"營業" meaning in Chinese

See 營業 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/, /jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/, /in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/, /iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/, /iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/, /iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/, /iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/, /iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/, /ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/, /ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yíngyè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jing⁴ jip⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yin² ngiab⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], êng-gia̍p [Hokkien, POJ], ian⁵ ngiab⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yin-gniq, yíngyè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yíngyè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ying²-yeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yíng-yè [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yngyeh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], инъе [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], inʺje [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yìhng yihp [Cantonese, Yale], jing⁴ jip⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ying⁴ yib⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], îng-gia̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], enggiap [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iâⁿ ngia̍p [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yin-gniq [Northern, Wu], yin^去 nyih [Northern, Wu], ³hhin-nyiq [Northern, Wu], /ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 营业
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 營業
  1. to run a business; to do business; to trade; to be open
    Sense id: en-營業-zh-verb-9pD05q0m
  2. (neologism, slang, chiefly idol fandom) to perform one's social role; particularly to treat one's idolship as a job, and thus maintain one's social media accounts or interact with fans online to build one's perceived public image Tags: neologism, slang Categories (topical): Idol fandom, Business
    Sense id: en-營業-zh-verb-kLdHa5hv Disambiguation of Business: 36 64 Categories (other): Chinese neologisms, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 營業員 (yíngyèyuán), 营业员 (yíngyèyuán), 營業廳 (yíngyètīng), 营业厅 (yíngyètīng), 營業時間 (yíngyè shíjiān), 营业时间 (yíngyè shíjiān), 營業稅 (yíngyèshuì), 营业税 (yíngyèshuì), 營業額 (yíngyè'é), 营业额 (yíngyè'é)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyèyuán",
      "word": "營業員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyèyuán",
      "word": "营业员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyètīng",
      "word": "營業廳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyètīng",
      "word": "营业厅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyè shíjiān",
      "word": "營業時間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyè shíjiān",
      "word": "营业时间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyèshuì",
      "word": "營業稅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyèshuì",
      "word": "营业税"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyè'é",
      "word": "營業額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíngyè'é",
      "word": "营业额"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "營業"
          },
          "expansion": "營業",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "営業",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "영업(營業)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "營業",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "doanh nghiệp",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "營業",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "營業"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "營業",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "3": "영업",
            "4": "doanh nghiệp",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "營業",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "營業",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "営業",
            "v": "營業",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "3": "영업",
            "4": "doanh nghiệp",
            "s": "営業"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "营业",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "營業",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to suspend business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zàntíng yíngyè",
          "text": "暫停營業",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suspend business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zàntíng yíngyè",
          "text": "暂停营业",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resume business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huīfù yíngyè",
          "text": "恢復營業",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resume business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huīfù yíngyè",
          "text": "恢复营业",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "major operating assets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yíngyè yòng zhǔyào zīchǎn",
          "text": "營業用主要資產",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "major operating assets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yíngyè yòng zhǔyào zīchǎn",
          "text": "营业用主要资产",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open 24 hours.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Èrshísì xiǎoshí yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "二十四小時營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open 24 hours.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Èrshísì xiǎoshí yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "二十四小时营业。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì zhàocháng yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "節假日照常營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì zhàocháng yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "节假日照常营业。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Closed on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì bù yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "節假日不營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Closed on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì bù yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "节假日不营业。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run a business; to do business; to trade; to be open"
      ],
      "id": "en-營業-zh-verb-9pD05q0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Idol fandom",
          "orig": "zh:Idol fandom",
          "parents": [
            "Fandom",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "zh:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cat forced to perform/engage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bèipò yíngyè de māomī",
          "text": "被迫營業的貓咪",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cat forced to perform/engage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bèipò yíngyè de māomī",
          "text": "被迫营业的猫咪",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform one's social role; particularly to treat one's idolship as a job, and thus maintain one's social media accounts or interact with fans online to build one's perceived public image"
      ],
      "id": "en-營業-zh-verb-kLdHa5hv",
      "links": [
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "idolship",
          "idolship"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "social media",
          "social media"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "interact",
          "interact"
        ],
        [
          "fans",
          "fans"
        ],
        [
          "online",
          "online"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly idol fandom",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang, chiefly idol fandom) to perform one's social role; particularly to treat one's idolship as a job, and thus maintain one's social media accounts or interact with fans online to build one's perceived public image"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin² ngiab⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êng-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian⁵ ngiab⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin-gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying²-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíng-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yngyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инъе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʺje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng yihp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "îng-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "enggiap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâⁿ ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin-gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin^去 nyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhin-nyiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "營業"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 業",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 營",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Business"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yíngyèyuán",
      "word": "營業員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyèyuán",
      "word": "营业员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyètīng",
      "word": "營業廳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyètīng",
      "word": "营业厅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyè shíjiān",
      "word": "營業時間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyè shíjiān",
      "word": "营业时间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyèshuì",
      "word": "營業稅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyèshuì",
      "word": "营业税"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyè'é",
      "word": "營業額"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyè'é",
      "word": "营业额"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "營業"
          },
          "expansion": "營業",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "営業",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "영업(營業)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "營業",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "doanh nghiệp",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "營業",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "營業"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "營業",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "3": "영업",
            "4": "doanh nghiệp",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "營業",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "營業",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "営業",
            "v": "營業",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "えいぎょう",
            "3": "영업",
            "4": "doanh nghiệp",
            "s": "営業"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (營業):\n* → Japanese: 営業(えいぎょう) (eigyō)\n* → Korean: 영업(營業) (yeong'eop)\n* → Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (營業)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "营业",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "營業",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to suspend business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zàntíng yíngyè",
          "text": "暫停營業",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suspend business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zàntíng yíngyè",
          "text": "暂停营业",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resume business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huīfù yíngyè",
          "text": "恢復營業",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resume business",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huīfù yíngyè",
          "text": "恢复营业",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "major operating assets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yíngyè yòng zhǔyào zīchǎn",
          "text": "營業用主要資產",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "major operating assets",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yíngyè yòng zhǔyào zīchǎn",
          "text": "营业用主要资产",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open 24 hours.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Èrshísì xiǎoshí yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "二十四小時營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open 24 hours.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Èrshísì xiǎoshí yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "二十四小时营业。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì zhàocháng yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "節假日照常營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Open on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì zhàocháng yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "节假日照常营业。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Closed on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì bù yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "節假日不營業。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Closed on weekends and public holidays.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Jiéjiàrì bù yíngyè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "节假日不营业。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run a business; to do business; to trade; to be open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese slang",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Idol fandom"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cat forced to perform/engage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bèipò yíngyè de māomī",
          "text": "被迫營業的貓咪",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cat forced to perform/engage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "bèipò yíngyè de māomī",
          "text": "被迫营业的猫咪",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform one's social role; particularly to treat one's idolship as a job, and thus maintain one's social media accounts or interact with fans online to build one's perceived public image"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "idolship",
          "idolship"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "social media",
          "social media"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "interact",
          "interact"
        ],
        [
          "fans",
          "fans"
        ],
        [
          "online",
          "online"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly idol fandom",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang, chiefly idol fandom) to perform one's social role; particularly to treat one's idolship as a job, and thus maintain one's social media accounts or interact with fans online to build one's perceived public image"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin² ngiab⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êng-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian⁵ ngiab⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin-gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíngyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying²-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíng-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yngyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инъе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʺje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng yihp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "îng-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "enggiap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâⁿ ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin-gniq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin^去 nyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhin-nyiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹ ŋiap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦin²² n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "營業"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 營業 meaning in Chinese (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "營業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "營業",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.