"節鉞" meaning in Chinese

See 節鉞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: jiéyuè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄩㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jiéyuè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiéyuè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chieh²-yüeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyé-ywè [Mandarin, Yale], jyeyueh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзеюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czejue [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: The tally (符節/符节 (fújié)) was usually made from bamboo, wood, jade or copper. Characters were inscribed on it, and the tally was split into two halves. When using the tally as an instrument of authority, the two halves were joined together in order to prove the authenticity of the person's credentials. The tally and battle-axe (斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè)) were given to military generals in order to confer imperial authority and legitimacy. If the emperor granted an individual the right to carry a tally, that individual was empowered, among other things, to execute anyone who violated military orders. If the emperor granted someone the right to carry the yellow battle-axe, that person was authorized to command armies both at home and abroad. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|符節}} 符節/符节 (fújié), {{zh-l|斧鉞}} 斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 節鉞
  1. (archaic) tally and battle-axe (tokens of authority that were given to military generals by the emperor) Tags: archaic Related terms: 仗節 (zhàngjié), 仗节 (zhàngjié)
    Sense id: en-節鉞-zh-noun-zRFz0Dk9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 節鉞 meaning in Chinese (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "符節"
      },
      "expansion": "符節/符节 (fújié)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斧鉞"
      },
      "expansion": "斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The tally (符節/符节 (fújié)) was usually made from bamboo, wood, jade or copper. Characters were inscribed on it, and the tally was split into two halves. When using the tally as an instrument of authority, the two halves were joined together in order to prove the authenticity of the person's credentials. The tally and battle-axe (斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè)) were given to military generals in order to confer imperial authority and legitimacy. If the emperor granted an individual the right to carry a tally, that individual was empowered, among other things, to execute anyone who violated military orders. If the emperor granted someone the right to carry the yellow battle-axe, that person was authorized to command armies both at home and abroad.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "節鉞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tally and battle-axe (tokens of authority that were given to military generals by the emperor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-節鉞-zh-noun-zRFz0Dk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tally",
          "tally"
        ],
        [
          "battle-axe",
          "battle-axe"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tally and battle-axe (tokens of authority that were given to military generals by the emperor)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zhàngjié",
          "word": "仗節"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàngjié",
          "word": "仗节"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-yüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-ywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeyueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czejue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "節鉞"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "符節"
      },
      "expansion": "符節/符节 (fújié)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斧鉞"
      },
      "expansion": "斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The tally (符節/符节 (fújié)) was usually made from bamboo, wood, jade or copper. Characters were inscribed on it, and the tally was split into two halves. When using the tally as an instrument of authority, the two halves were joined together in order to prove the authenticity of the person's credentials. The tally and battle-axe (斧鉞/斧钺 (fǔyuè)) were given to military generals in order to confer imperial authority and legitimacy. If the emperor granted an individual the right to carry a tally, that individual was empowered, among other things, to execute anyone who violated military orders. If the emperor granted someone the right to carry the yellow battle-axe, that person was authorized to command armies both at home and abroad.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "節鉞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zhàngjié",
      "word": "仗節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàngjié",
      "word": "仗节"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tally and battle-axe (tokens of authority that were given to military generals by the emperor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tally",
          "tally"
        ],
        [
          "battle-axe",
          "battle-axe"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tally and battle-axe (tokens of authority that were given to military generals by the emperor)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiéyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-yüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-ywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeyueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czejue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "節鉞"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.