"礬" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /fän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /faːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /faːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /huan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /huan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /huan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /huan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /huan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /fän³⁵/, /faːn²¹/, /faːn²²/, /huan²⁴/, /huan²⁴/, /huan¹³/, /huan²⁴/, /huan²³/ Chinese transliterations: fán [Mandarin, Pinyin], fan² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], faan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], faan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hoân, fán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fán [Mandarin, Yale], farn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фань [Mandarin, Palladius], fanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fàahn [Cantonese, Yale], faahn [Cantonese, Yale], faan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], faan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fan⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hoân [Hokkien, POJ], huân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bjon [Middle-Chinese], /*ban/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ban}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban), {{Han compound|樊|石|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=stone}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 礬
  1. alum
    Sense id: en-礬-zh-character-QRateZv6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 山礬, 山矾, 明礬 (míngfán), 明矾 (míngfán), 枯礬, 枯矾, 水礬土, 水矾土, 白礬 (báifán), 白矾 (báifán), 皂礬 (zàofán), 皂矾 (zàofán), 皓礬 (hàofán), 皓矾 (hàofán), 礬土 (fántǔ), 矾土 (fántǔ), 礬石 (fánshí), 矾石 (fánshí), 礬頭, 矾头, 綠礬, 绿矾, 膽礬 (dǎnfán), 胆矾 (dǎnfán), 藍礬, 蓝矾

Download JSON data for 礬 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樊",
        "2": "石",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "礬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "山礬"
        },
        {
          "word": "山矾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "míngfán",
          "word": "明礬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "míngfán",
          "word": "明矾"
        },
        {
          "word": "枯礬"
        },
        {
          "word": "枯矾"
        },
        {
          "word": "水礬土"
        },
        {
          "word": "水矾土"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báifán",
          "word": "白礬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báifán",
          "word": "白矾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàofán",
          "word": "皂礬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàofán",
          "word": "皂矾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàofán",
          "word": "皓礬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàofán",
          "word": "皓矾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fántǔ",
          "word": "礬土"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fántǔ",
          "word": "矾土"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánshí",
          "word": "礬石"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánshí",
          "word": "矾石"
        },
        {
          "word": "礬頭"
        },
        {
          "word": "矾头"
        },
        {
          "word": "綠礬"
        },
        {
          "word": "绿矾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnfán",
          "word": "膽礬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnfán",
          "word": "胆矾"
        },
        {
          "word": "藍礬"
        },
        {
          "word": "蓝矾"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alum"
      ],
      "id": "en-礬-zh-character-QRateZv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "alum",
          "alum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hoân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ban/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ban/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礬"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "山礬"
    },
    {
      "word": "山矾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngfán",
      "word": "明礬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngfán",
      "word": "明矾"
    },
    {
      "word": "枯礬"
    },
    {
      "word": "枯矾"
    },
    {
      "word": "水礬土"
    },
    {
      "word": "水矾土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báifán",
      "word": "白礬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báifán",
      "word": "白矾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàofán",
      "word": "皂礬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàofán",
      "word": "皂矾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàofán",
      "word": "皓礬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàofán",
      "word": "皓矾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fántǔ",
      "word": "礬土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fántǔ",
      "word": "矾土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánshí",
      "word": "礬石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánshí",
      "word": "矾石"
    },
    {
      "word": "礬頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "矾头"
    },
    {
      "word": "綠礬"
    },
    {
      "word": "绿矾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnfán",
      "word": "膽礬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnfán",
      "word": "胆矾"
    },
    {
      "word": "藍礬"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓝矾"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樊",
        "2": "石",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 樊 (OC *ban) + semantic 石 (“stone”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "礬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alum",
          "alum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hoân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ban/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ban/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礬"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "礬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "礬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "礬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "礬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.