"种" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰiɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰiɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/, /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/, /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/, /tʰiɔŋ¹³/, /tʰiɔŋ²⁴/, /tʰiɔŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: chóng [Mandarin, Pinyin], chong² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cung⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thiông, chóng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chóng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻung² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chúng [Mandarin, Yale], chorng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чун [Mandarin, Palladius], čun [Mandarin, Palladius], chùhng [Cantonese, Yale], tsung⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cung⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thiông [Hokkien, POJ], thiông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], drjuwng [Middle-Chinese], /*duŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Altered from the original surname 仲 (MC drjuwngH). Etymology templates: {{ltc-l|仲}} 仲 (MC drjuwngH) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 种
  1. a surname
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 种 meaning in Chinese (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仲"
      },
      "expansion": "仲 (MC drjuwngH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Altered from the original surname 仲 (MC drjuwngH).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "种",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "种輯/种辑 ― Chóng Jí ― Chong Ji (politician in the Han Dynasty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-种-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "种"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "種"
  ],
  "word": "种"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仲"
      },
      "expansion": "仲 (MC drjuwngH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Altered from the original surname 仲 (MC drjuwngH).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "种",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "种輯/种辑 ― Chóng Jí ― Chong Ji (politician in the Han Dynasty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "种"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "种"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "种",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "种"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "种",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "种"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "种",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "种"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "种",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "种/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"種\"], \"word\": \"种\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "种",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.