"痞" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pʰi²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pʰei̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰei̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /fɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰi³³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /pʰi⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /pʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /pʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /pʰi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /pʰi³⁴/ [Shanghainese-Wu, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /pʰi²¹⁴/, /pʰei̯³⁵/, /pʰei̯¹³/, /fɐu̯³⁵/, /pʰi³³/, /pʰi⁵³/, /pʰi⁵⁵⁴/, /pʰi⁵³/, /pʰi⁵³/, /pʰi⁴¹/, /pʰi³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: pǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], pi³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pei² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pei⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pī [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], phí, ⁵phi [Shanghainese-Wu], pǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄆㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], pǐ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], pii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], пи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], pi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], pei² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], pei⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], fau² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], péi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], péih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], fáu [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], pei² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], pei⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], fau² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], péi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], péi⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], feo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], pī [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], phí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], phí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], phie [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵phi [Shanghainese-Wu, Wu], ²phi [Shanghainese-Wu, Wu], pijX [Middle-Chinese], bijX [Middle-Chinese], pjuwX [Middle-Chinese], /*prɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*brɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*pɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: "Protuberance"? > "enlargement of an abdominal organ; pain due to splenomegaly" > "[dialectal] abdominal tumour". Head templates: {{head|zh|Han characters}} 痞, {{zh-hanzi}} 痞
  1. enlargement or lump in the abdomen; in particular, splenomegaly or hepatomegaly
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-BNywCGwK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0
  2. (traditional Chinese medicine) stuffiness, fullness and discomfort in the epigastrium; dyspepsia or constipation Tags: Chinese, traditional Categories (topical): Traditional Chinese medicine
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-sBLZz85M Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (dialectal Mandarin) abdominal tumour Tags: Mandarin, dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-XXpO5Lnk Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 6 9 29 11 10 12 6 7 0 9 0 0
  4. (Min Dong, Min Nan) scab; healed wound Tags: Min-Dong, Min-Nan
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-Xa~jHcpA Categories (other): Min Dong Chinese, Min Nan Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0
  5. (Min Nan) scurf; flakes on the skin surface Tags: Min-Nan
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-ARXzhb2P Categories (other): Min Nan Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 痞利, 痞塞, 痞塊, 痞块, 痞氣 (pǐqì), 痞气 (pǐqì), 痞滿, 痞满, 痞疾, 痞硬, 痞積, 痞积, 痞結, 痞结, 痞脹, 痞胀

Character

IPA: /pʰi²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰi³³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰai³³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /pʰi³⁴/ [Shanghainese-Wu, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /pʰi²¹⁴/, /mɐu̯⁵⁵/, /pʰi³³/, /pʰai³³/, /pʰi³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: pǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], pi³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pī [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], pāi [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], ⁵phi [Shanghainese-Wu], pǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄆㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], pǐ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], pii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], пи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], pi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mau¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], māu [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], mau¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], meo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], pī [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], pāi [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], ⁵phi [Shanghainese-Wu, Wu], ²phi [Shanghainese-Wu, Wu]
Etymology: "Bad" > "obscene; ferocious; rascal". Its use is most prominent in dialects of Hubei and Hunan, and possibly originates from the ancient dialectal pronunciation of 匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”), same as Min Nan 歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”). It may be the origin of some uses of 皮 (pí), for example 調皮 (“naughty”), 賴皮 (“shameless”) and 頑皮 (“naughty”). The Cantonese pronunciation is probably due to confusion with 踎 (mau1, “to squat”), as this word is not native to Cantonese. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|*匪|bad, evil, bandit}} 匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”), {{zh-l|*歹|phái(ⁿ)|bad}} 歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”), {{zh-l|皮}} 皮 (pí), {{zh-l|*調皮|naughty}} 調皮 (“naughty”), {{zh-l|*賴皮|shameless}} 賴皮 (“shameless”), {{zh-l|*頑皮|naughty}} 頑皮 (“naughty”), {{zh-l|踎|mau1|to squat}} 踎 (mau1, “to squat”), {{cln|zh|spelling pronunciations}} Head templates: {{head|zh|Han characters}} 痞, {{zh-hanzi}} 痞
  1. rascal; scoundrel
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-Ujo5Fffl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0
  2. (dialectal) to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-bY69OpIi
  3. (dialectal) to act shamelessly; to violate rules Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-nFOnu1g-
  4. (dialectal) frivolous; slippery Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-IanNw5XZ
  5. (dialectal) obscene; indecent; vulgar Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-lUa1AGET
  6. (dialectal) ferocious; fierce Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-6ZRswZXu
  7. (dialectal) bad; evil Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-痞-zh-character-dR1qc2DC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 兵痞 (bīngpǐ), 地痞 (dìpǐ), 嬉痞, 嬉痞士, 文痞, 痞儂, 痞侬, 痞命, 痞哥, 痞囝, 痞子 (pǐzi), 痞徒, 痞搭混, 痞神氣, 痞神气, 痞裡痞氣, 痞里痞气, 痞話, 痞话, 痞話子, 痞话子, 痞賴, 痞赖, 痞鬼, 雅痞 (yǎpǐ)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 痞 meaning in Chinese (14.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞塊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞块"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐqì",
      "word": "痞氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐqì",
