"科研" meaning in Chinese

See 科研 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/, /kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: kēyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄜ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fo¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kho-gián [Hokkien, POJ], kher-gián [Hokkien, POJ], kuê¹ ngaing² [Peng'im, Teochew], kēyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], keyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻo¹-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kē-yán [Mandarin, Yale], keyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кэянь [Mandarin, Palladius], kɛjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fō yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], fo¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fo¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kho-gián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qoi'giern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kher-gián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], khue ngáing [POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū) Etymology templates: {{zh-etym-short|科學研究}} Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 科研
  1. scientific research; academic research Categories (topical): Sciences Synonyms: 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū), 科學研究 (kēxué yánjiū), 科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū)
    Sense id: en-科研-zh-noun-9FJGGkV4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin

Download JSON data for 科研 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "gohyenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: gohyenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: gohyenz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "科學研究"
      },
      "expansion": "Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū)",
      "name": "zh-etym-short"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "科研",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "zh:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "research ability",
          "roman": "kēyán nénglì",
          "text": "科研能力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "research funding",
          "roman": "kēyán jīngfèi",
          "text": "科研經費/科研经费",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "As a matter of fact, we are far ahead of them in scientific research.",
          "ref": "事實上,我們在科研方面遠遠超過他們。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "事实上,我们在科研方面远远超过他们。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìshíshàng, wǒmen zài kēyán fāngmiàn yuǎnyuǎn chāoguò tāmen. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scientific research; academic research"
      ],
      "id": "en-科研-zh-noun-9FJGGkV4",
      "links": [
        [
          "scientific research",
          "scientific research"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
          "word": "科學研究/科学研究"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
          "word": "科學研究"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
          "word": "科学研究"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kher-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuê¹ ngaing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo¹-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kē-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fō yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoi'giern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kher-gián"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khue ngáing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "科研"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "gohyenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: gohyenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: gohyenz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "科學研究"
      },
      "expansion": "Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū)",
      "name": "zh-etym-short"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short for 科學研究/科学研究 (kēxué yánjiū)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "科研",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "research ability",
          "roman": "kēyán nénglì",
          "text": "科研能力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "research funding",
          "roman": "kēyán jīngfèi",
          "text": "科研經費/科研经费",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "As a matter of fact, we are far ahead of them in scientific research.",
          "ref": "事實上,我們在科研方面遠遠超過他們。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "事实上,我们在科研方面远远超过他们。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìshíshàng, wǒmen zài kēyán fāngmiàn yuǎnyuǎn chāoguò tāmen. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scientific research; academic research"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scientific research",
          "scientific research"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kher-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuê¹ ngaing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo¹-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kē-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fō yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho-gián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoi'giern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kher-gián"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khue ngáing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³⁻²³ ŋaiŋ⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
      "word": "科學研究/科学研究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
      "word": "科學研究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēxué yánjiū",
      "word": "科学研究"
    }
  ],
  "word": "科研"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.