"窒息" meaning in Chinese

See 窒息 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/, /t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/, /tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/, /tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/, /lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/, /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/, /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: zhìxī [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhìxí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zat⁶ sik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tit-siak, tit-sek, lit-sit, chit-siak, chit-sek, zhìxī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhìhsi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih⁴-hsi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jr̀-syī [Mandarin, Yale], jyhshi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжиси [Mandarin, Palladius], čžisi [Mandarin, Palladius], zhìxí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhìhsí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih⁴-hsi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jr̀-syí [Mandarin, Yale], jyhshyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], jaht sīk [Cantonese, Yale], dzat⁹ sik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zed⁶ xig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tit-siak [Hokkien, POJ], tit-siak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ditsiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tit-sek [Hokkien, POJ], tit-sik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ditseg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lit-sit [Hokkien, POJ], lit-sit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], litsid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chit-siak [Hokkien, POJ], tsit-siak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], citsiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chit-sek [Hokkien, POJ], tsit-sik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], citseg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 窒息
  1. (intransitive, literally, medicine) to suffer asphyxia; to asphyxiate; to suffocate; to stifle Tags: intransitive, literally Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-窒息-zh-verb-u9mKkt0f Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to suffocate; to stifle Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-窒息-zh-verb-Ku1OcK6w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 性窒息 (xìngzhìxī), 智熄 (zhìxī) Related terms: 缺氧 (quēyǎng)

Download JSON data for 窒息 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xìngzhìxī",
      "word": "性窒息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìxī",
      "word": "智熄"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "窒息",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēyǎng",
      "word": "缺氧"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer asphyxia; to asphyxiate; to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-窒息-zh-verb-u9mKkt0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "asphyxia",
          "asphyxia"
        ],
        [
          "asphyxiate",
          "asphyxiate"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, literally, medicine) to suffer asphyxia; to asphyxiate; to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stifle the vitality of the country",
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "text": "窒息國家的活力/窒息国家的活力",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-窒息-zh-verb-Ku1OcK6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжиси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaht sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzat⁹ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zed⁶ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "litsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "citsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsit-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "citseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tit-sek /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chit-siak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xìngzhìxī",
      "word": "性窒息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìxī",
      "word": "智熄"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "窒息",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "quēyǎng",
      "word": "缺氧"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "zh:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer asphyxia; to asphyxiate; to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "asphyxia",
          "asphyxia"
        ],
        [
          "asphyxiate",
          "asphyxiate"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, literally, medicine) to suffer asphyxia; to asphyxiate; to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stifle the vitality of the country",
          "roman": "zhìxī guójiā de huólì",
          "text": "窒息國家的活力/窒息国家的活力",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to suffocate; to stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zat⁶ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжиси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaht sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzat⁹ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zed⁶ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tit-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "litsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsit-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "citsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chit-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsit-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "citseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tit-sek /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chit-siak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚² sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚³²⁻⁵ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "窒息"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.