      "word": "痞气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞滿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞满"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞疾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞積"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞积"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞脹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞胀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "\"Protuberance\"? > \"enlargement of an abdominal organ; pain due to splenomegaly\" > \"[dialectal] abdominal tumour\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enlargement or lump in the abdomen; in particular, splenomegaly or hepatomegaly"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-BNywCGwK",
      "links": [
        [
          "enlargement",
          "enlargement"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "splenomegaly",
          "splenomegaly"
        ],
        [
          "hepatomegaly",
          "hepatomegaly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Alternative medicine",
            "Medicine",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuffiness, fullness and discomfort in the epigastrium; dyspepsia or constipation"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-sBLZz85M",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stuffiness",
          "stuffiness"
        ],
        [
          "fullness",
          "fullness"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "epigastrium",
          "epigastrium"
        ],
        [
          "dyspepsia",
          "dyspepsia"
        ],
        [
          "constipation",
          "constipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) stuffiness, fullness and discomfort in the epigastrium; dyspepsia or constipation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 29 11 10 12 6 7 0 9 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdominal tumour"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-XXpO5Lnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "tumour",
          "tumour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) abdominal tumour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Dong Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Nan Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scab; healed wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-Xa~jHcpA",
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "healed",
          "healed"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min Dong, Min Nan) scab; healed wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Nan Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scurf; flakes on the skin surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-ARXzhb2P",
      "links": [
        [
          "scurf",
          "scurf"
        ],
        [
          "flake",
          "flake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min Nan) scurf; flakes on the skin surface"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjuwX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*brɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*brɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngpǐ",
      "word": "兵痞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìpǐ",
      "word": "地痞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嬉痞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嬉痞士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "文痞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞儂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞侬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞囝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐzi",
      "word": "痞子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞搭混"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞神氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞神气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞裡痞氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞里痞气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞話子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞话子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞賴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞赖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "痞鬼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎpǐ",
      "word": "雅痞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*匪",
        "2": "bad, evil, bandit"
      },
      "expansion": "匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*歹",
        "2": "phái(ⁿ)",
        "3": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皮"
      },
      "expansion": "皮 (pí)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*調皮",
        "2": "naughty"
      },
      "expansion": "調皮 (“naughty”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*賴皮",
        "2": "shameless"
      },
      "expansion": "賴皮 (“shameless”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*頑皮",
        "2": "naughty"
      },
      "expansion": "頑皮 (“naughty”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "踎",
        "2": "mau1",
        "3": "to squat"
      },
      "expansion": "踎 (mau1, “to squat”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "spelling pronunciations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "\"Bad\" > \"obscene; ferocious; rascal\". Its use is most prominent in dialects of Hubei and Hunan, and possibly originates from the ancient dialectal pronunciation of 匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”), same as Min Nan 歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”).\nIt may be the origin of some uses of 皮 (pí), for example 調皮 (“naughty”), 賴皮 (“shameless”) and 頑皮 (“naughty”).\nThe Cantonese pronunciation is probably due to confusion with 踎 (mau1, “to squat”), as this word is not native to Cantonese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 10 7 20 7 16 2 2 1 10 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rascal; scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-Ujo5Fffl",
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-bY69OpIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "perversely",
          "perversely"
        ],
        [
          "hoodlum",
          "hoodlum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to act shamelessly; to violate rules"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-nFOnu1g-",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "shamelessly",
          "shamelessly"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to act shamelessly; to violate rules"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "frivolous; slippery"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-IanNw5XZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frivolous",
          "frivolous"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) frivolous; slippery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "obscene; indecent; vulgar"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-lUa1AGET",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ],
        [
          "indecent",
          "indecent"
        ],
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) obscene; indecent; vulgar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ferocious; fierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-6ZRswZXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ferocious; fierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-痞-zh-character-dR1qc2DC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bad; evil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "māu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Min Dong lemmas",
    "Min Dong nouns",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "痞利"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞塊"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞块"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐqì",
      "word": "痞氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐqì",
