See 瑞士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Suisse"
},
"expansion": "French Suisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*瑞"
},
"expansion": "瑞",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑞典"
},
"expansion": "瑞典 (Ruìdiǎn)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "瀛寰志略"
},
"expansion": "瀛寰志略",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1849"
},
"expansion": "[1849]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Suisse, borrowed through a southern Chinese dialect (where 瑞 is pronounced with an s- initial). See also 瑞典 (Ruìdiǎn).\nAttested in A Short Account of the Maritime Circuit (瀛寰志略) [1849] by Xu Jiyu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "瑞士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Switzerland",
"orig": "zh:Switzerland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ruìshì rǔgānjūn",
"word": "瑞士乳桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì rǔgānjūn",
"word": "瑞士乳杆菌"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìrén",
"word": "瑞士人"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìdāo",
"word": "瑞士刀"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìjuǎn",
"word": "瑞士捲"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìjuǎn",
"word": "瑞士卷"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìzhī",
"word": "瑞士汁"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūndāo",
"word": "瑞士軍刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūndāo",
"word": "瑞士军刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūnguān dāo",
"word": "瑞士軍官刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūnguān dāo",
"word": "瑞士军官刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jīyì",
"word": "瑞士雞翼"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jīyì",
"word": "瑞士鸡翼"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
68
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": "1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 5, page 3:",
"roman": "Àodìlìyà, Ōuluóbā dàguó yě. Qí shāngchuán chū dǐ Yuèdōng shí, qí huà shuāng yīng, suì é chēngwéi Shuāngyīngguó. Běi jiè Pǔlǔshì, Éluósī, nán jiè Tǔ'ěrqí, dǐ Yàdéyà hǎiyú, Yìdàlǐyà gèguó, xī jiè Ruìshì jì Rì'ěrmàn gèguó, dōngxī sān qiān yībǎi yú lǐ, nánběi yīqiān bābǎi yú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "𡒃地利亞，歐羅巴大國也。其商船初抵粵東時，旗畫雙鷹，遂訛稱為雙鷹國。北界普魯士、峩羅斯，南界土耳其，抵亞得亞海隅、意大里亞各國，西界瑞士暨日耳曼各國，東西三千一百餘里，南北一千八百餘里。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
68
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": "1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 5, page 3:",
"roman": "Àodìlìyà, Ōuluóbā dàguó yě. Qí shāngchuán chū dǐ Yuèdōng shí, qí huà shuāng yīng, suì é chēngwéi Shuāngyīngguó. Běi jiè Pǔlǔshì, Éluósī, nán jiè Tǔ'ěrqí, dǐ Yàdéyà hǎiyú, Yìdàlǐyà gèguó, xī jiè Ruìshì jì Rì'ěrmàn gèguó, dōngxī sān qiān yībǎi yú lǐ, nánběi yīqiān bābǎi yú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "奥地利亚，欧罗巴大国也。其商船初抵粤东时，旗画双鹰，遂讹称为双鹰国。北界普鲁士、峩罗斯，南界土耳其，抵亚得亚海隅、意大里亚各国，西界瑞士暨日耳曼各国，东西三千一百余里，南北一千八百余里。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)"
],
"id": "en-瑞士-zh-name-JuToAxyv",
"links": [
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English:_Q39"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Western Europe",
"Western Europe#English"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Swiss Confederation",
"roman": "Ruìshì Liánbāng",
"sense": "official name",
"word": "瑞士聯邦"
},
{
"english": "Swiss Confederation",
"roman": "Ruìshì Liánbāng",
"sense": "official name",
"word": "瑞士联邦"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìxī",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "瑞西"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xu Jiyu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui⁵ lhu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "5*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sui-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sôi-*sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sǐr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruèishi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jui⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Rwèi-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruey.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Жуйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Žujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuih sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuih sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu⁶ xi⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui⁵ lhu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "5*"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³² ɬu³²⁻³²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sui-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sôi-*sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²⁴²⁻⁵³ søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Suī-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Suī-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suixsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻²¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²²⁻²¹ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe-zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²² zz̩⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³² ɬu³²⁻³²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²⁴²⁻⁵³ søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻²¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²²⁻²¹ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "瑞士"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ruìshì rǔgānjūn",
"word": "瑞士乳桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì rǔgānjūn",
"word": "瑞士乳杆菌"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìrén",
"word": "瑞士人"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìdāo",
"word": "瑞士刀"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìjuǎn",
"word": "瑞士捲"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìjuǎn",
