"爾雅" meaning in Chinese

See 爾雅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: Ěryǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁵ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Ní-ngá, Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Ěryǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Êrh³-ya³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Ěr-yǎ [Mandarin, Yale], Eelyea [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Эря [Mandarin, Palladius], Erja [Mandarin, Palladius], yíh ngáh [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁵ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁵ nga⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Ní-ngá [Hokkien, POJ], Ní-ngá [Hokkien, Tai-lo], nyngar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nyeX ngaeX [Middle-Chinese], /*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 爾雅
  1. (literary) standard; correct Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-爾雅-zh-adj-9fJh1RvH
  2. (literary) upright; righteous Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-爾雅-zh-adj-EW08jfU1
  3. (literary) elegant; gentle; refined; cultured Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-爾雅-zh-adj-85CBw8by
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 溫文爾雅 (wēnwén'ěryǎ), 温文尔雅 (wēnwén'ěryǎ), 爾雅溫文, 尔雅温文, 雍容爾雅, 風流爾雅, 风流尔雅

Proper name

IPA: /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/, /nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: Ěryǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁵ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Ní-ngá, Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Ěryǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Êrh³-ya³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Ěr-yǎ [Mandarin, Yale], Eelyea [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Эря [Mandarin, Palladius], Erja [Mandarin, Palladius], yíh ngáh [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁵ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁵ nga⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Ní-ngá [Hokkien, POJ], Ní-ngá [Hokkien, Tai-lo], nyngar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nyeX ngaeX [Middle-Chinese], /*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 爾雅
  1. Erya (the oldest surviving Chinese dictionary or Chinese encyclopedia known) Categories (topical): Books, Dictionaries
    Sense id: en-爾雅-zh-name-Kifj4slN Disambiguation of Books: 12 9 22 57 Disambiguation of Dictionaries: 11 8 15 66 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 22 55

Download JSON data for 爾雅 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "爾雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 22 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "zh:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 15 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Dictionaries",
          "orig": "zh:Dictionaries",
          "parents": [
            "Lexicography",
            "Reference works",
            "Linguistics",
            "Books",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Erya (the oldest surviving Chinese dictionary or Chinese encyclopedia known)"
      ],
      "id": "en-爾雅-zh-name-Kifj4slN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Êrh³-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěr-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Eelyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Эря"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Erja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyngar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyeX ngaeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爾雅"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēnwén'ěryǎ",
      "word": "溫文爾雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēnwén'ěryǎ",
      "word": "温文尔雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "爾雅溫文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "尔雅温文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雍容爾雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "風流爾雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "风流尔雅"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "爾雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "standard; correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-爾雅-zh-adj-9fJh1RvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) standard; correct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "upright; righteous"
      ],
      "id": "en-爾雅-zh-adj-EW08jfU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "righteous",
          "righteous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) upright; righteous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; gentle; refined; cultured"
      ],
      "id": "en-爾雅-zh-adj-85CBw8by",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "cultured",
          "cultured"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) elegant; gentle; refined; cultured"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Êrh³-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěr-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Eelyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Эря"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Erja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyngar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyeX ngaeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爾雅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Books",
    "zh:Dictionaries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "爾雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Erya (the oldest surviving Chinese dictionary or Chinese encyclopedia known)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Êrh³-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěr-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Eelyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Эря"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Erja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyngar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyeX ngaeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爾雅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Books",
    "zh:Dictionaries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wēnwén'ěryǎ",
      "word": "溫文爾雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēnwén'ěryǎ",
      "word": "温文尔雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "爾雅溫文"
    },
    {
      "word": "尔雅温文"
    },
    {
      "word": "雍容爾雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "風流爾雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "风流尔雅"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "爾雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard; correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) standard; correct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright; righteous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "righteous",
          "righteous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) upright; righteous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; gentle; refined; cultured"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "cultured",
          "cultured"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) elegant; gentle; refined; cultured"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ [Phonetic:éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěryǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Êrh³-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ěr-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Eelyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Эря"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Erja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ní-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyngar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyeX ngaeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n[ə][r]ʔ N-ɢˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: éryǎ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njelʔ ŋraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爾雅"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "爾雅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爾雅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "爾雅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爾雅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "爾雅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爾雅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "爾雅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爾雅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.