"犧" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hei̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /çi⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /hi³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /hi³³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵⁵/, /hei̯⁵⁵/, /⁵⁵/, /çi⁴⁴/, /hi⁵⁵/, /hi⁴⁴/, /hi³³/, /hi⁴⁴/, /hi⁴⁴/, /hi⁴⁴/, /hi³³/ Chinese transliterations: xī [Mandarin, Pinyin], xi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hi¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], hĭ [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], hi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hi¹ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], xī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], si [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syī [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], си [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], si [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hei¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hēi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hei¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], héi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], ⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hĭ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], hi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hy [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], xje [Middle-Chinese], /*ŋ̊(r)a[j]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hŋral/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cognate with 儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”). See there for more. Etymology templates: {{och-l|儀|ceremony; appearance}} 儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”) Head templates: {{head|zh|Han characters}} 犧, {{zh-hanzi}} 犧
  1. (historical) pure-colored sacrificial animal Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-犧-zh-character-rrUzyklI
  2. sacrifice
    Sense id: en-犧-zh-character-0XvZIuqd Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 伏犧 (Fúxī), 伏牺 (Fúxī), 伏犧氏, 伏牺氏, 庖犧 (Páoxī), 庖牺 (Páoxī), 犧尊, 牺尊, 犧牲 (xīshēng), 牺牲 (xīshēng), 犧牲品 (xīshēngpǐn), 牺牲品 (xīshēngpǐn), 犧牲打, 牺牲打, 犧牲玉帛, 牺牲玉帛, 犧牲酒醴, 牺牲酒醴

Download JSON data for 犧 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Fúxī",
      "word": "伏犧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Fúxī",
      "word": "伏牺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伏犧氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伏牺氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Páoxī",
      "word": "庖犧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Páoxī",
      "word": "庖牺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犧尊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牺尊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "犧牲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "牺牲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "word": "犧牲品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "word": "牺牲品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犧牲打"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牺牲打"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犧牲玉帛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牺牲玉帛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犧牲酒醴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牺牲酒醴"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "儀",
        "2": "ceremony; appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”). See there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "犧",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "犧",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pure-colored sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-犧-zh-character-rrUzyklI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) pure-colored sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-犧-zh-character-0XvZIuqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊(r)a[j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hŋral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hŋral/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hakka lemmas",
    "Hakka nouns",
    "Min Dong lemmas",
    "Min Dong nouns",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Fúxī",
      "word": "伏犧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fúxī",
      "word": "伏牺"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏犧氏"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏牺氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Páoxī",
      "word": "庖犧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Páoxī",
      "word": "庖牺"
    },
    {
      "word": "犧尊"
    },
    {
      "word": "牺尊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "犧牲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "牺牲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "word": "犧牲品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēngpǐn",
      "word": "牺牲品"
    },
    {
      "word": "犧牲打"
    },
    {
      "word": "牺牲打"
    },
    {
      "word": "犧牲玉帛"
    },
    {
      "word": "牺牲玉帛"
    },
    {
      "word": "犧牲酒醴"
    },
    {
      "word": "牺牲酒醴"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "儀",
        "2": "ceremony; appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 儀 (OC *ŋral, “ceremony; appearance”). See there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han characters"
      },
      "expansion": "犧",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "犧",
      "name": "zh-hanzi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure-colored sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) pure-colored sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊(r)a[j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hŋral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hŋral/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犧"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.