"燦爛" meaning in Chinese

See 燦爛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡sʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːn³³ laːn²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰan⁵⁵ lan⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /t͡sʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lan⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ lan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ lan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Audio: zh-cànlàn.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 灿烂 [Simplified-Chinese], 粲爛 [alternative, Traditional-Chinese], 粲烂 [alternative, Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 燦爛
  1. resplendent; bright; glittering Synonyms (resplendent): 鮮亮 (xiānliàng), 鲜亮 (xiānliàng), 鮮明 (xiānmíng), 鲜明 (xiānmíng), 鮮豔 (xiānyàn), 鲜艳 (xiānyàn), 顯明 (xiǎnmíng) [literary], 显明 (xiǎnmíng) [literary]
    Sense id: en-燦爛-zh-adj-18BixUM8 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 58 42 Disambiguation of 'resplendent': 86 14
  2. gorgeous; magnificent; splendid; outstanding; distinguished Synonyms (gorgeous): 絢爛 (xuànlàn), 绚烂 (xuànlàn)
    Sense id: en-燦爛-zh-adj-MOVorW-8 Disambiguation of 'gorgeous': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 光明燦爛, 光明灿烂, 光輝燦爛 (guānghuīcànlàn), 光辉灿烂 (guānghuīcànlàn), 燈光燦爛, 灯光灿烂, 燦爛奪目, 灿烂夺目, 燦爛炳煥, 灿烂炳焕, 燦爛輝煌, 灿烂辉煌, 金光燦爛, 金光灿烂
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "àndàn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “resplendent”",
      "word": "暗淡"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "光明燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "光明灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光輝燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光辉灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "燈光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灯光灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "燦爛奪目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灿烂夺目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "燦爛炳煥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灿烂炳焕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "燦爛輝煌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "灿烂辉煌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "金光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "金光灿烂"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "燦爛"
          },
          "expansion": "燦爛",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "燦爛",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "찬란(燦爛)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "燦爛",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "xán lạn",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "燦爛",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "燦爛"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "燦爛",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "3": "찬란",
            "4": "xán lạn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "燦爛",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "燦爛",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "燦爛",
            "v": "燦爛",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "3": "찬란",
            "4": "xán lạn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灿烂",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粲爛",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粲烂",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "燦爛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resplendent; bright; glittering"
      ],
      "id": "en-燦爛-zh-adj-18BixUM8",
      "links": [
        [
          "resplendent",
          "resplendent"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glittering",
          "glittering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānliàng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鮮亮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānliàng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鲜亮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānmíng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鮮明"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānmíng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鲜明"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānyàn",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鮮豔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiānyàn",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "word": "鲜艳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiǎnmíng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "顯明"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "xiǎnmíng",
          "sense": "resplendent",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "显明"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnificent culture",
          "roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "燦爛文化",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnificent culture",
          "roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "灿烂文化",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorgeous; magnificent; splendid; outstanding; distinguished"
      ],
      "id": "en-燦爛-zh-adj-MOVorW-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gorgeous",
          "gorgeous"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ],
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "xuànlàn",
          "sense": "gorgeous",
          "word": "絢爛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "xuànlàn",
          "sense": "gorgeous",
          "word": "绚烂"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-cànlàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-cànlàn.ogg/Zh-cànlàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cànlàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻan⁴-lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsàn-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsannlann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "canʹlanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цаньлань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chaan laahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsaan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can³ lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³³ laːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵ lan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zharnlan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshanH lanH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燦爛"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "àndàn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “resplendent”",
      "word": "暗淡"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 燦",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 爛",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "光明燦爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "光明灿烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光輝燦爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光辉灿烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燈光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "灯光灿烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燦爛奪目"
    },
    {
      "word": "灿烂夺目"
    },
    {
      "word": "燦爛炳煥"
    },
    {
      "word": "灿烂炳焕"
    },
    {
      "word": "燦爛輝煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "灿烂辉煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "金光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "金光灿烂"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "燦爛"
          },
          "expansion": "燦爛",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "燦爛",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "찬란(燦爛)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "燦爛",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "xán lạn",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "燦爛",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "燦爛"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "燦爛",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "3": "찬란",
            "4": "xán lạn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "燦爛",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "燦爛",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "燦爛",
            "v": "燦爛",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんらん",
            "3": "찬란",
            "4": "xán lạn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (燦爛):\n* → Japanese: 燦爛(さんらん) (sanran)\n* → Korean: 찬란(燦爛) (challan)\n* → Vietnamese: xán lạn (燦爛)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灿烂",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粲爛",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粲烂",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "燦爛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "resplendent; bright; glittering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resplendent",
          "resplendent"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glittering",
          "glittering"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnificent culture",
          "roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "燦爛文化",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnificent culture",
          "roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "灿烂文化",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorgeous; magnificent; splendid; outstanding; distinguished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gorgeous",
          "gorgeous"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ],
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-cànlàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-cànlàn.ogg/Zh-cànlàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cànlàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cànlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻan⁴-lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsàn-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsannlann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "canʹlanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цаньлань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chaan laahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsaan³ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can³ lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³³ laːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵ lan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshàn-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zharnlan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshanH lanH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiānliàng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鮮亮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānliàng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鲜亮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānmíng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鮮明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānmíng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鲜明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānyàn",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鮮豔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānyàn",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "word": "鲜艳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnmíng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "顯明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnmíng",
      "sense": "resplendent",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "显明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "sense": "gorgeous",
      "word": "絢爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "sense": "gorgeous",
      "word": "绚烂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燦爛"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 燦爛 meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.