      "word": "痞气"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞滿"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞满"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞疾"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞積"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞积"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞結"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞结"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞脹"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞胀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "\"Protuberance\"? > \"enlargement of an abdominal organ; pain due to splenomegaly\" > \"[dialectal] abdominal tumour\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enlargement or lump in the abdomen; in particular, splenomegaly or hepatomegaly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlargement",
          "enlargement"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "splenomegaly",
          "splenomegaly"
        ],
        [
          "hepatomegaly",
          "hepatomegaly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuffiness, fullness and discomfort in the epigastrium; dyspepsia or constipation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stuffiness",
          "stuffiness"
        ],
        [
          "fullness",
          "fullness"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "epigastrium",
          "epigastrium"
        ],
        [
          "dyspepsia",
          "dyspepsia"
        ],
        [
          "constipation",
          "constipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) stuffiness, fullness and discomfort in the epigastrium; dyspepsia or constipation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdominal tumour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "tumour",
          "tumour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) abdominal tumour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Min Dong Chinese",
        "Min Nan Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scab; healed wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "healed",
          "healed"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min Dong, Min Nan) scab; healed wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Min Nan Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scurf; flakes on the skin surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scurf",
          "scurf"
        ],
        [
          "flake",
          "flake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min Nan) scurf; flakes on the skin surface"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjuwX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*brɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*brɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Min Dong lemmas",
    "Min Dong nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bīngpǐ",
      "word": "兵痞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìpǐ",
      "word": "地痞"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬉痞"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬉痞士"
    },
    {
      "word": "文痞"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞儂"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞侬"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞命"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞哥"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞囝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐzi",
      "word": "痞子"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞徒"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞搭混"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞神氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞神气"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞裡痞氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞里痞气"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞話"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞话"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞話子"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞话子"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞賴"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞赖"
    },
    {
      "word": "痞鬼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎpǐ",
      "word": "雅痞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*匪",
        "2": "bad, evil, bandit"
      },
      "expansion": "匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*歹",
        "2": "phái(ⁿ)",
        "3": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皮"
      },
      "expansion": "皮 (pí)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*調皮",
        "2": "naughty"
      },
      "expansion": "調皮 (“naughty”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*賴皮",
        "2": "shameless"
      },
      "expansion": "賴皮 (“shameless”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*頑皮",
        "2": "naughty"
      },
      "expansion": "頑皮 (“naughty”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "踎",
        "2": "mau1",
        "3": "to squat"
      },
      "expansion": "踎 (mau1, “to squat”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "spelling pronunciations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "\"Bad\" > \"obscene; ferocious; rascal\". Its use is most prominent in dialects of Hubei and Hunan, and possibly originates from the ancient dialectal pronunciation of 匪 (“bad, evil, bandit”), same as Min Nan 歹 (phái(ⁿ), “bad”).\nIt may be the origin of some uses of 皮 (pí), for example 調皮 (“naughty”), 賴皮 (“shameless”) and 頑皮 (“naughty”).\nThe Cantonese pronunciation is probably due to confusion with 踎 (mau1, “to squat”), as this word is not native to Cantonese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "痞",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rascal; scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "perversely",
          "perversely"
        ],
        [
          "hoodlum",
          "hoodlum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act shamelessly; to violate rules"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "shamelessly",
          "shamelessly"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to act shamelessly; to violate rules"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frivolous; slippery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frivolous",
          "frivolous"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) frivolous; slippery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscene; indecent; vulgar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ],
        [
          "indecent",
          "indecent"
        ],
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) obscene; indecent; vulgar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ferocious; fierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ferocious; fierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) bad; evil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "māu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Shanghainese-Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi³⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痞"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "痞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "痞/Chinese/character: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"spelling pronunciations\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"cln\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Min Dong lemmas\", \"Min Dong