"word": "瑞士卷"
},
{
"roman": "ruìshìzhī",
"word": "瑞士汁"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūndāo",
"word": "瑞士軍刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūndāo",
"word": "瑞士军刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūnguān dāo",
"word": "瑞士軍官刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jūnguān dāo",
"word": "瑞士军官刀"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jīyì",
"word": "瑞士雞翼"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìshì jīyì",
"word": "瑞士鸡翼"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Suisse"
},
"expansion": "French Suisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*瑞"
},
"expansion": "瑞",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑞典"
},
"expansion": "瑞典 (Ruìdiǎn)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "瀛寰志略"
},
"expansion": "瀛寰志略",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1849"
},
"expansion": "[1849]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Suisse, borrowed through a southern Chinese dialect (where 瑞 is pronounced with an s- initial). See also 瑞典 (Ruìdiǎn).\nAttested in A Short Account of the Maritime Circuit (瀛寰志略) [1849] by Xu Jiyu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "瑞士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from French",
"Chinese terms spelled with 士",
"Chinese terms spelled with 瑞",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese proper nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu proper nouns",
"zh:Countries in Europe",
"zh:Switzerland"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
68
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": "1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 5, page 3:",
"roman": "Àodìlìyà, Ōuluóbā dàguó yě. Qí shāngchuán chū dǐ Yuèdōng shí, qí huà shuāng yīng, suì é chēngwéi Shuāngyīngguó. Běi jiè Pǔlǔshì, Éluósī, nán jiè Tǔ'ěrqí, dǐ Yàdéyà hǎiyú, Yìdàlǐyà gèguó, xī jiè Ruìshì jì Rì'ěrmàn gèguó, dōngxī sān qiān yībǎi yú lǐ, nánběi yīqiān bābǎi yú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "𡒃地利亞，歐羅巴大國也。其商船初抵粵東時，旗畫雙鷹，遂訛稱為雙鷹國。北界普魯士、峩羅斯，南界土耳其，抵亞得亞海隅、意大里亞各國，西界瑞士暨日耳曼各國，東西三千一百餘里，南北一千八百餘里。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
194,
200
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
68
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": "1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 5, page 3:",
"roman": "Àodìlìyà, Ōuluóbā dàguó yě. Qí shāngchuán chū dǐ Yuèdōng shí, qí huà shuāng yīng, suì é chēngwéi Shuāngyīngguó. Běi jiè Pǔlǔshì, Éluósī, nán jiè Tǔ'ěrqí, dǐ Yàdéyà hǎiyú, Yìdàlǐyà gèguó, xī jiè Ruìshì jì Rì'ěrmàn gèguó, dōngxī sān qiān yībǎi yú lǐ, nánběi yīqiān bābǎi yú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "奥地利亚，欧罗巴大国也。其商船初抵粤东时，旗画双鹰，遂讹称为双鹰国。北界普鲁士、峩罗斯，南界土耳其，抵亚得亚海隅、意大里亚各国，西界瑞士暨日耳曼各国，东西三千一百余里，南北一千八百余里。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English:_Q39"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Western Europe",
"Western Europe#English"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xu Jiyu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui⁵ lhu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "5*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sui-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sôi-*sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sǐr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruìshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruèishi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jui⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Rwèi-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ruey.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Жуйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Žujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuih sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuih sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey⁶ si⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu⁶ xi⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui⁵ lhu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "5*"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³² ɬu³²⁻³²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sui-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sôi-*sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²⁴²⁻⁵³ søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Suī-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sūi-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Suī-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suixsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻²¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²²⁻²¹ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe-zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²² zz̩⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯²² siː²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³² ɬu³²⁻³²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²⁴²⁻⁵³ søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³⁻²¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui²²⁻²¹ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²² zz̩⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Swiss Confederation",
"roman": "Ruìshì Liánbāng",
"sense": "official name",
"word": "瑞士聯邦"
},
{
"english": "Swiss Confederation",
"roman": "Ruìshì Liánbāng",
"sense": "official name",
"word": "瑞士联邦"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìxī",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "瑞西"
}
],
"word": "瑞士"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 瑞士 meaning in Chinese (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"瑞士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑞士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"瑞士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑞士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"瑞士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑞士",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.