"硎" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /hiɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɕiŋ³⁵/, /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/, /jɪŋ²¹/, /hiɪŋ²⁴/, /hiɪŋ¹³/ Chinese transliterations: xíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], kēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], xing² [Mandarin, Pinyin], keng¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄎㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hêng, xíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], síng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsing² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syíng [Mandarin, Yale], shyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], син [Mandarin, Palladius], sin [Mandarin, Palladius], kēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], keng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kēng [Mandarin, Yale], keng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кэн [Mandarin, Palladius], kɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhng [Cantonese, Yale], jing⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ying⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hêng [Hokkien, POJ], hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], heeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khaeng [Middle-Chinese], heng [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰreːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɡeːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 硎
  1. whetstone
    Sense id: en-硎-zh-character-thSrg-3Q Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. to whet; to grind; to polish
    Sense id: en-硎-zh-character-WWgXH67S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 新硎初試, 新硎初试, 發硎, 发硎, 發硎新試, 发硎新试

Download JSON data for 硎 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "新硎初試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "新硎初试"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "發硎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "发硎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "發硎新試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "发硎新试"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "硎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-硎-zh-character-thSrg-3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whet; to grind; to polish"
      ],
      "id": "en-硎-zh-character-WWgXH67S",
      "links": [
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "син"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硎"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "新硎初試"
    },
    {
      "word": "新硎初试"
    },
    {
      "word": "發硎"
    },
    {
      "word": "发硎"
    },
    {
      "word": "發硎新試"
    },
    {
      "word": "发硎新试"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "硎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whet; to grind; to polish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "син"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硎"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "硎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "硎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "硎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "硎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "硎",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.