See 磡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Héngtóukàn",
"word": "橫頭磡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Héngtóukàn",
"word": "横头磡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hóngkàn",
"word": "紅磡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hóngkàn",
"word": "红磡"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-ka(ː)m",
"4": "",
"5": "lip; mouth; edge; bank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-ka(ː)m (“lip; mouth; edge; bank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကမ်း",
"3": "",
"4": "bank of a river"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကမ်း (kam:, “bank of a river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "khâm",
"3": "",
"4": "precipice"
},
"expansion": "Mizo khâm (“precipice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "坎",
"2": "bank; ridge"
},
"expansion": "坎 (kǎn, “bank; ridge”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嶔",
"2": "precipitous"
},
"expansion": "嶔 (OC *kʰrɯm, “precipitous”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠪚",
"2": "precipitous; bank along fields"
},
"expansion": "𠪚 (“precipitous; bank along fields”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嵁",
"2": "cliff, bank, step"
},
"expansion": "嵁 (OC *kʰluːm, *ŋɡluːm, *ŋɡluːmʔ, *sɡruːmʔ, *kʰruːm, “cliff, bank, step”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-ka(ː)m (“lip; mouth; edge; bank”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007), whence Burmese ကမ်း (kam:, “bank of a river”), Mizo khâm (“precipice”). Cognate with 坎 (kǎn, “bank; ridge”), 嶔 (OC *kʰrɯm, “precipitous”) (Schuessler, 2007). See also 𠪚 (“precipitous; bank along fields”), 嵁 (OC *kʰluːm, *ŋɡluːm, *ŋɡluːmʔ, *sɡruːmʔ, *kʰruːm, “cliff, bank, step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "碪"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "磡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "chiefly in toponyms"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly in toponyms)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"below a rocky cliff"
],
"id": "en-磡-zh-character-q7uBi7gh",
"links": [
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precipitous mountain"
],
"id": "en-磡-zh-character-OVVjktDG",
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"embankment"
],
"id": "en-磡-zh-character-pUNxf0We",
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khomH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːms/"
}
],
"word": "磡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 磡",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Héngtóukàn",
"word": "橫頭磡"
},
{
"roman": "Héngtóukàn",
"word": "横头磡"
},
{
"roman": "Hóngkàn",
"word": "紅磡"
},
{
"roman": "Hóngkàn",
"word": "红磡"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-ka(ː)m",
"4": "",
"5": "lip; mouth; edge; bank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-ka(ː)m (“lip; mouth; edge; bank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကမ်း",
"3": "",
"4": "bank of a river"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကမ်း (kam:, “bank of a river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "khâm",
"3": "",
"4": "precipice"
},
"expansion": "Mizo khâm (“precipice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "坎",
"2": "bank; ridge"
},
"expansion": "坎 (kǎn, “bank; ridge”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嶔",
"2": "precipitous"
},
"expansion": "嶔 (OC *kʰrɯm, “precipitous”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠪚",
"2": "precipitous; bank along fields"
},
"expansion": "𠪚 (“precipitous; bank along fields”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嵁",
"2": "cliff, bank, step"
},
"expansion": "嵁 (OC *kʰluːm, *ŋɡluːm, *ŋɡluːmʔ, *sɡruːmʔ, *kʰruːm, “cliff, bank, step”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-ka(ː)m (“lip; mouth; edge; bank”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007), whence Burmese ကမ်း (kam:, “bank of a river”), Mizo khâm (“precipice”). Cognate with 坎 (kǎn, “bank; ridge”), 嶔 (OC *kʰrɯm, “precipitous”) (Schuessler, 2007). See also 𠪚 (“precipitous; bank along fields”), 嵁 (OC *kʰluːm, *ŋɡluːm, *ŋɡluːmʔ, *sɡruːmʔ, *kʰruːm, “cliff, bank, step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "碪"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "磡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "chiefly in toponyms"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly in toponyms)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"below a rocky cliff"
],
"links": [
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precipitous mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"embankment"
],
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in toponyms"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khomH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːms/"
}
],
"word": "磡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 磡 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"磡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"磡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"磡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.