"祉" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡si³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡si⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡si⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡si⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡si⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡si⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡si⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/, /t͡siː³⁵/, /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /t͡si³³/, /t͡si⁵³/, /t͡si⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡si⁵³/, /t͡si⁵³/, /t͡si⁴¹/, /t͡si⁵²/, /t͡sʰz̩³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhi³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ci² [Cantonese, Jyutping], cī, chí [Hokkien, POJ], zi² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tshy, zhǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jř [Mandarin, Yale], jyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжи [Mandarin, Palladius], čži [Mandarin, Palladius], jí [Cantonese, Yale], chí [Cantonese, Yale], dzi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], tsi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], qi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cī [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsí [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tshy [Wu], tshy^去 [Wu], ²tshr [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩³⁴/ [Wu], trhiX [Middle-Chinese], /*[tʰ]rəʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰlɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰlɯʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ), {{Han compound|示|止|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=sign}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 祉
  1. happiness; blessings; good luck; felicity Derived forms: 旅祉, 潭祉叶吉, 祉祿, 祉禄, 福祉 (fúzhǐ)

Download JSON data for 祉 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰlɯʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "示",
        "2": "止",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "祉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "旅祉"
        },
        {
          "word": "潭祉叶吉"
        },
        {
          "word": "祉祿"
        },
        {
          "word": "祉禄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fúzhǐ",
          "word": "福祉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happiness; blessings; good luck; felicity"
      ],
      "id": "en-祉-zh-character-3pSB3Ana",
      "links": [
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "felicity",
          "felicity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trhiX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tʰ]rəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰlɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰlɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祉"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "旅祉"
    },
    {
      "word": "潭祉叶吉"
    },
    {
      "word": "祉祿"
    },
    {
      "word": "祉禄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúzhǐ",
      "word": "福祉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰlɯʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "示",
        "2": "止",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlɯʔ) : semantic 示 (“sign”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "祉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happiness; blessings; good luck; felicity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "felicity",
          "felicity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trhiX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tʰ]rəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰlɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰlɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祉"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "祉"
  ],
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祉",
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}

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{
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{
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}

{
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{
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{
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.