"百口莫辯" meaning in Chinese

See 百口莫辯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /paːk̚³ hɐu̯³⁵ mɔːk̚² piːn²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei] Forms: 百口莫辩 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: First attested in 1200 CE, in a letter by 劉過 (Liu Guo) to 吳平仲 (Wu Pingzhong) Etymology templates: {{etydate|1200}} First attested in 1200, {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{lang|zh|劉過}} 劉過, {{lang|zh|吳平仲}} 吳平仲, {{zh-l|擢髮難數}} 擢髮難數/擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ), {{lw|zh|劉過}} 劉過, {{lw|zh|龍洲集 (四庫全書本)/卷13|建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官|pref=《|suf=》}} 《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》 Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 百口莫辯
  1. unable to give a convincing explanation in self-defense; difficult to clarify; beyond justification (when wronged or treated unjustly) Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: 百喙莫辯 (bǎihuìmòbiàn), 百喙莫辩 (bǎihuìmòbiàn)
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      "english": "If I were to pluck my hairs to count all my sins [here is using an allusion, see 擢髮難數/擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ)], even a hundred mouths could not exonerate me, either.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 1200, 劉過,《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "roman": "zhuófà-nánshǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "若欲擢髮而盡數其罪,亦有百口而莫辨其辜。",
      "type": "quote"
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      "bold_roman_offsets": [
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        ]
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        ]
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      "english": "If I were to pluck my hairs to count all my sins [here is using an allusion, see 擢髮難數/擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ)], even a hundred mouths could not exonerate me, either.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 1200, 劉過,《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "roman": "zhuófà-nánshǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "若欲擢发而尽数其罪,亦有百口而莫辨其辜。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "吳平仲"
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
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      },
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        "1": "zh",
        "2": "龍洲集 (四庫全書本)/卷13",
        "3": "建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》"
      },
      "expansion": "《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1200 CE, in a letter by 劉過 (Liu Guo) to 吳平仲 (Wu Pingzhong)",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "百口莫辩",
      "tags": [
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  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "百口莫辯",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unable to give a convincing explanation in self-defense; difficult to clarify; beyond justification (when wronged or treated unjustly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百口莫辯-zh-phrase-APni~3fv",
      "links": [
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          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "convincing",
          "convincing"
        ],
        [
          "explanation",
          "explanation"
        ],
        [
          "self-defense",
          "self-defense"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎihuìmòbiàn",
          "word": "百喙莫辯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎihuìmòbiàn",
          "word": "百喙莫辩"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak³ hau² mok⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "báikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai³-kʻou³-mo⁴-pien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎi-kǒu-mwò-byàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baekooumohbiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bajkoumobjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "байкоумобянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak³ hau² mok⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak háu mohk bihn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak⁸ hau² mok⁹ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bag³ heo² mog⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐu̯³⁵ mɔːk̚² piːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pik-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pekqaw'bogpien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "百口莫辯"
}
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        [
          114,
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        ]
      ],
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        ]
      ],
      "english": "If I were to pluck my hairs to count all my sins [here is using an allusion, see 擢髮難數/擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ)], even a hundred mouths could not exonerate me, either.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 1200, 劉過,《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "roman": "zhuófà-nánshǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "若欲擢髮而盡數其罪,亦有百口而莫辨其辜。",
      "type": "quote"
    },
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      ],
      "english": "If I were to pluck my hairs to count all my sins [here is using an allusion, see 擢髮難數/擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ)], even a hundred mouths could not exonerate me, either.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 1200, 劉過,《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "roman": "zhuófà-nánshǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "若欲擢发而尽数其罪,亦有百口而莫辨其辜。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
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        "1": "zh",
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        "1": "zh",
        "2": "龍洲集 (四庫全書本)/卷13",
        "3": "建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》"
      },
      "expansion": "《建康獄中上吳居父,時魏杭廣夫為秋官》",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1200 CE, in a letter by 劉過 (Liu Guo) to 吳平仲 (Wu Pingzhong)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百口莫辩",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "百口莫辯",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 口",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 百",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 莫",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 辯",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien chengyu",
        "Hokkien idioms",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unable to give a convincing explanation in self-defense; difficult to clarify; beyond justification (when wronged or treated unjustly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "convincing",
          "convincing"
        ],
        [
          "explanation",
          "explanation"
        ],
        [
          "self-defense",
          "self-defense"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak³ hau² mok⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "báikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎikǒumòbiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai³-kʻou³-mo⁴-pien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bǎi-kǒu-mwò-byàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baekooumohbiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bajkoumobjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "байкоумобянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak³ hau² mok⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak háu mohk bihn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baak⁸ hau² mok⁹ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bag³ heo² mog⁶ bin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐu̯³⁵ mɔːk̚² piːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pik-kháu-bo̍k-piān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pekqaw'bogpien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎihuìmòbiàn",
      "word": "百喙莫辯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihuìmòbiàn",
      "word": "百喙莫辩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百口莫辯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 百口莫辯 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.