nouns\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"b\\u012bngp\\u01d0\", \"word\": \"\\u5175\\u75de\"}, {\"roman\": \"d\\u00ecp\\u01d0\", \"word\": \"\\u5730\\u75de\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u5b09\\u75de\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u5b09\\u75de\\u58eb\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u6587\\u75de\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u5102\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u4fac\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u547d\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u54e5\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u56dd\"}, {\"roman\": \"p\\u01d0zi\", \"word\": \"\\u75de\\u5b50\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u5f92\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u642d\\u6df7\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u795e\\u6c23\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u795e\\u6c14\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u88e1\\u75de\\u6c23\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u91cc\\u75de\\u6c14\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8a71\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8bdd\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8a71\\u5b50\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8bdd\\u5b50\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8cf4\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u8d56\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u75de\\u9b3c\"}, {\"roman\": \"y\\u01cep\\u01d0\", \"word\": \"\\u96c5\\u75de\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"*\\u532a\", \"2\": \"bad, evil, bandit\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u532a (\\u201cbad, evil, bandit\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"*\\u6b79\", \"2\": \"ph\\u00e1i(\\u207f)\", \"3\": \"bad\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u6b79 (ph\\u00e1i(\\u207f), \\u201cbad\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\u76ae\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u76ae (p\\u00ed)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"*\\u8abf\\u76ae\", \"2\": \"naughty\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u8abf\\u76ae (\\u201cnaughty\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"*\\u8cf4\\u76ae\", \"2\": \"shameless\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u8cf4\\u76ae (\\u201cshameless\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"*\\u9811\\u76ae\", \"2\": \"naughty\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u9811\\u76ae (\\u201cnaughty\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\u8e0e\", \"2\": \"mau1\", \"3\": \"to squat\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u8e0e (mau1, \\u201cto squat\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"zh-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"spelling pronunciations\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"cln\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"\\\"Bad\\\" > \\\"obscene; ferocious; rascal\\\". Its use is most prominent in dialects of Hubei and Hunan, and possibly originates from the ancient dialectal pronunciation of \\u532a (\\u201cbad, evil, bandit\\u201d), same as Min Nan \\u6b79 (ph\\u00e1i(\\u207f), \\u201cbad\\u201d).\\nIt may be the origin of some uses of \\u76ae (p\\u00ed), for example \\u8abf\\u76ae (\\u201cnaughty\\u201d), \\u8cf4\\u76ae (\\u201cshameless\\u201d) and \\u9811\\u76ae (\\u201cnaughty\\u201d).\\nThe Cantonese pronunciation is probably due to confusion with \\u8e0e (mau1, \\u201cto squat\\u201d), as this word is not native to Cantonese.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han characters\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u75de\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"\\u75de\", \"name\": \"zh-hanzi\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"rascal; scoundrel\"], \"links\": [[\"rascal\", \"rascal\"], [\"scoundrel\", \"scoundrel\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum\"], \"links\": [[\"act\", \"act\"], [\"perversely\", \"perversely\"], [\"hoodlum\", \"hoodlum\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) to act perversely; to behave like a hoodlum\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"to act shamelessly; to violate rules\"], \"links\": [[\"act\", \"act\"], [\"shamelessly\", \"shamelessly\"], [\"violate\", \"violate\"], [\"rule\", \"rule\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) to act shamelessly; to violate rules\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"frivolous; slippery\"], \"links\": [[\"frivolous\", \"frivolous\"], [\"slippery\", \"slippery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) frivolous; slippery\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"obscene; indecent; vulgar\"], \"links\": [[\"obscene\", \"obscene\"], [\"indecent\", \"indecent\"], [\"vulgar\", \"vulgar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) obscene; indecent; vulgar\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"ferocious; fierce\"], \"links\": [[\"ferocious\", \"ferocious\"], [\"fierce\", \"fierce\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) ferocious; fierce\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; evil\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"evil\", \"evil\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) bad; evil\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u01d0\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pi\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3106\\u3127\\u02c7\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"mau\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Min-Dong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u012b\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Min-Dong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u0101i\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Shanghainese-Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u2075phi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u01d0\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3106\\u3127\\u02c7\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u01d0\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u02bbi\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u01d0\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pii\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u043f\\u0438\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u2074/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"standard\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"mau\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"m\\u0101u\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"mau\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"meo\\u00b9\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/m\\u0250u\\u032f\\u2075\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\", \"Min-Dong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u012b\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\", \"Min-Dong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"p\\u0101i\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b3\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Min-Dong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0ai\\u00b3\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Min-Dong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Shanghainese-Wu\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u2075phi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Shanghainese-Wu\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u00b2phi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b3\\u2074/\", \"tags\": [\"Shanghainese-Wu\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Wu\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b2\\u00b9\\u2074/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/m\\u0250u\\u032f\\u2075\\u2075/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b3\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0ai\\u00b3\\u00b3/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/p\\u02b0i\\u00b3\\u2074/\"}], \"word\": \"\\u75de\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "痞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.