"硝化" meaning in Chinese

See 硝化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiāohuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiāohuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siaohuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsiao¹-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syāu-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiauhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сяохуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjaoxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sīu fa [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], xiu¹ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 硝化
  1. nitrification Derived forms: 硝化甘油 (xiāohuàgānyóu), 硝化纖維, 硝化纤维, 硝化纖維素 (xiāohuà xiānwéisù), 硝化纤维素 (xiāohuà xiānwéisù)
    Sense id: en-硝化-zh-noun-M3z~cvEQ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 93 7

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiāohuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiāohuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siaohuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsiao¹-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syāu-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiauhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сяохуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjaoxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sīu fa [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], siu¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], xiu¹ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 硝化
  1. to nitrify
    Sense id: en-硝化-zh-verb--08gi7sQ

Download JSON data for 硝化 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "硝化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nitrify"
      ],
      "id": "en-硝化-zh-verb--08gi7sQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrify",
          "nitrify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硝化"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "硝化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuàgānyóu",
          "word": "硝化甘油"
        },
        {
          "word": "硝化纖維"
        },
        {
          "word": "硝化纤维"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xiānwéisù",
          "word": "硝化纖維素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xiānwéisù",
          "word": "硝化纤维素"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nitrification"
      ],
      "id": "en-硝化-zh-noun-M3z~cvEQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrification",
          "nitrification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硝化"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "硝化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nitrify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrify",
          "nitrify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硝化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuàgānyóu",
      "word": "硝化甘油"
    },
    {
      "word": "硝化纖維"
    },
    {
      "word": "硝化纤维"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xiānwéisù",
      "word": "硝化纖維素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xiānwéisù",
      "word": "硝化纤维素"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "硝化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nitrification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrification",
          "nitrification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硝化"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "硝化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硝化",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "硝化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硝化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.