"節哀順變" meaning in Chinese

{
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        "1": "zh",
        "2": "(《禮記·檀弓下》)"
      },
      "expansion": "(《禮記·檀弓下》)",
      "name": "lang"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "喪{sāng}禮，哀戚 之 至 也。@節哀，@順變 也；君子 念 始 之 者 也。",
        "2": "The rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "ref": "Liji-L"
      },
      "expansion": "喪禮，哀戚之至也。節哀，順變也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]丧礼，哀戚之至也。节哀，顺变也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSānglǐ, āiqī zhī zhì yě. Jié'āi, shùnbiàn yě; jūnzǐ niàn shǐ zhī zhě yě. [Pinyin]\nThe rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Book of Rites, Book 4 (《禮記·檀弓下》):\n:\n喪禮，哀戚之至也。節哀，順變也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]丧礼，哀戚之至也。节哀，顺变也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSānglǐ, āiqī zhī zhì yě. Jié'āi, shùnbiàn yě; jūnzǐ niàn shǐ zhī zhě yě. [Pinyin]\nThe rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
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      "expansion": "節哀順變",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My condolences; rest in peace.",
          "roman": "Qǐng jié'āishùnbiàn!",
          "text": "請節哀順變！／请节哀顺变！",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain one's grief and accept fate (used to console family of a deceased person); my condolences; rest in peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-節哀順變-zh-phrase-p281SJBR",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "my condolences",
          "my condolences"
        ],
        [
          "rest in peace",
          "rest in peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Rites"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié'āishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄞ ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zit³ oi¹ seon⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié'āishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié-aishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-ai¹-shun⁴-pien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-āi-shwùn-byàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeaishuennbiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеайшуньбянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czeajšunʹbjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jit ōi seuhn bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzit⁸ oi¹ soen⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jid³ oi¹ sên⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ ɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn²² piːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ ɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn²² piːn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "節哀順變"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "(《禮記·檀弓下》)"
      },
      "expansion": "(《禮記·檀弓下》)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "喪{sāng}禮，哀戚 之 至 也。@節哀，@順變 也；君子 念 始 之 者 也。",
        "2": "The rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "ref": "Liji-L"
      },
      "expansion": "喪禮，哀戚之至也。節哀，順變也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]丧礼，哀戚之至也。节哀，顺变也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSānglǐ, āiqī zhī zhì yě. Jié'āi, shùnbiàn yě; jūnzǐ niàn shǐ zhī zhě yě. [Pinyin]\nThe rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Book of Rites, Book 4 (《禮記·檀弓下》):\n:\n喪禮，哀戚之至也。節哀，順變也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]丧礼，哀戚之至也。节哀，顺变也；君子念始之者也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSānglǐ, āiqī zhī zhì yě. Jié'āi, shùnbiàn yě; jūnzǐ niàn shǐ zhī zhě yě. [Pinyin]\nThe rites of mourning are the extreme expression of grief and sadness. In modulating grief, one accords with changes; this is how the gentleman keeps mindful of those to whom we owe our being.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "節哀順變",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese four-character idioms",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Chinese four-character idioms",
        "Chinese four-character idioms derived from the Book of Rites",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Mandarin four-character idioms",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My condolences; rest in peace.",
          "roman": "Qǐng jié'āishùnbiàn!",
          "text": "請節哀順變！／请节哀顺变！",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain one's grief and accept fate (used to console family of a deceased person); my condolences; rest in peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "my condolences",
          "my condolences"
        ],
        [
          "rest in peace",
          "rest in peace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Rites"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié'āishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄞ ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zit³ oi¹ seon⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié'āishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jié-aishùnbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-ai¹-shun⁴-pien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-āi-shwùn-byàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyeaishuennbiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзеайшуньбянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czeajšunʹbjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jit ōi seuhn bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzit⁸ oi¹ soen⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jid³ oi¹ sên⁶ bin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ ɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn²² piːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ ɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn²² piːn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "節哀順變"
}