"系統化" meaning in Chinese

See 系統化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒnghuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hē-thóng-hòa, xìtǒnghuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sìtǒnghuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syì-tǔng-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shihtoonghuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ситунхуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], situnxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], haih túng fa [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hē-thóng-hòa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hē-thóng-huà [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hextofnghoax [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun|head=|sort=}} 系統化, {{zh-noun}} 系統化
  1. systematization
    Sense id: en-系統化-zh-noun-cBZUiedu

Verb

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒnghuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hē-thóng-hòa, xìtǒnghuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sìtǒnghuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syì-tǔng-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shihtoonghuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ситунхуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], situnxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], haih túng fa [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hai⁶ tung² faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hē-thóng-hòa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hē-thóng-huà [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hextofnghoax [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 系統化
  1. to systematize
    Sense id: en-系統化-zh-verb-TRD9UJ24

Download JSON data for 系統化 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to systematize"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統化-zh-verb-TRD9UJ24",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematize",
          "systematize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoonghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситунхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextofnghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統化"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungjva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungjva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungjva"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "systematization"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統化-zh-noun-cBZUiedu",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematization",
          "systematization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoonghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситунхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextofnghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統化"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns",
    "Min Nan verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to systematize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematize",
          "systematize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoonghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситунхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextofnghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns",
    "Min Nan verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungjva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungjva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungjva"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "系統化",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "systematization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematization",
          "systematization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoonghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситунхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situnxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextofnghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統化"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.