak lŭng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 结论
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 結論
  1. conclusion; verdict
    Sense id: en-結論-zh-noun-AxUX2OKn
  2. (logic) conclusion (of a syllogism) Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-結論-zh-noun-qJEKf3aG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 40 60 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 下結論 (xià jiélùn), 下结论 (xià jiélùn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xià jiélùn",
      "word": "下結論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xià jiélùn",
      "word": "下结论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "结论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "結論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reach a conclusion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "déchū jiélùn",
          "text": "得出結論",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach a conclusion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "déchū jiélùn",
          "text": "得出结论",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion; verdict"
      ],
      "id": "en-結論-zh-noun-AxUX2OKn",
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "zh:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion (of a syllogism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-結論-zh-noun-qJEKf3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) conclusion (of a syllogism)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git³ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gag⁴ lung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзелунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czelunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git⁸ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gid³ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gied^ˋ lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad⁵ lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad^ˋ lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad⁵ lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiatlun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kak lŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "結論"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 結",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 論",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xià jiélùn",
      "word": "下結論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xià jiélùn",
      "word": "下结论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "结论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "結論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reach a conclusion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "déchū jiélùn",
          "text": "得出結論",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach a conclusion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "déchū jiélùn",
          "text": "得出结论",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion; verdict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion (of a syllogism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) conclusion (of a syllogism)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git³ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gag⁴ lung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiélùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзелунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czelunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "git⁸ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gid³ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gied^ˋ lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad⁵ lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad^ˋ lun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giad⁵ lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiat-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiatlun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kak lŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːt̚³ lɵn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯et̚² lun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯at̚² lun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kak̚²⁻⁴ luŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "結論"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 結論 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "結論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "結論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "結論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "結論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "結論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "結論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "結論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "結論",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.