"石墨" meaning in Chinese

See 石墨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/, /t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/, /t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/, /t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: shímò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sek⁶ mak⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chio̍h-ba̍k, shímò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shíhmò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shih²-mo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shŕ-mwò [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shyrmoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шимо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šimo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sehk mahk [Cantonese, Yale], sek⁹ mak⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ség⁶ meg⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chio̍h-ba̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tsio̍h-ba̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], cioiqbak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 石墨
  1. graphite Synonyms (lead in a pencil): 鉛 (qiān), 铅 (qiān) Derived forms: 石墨烯 (shímòxī)
    Sense id: en-石墨-zh-noun-ZXVSLthm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Minerals
     
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "石墨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "zh:Minerals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shímòxī",
          "word": "石墨烯"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graphite"
      ],
      "id": "en-石墨-zh-noun-ZXVSLthm",
      "links": [
        [
          "graphite",
          "graphite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qiān",
          "sense": "lead in a pencil",
          "word": "鉛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiān",
          "sense": "lead in a pencil",
          "word": "铅"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shímò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sek⁶ mak⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shímò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíhmò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-mwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrmoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шимо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šimo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sehk mahk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sek⁹ mak⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ség⁶ meg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioiqbak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石墨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shímòxī",
      "word": "石墨烯"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "石墨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 墨",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 石",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Minerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graphite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graphite",
          "graphite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shímò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sek⁶ mak⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shímò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíhmò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-mwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrmoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шимо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šimo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sehk mahk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sek⁹ mak⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ség⁶ meg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsio̍h-ba̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioiqbak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːk̚² mɐk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² bak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ bak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qiān",
      "sense": "lead in a pencil",
      "word": "鉛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiān",
      "sense": "lead in a pencil",
      "word": "铅"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石墨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 石墨 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "石墨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "石墨",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "石墨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "石墨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "石墨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "石墨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "石墨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "石墨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.