"烏克蘭" meaning in Chinese

See 烏克蘭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/, /wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/, /wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/, /vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/, /ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/, /ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/, /u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Wūkèlán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wu¹ hak¹ laan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], wu¹ haak¹ laan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Vû-khiet-làn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], vu¹ kêd⁵ lan² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], O͘-khek-lan, O͘-khiak-lân, O͘-khek-lân, ¹u-kheq-le, Wūkèlán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Wukèlán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Wu¹-kʻo⁴-lan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Wū-kè-lán [Mandarin, Yale], Ukehlan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Укэлань [Mandarin, Palladius], Ukɛlanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], wū hāk làahn [Cantonese, Yale], wū hāak làahn [Cantonese, Yale], wu¹ hak⁷ laan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wu¹ haak⁷ laan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wu¹ heg¹ lan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], wu¹ hag¹ lan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Vû-khiet-làn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], vu^ˊ kied^ˋ lan^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vu¹ kiad⁵ lan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], O͘-khek-lan [Hokkien, POJ], Oo-khik-lan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], o'qeklafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], O͘-khiak-lân [Hokkien, POJ], Oo-khiak-lân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], o'qiaklaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], O͘-khek-lân [Hokkien, POJ], Oo-khik-lân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], o'qeklaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹u-kheq-le [Northern, Wu], u^平 kheh le [Northern, Wu], /u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 乌克兰
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from English Ukraine, or Russian Украина (Ukraina); attested as early as 1903. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|Ukraine}} English Ukraine, {{bor|zh|ru|Украина}} Russian Украина (Ukraina) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 烏克蘭
  1. Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Europe, Ukraine Synonyms: 烏/乌 (Wū) [abbreviation], (Wū) [abbreviation], (Wū) [abbreviation] Derived forms: 烏克蘭人 (Wūkèlánrén), 乌克兰人 (Wūkèlánrén), 烏克蘭族 (Wūkèlánzú), 乌克兰族 (Wūkèlánzú), 烏克蘭蘇維埃社會主義共和國 (Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó), 乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国 (Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó), 烏克蘭語 (Wūkèlányǔ), 乌克兰语 (Wūkèlányǔ)
    Sense id: en-烏克蘭-zh-name-yG~dwr83 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "烏克蘭"
          },
          "expansion": "烏克蘭",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Ô Khắc Lan",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "烏克蘭"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "烏克蘭",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Ô Khắc Lan",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "烏克蘭",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "烏克蘭",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "烏克蘭",
            "v": "烏克蘭",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Ô Khắc Lan"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Ukraine"
      },
      "expansion": "English Ukraine",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Украина"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Украина (Ukraina)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from English Ukraine, or Russian Украина (Ukraina); attested as early as 1903.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乌克兰",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "烏克蘭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "zh:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "zh:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "orig": "zh:Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlánrén",
          "word": "烏克蘭人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlánrén",
          "word": "乌克兰人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlánzú",
          "word": "烏克蘭族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlánzú",
          "word": "乌克兰族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó",
          "word": "烏克蘭蘇維埃社會主義共和國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó",
          "word": "乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlányǔ",
          "word": "烏克蘭語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wūkèlányǔ",
          "word": "乌克兰语"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-烏克蘭-zh-name-yG~dwr83",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English:_Q212"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Wū",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "烏/乌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wū",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "烏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wū",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "乌"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūkèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hak¹ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ haak¹ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Vû-khiet-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ kêd⁵ lan²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹u-kheq-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūkèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wukèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wu¹-kʻo⁴-lan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wū-kè-lán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ukehlan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Укэлань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ukɛlanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū hāk làahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū hāak làahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hak⁷ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ haak⁷ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ heg¹ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hag¹ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Vû-khiet-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu^ˊ kied^ˋ lan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ kiad⁵ lan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khik-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qeklafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qiaklaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khik-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qeklaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹u-kheq-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u^平 kheh le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ O͘-khiak-lân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏克蘭"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlánrén",
      "word": "烏克蘭人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlánrén",
      "word": "乌克兰人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlánzú",
      "word": "烏克蘭族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlánzú",
      "word": "乌克兰族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó",
      "word": "烏克蘭蘇維埃社會主義共和國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlán Sūwéi'āi Shèhuì Zhǔyì Gònghéguó",
      "word": "乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlányǔ",
      "word": "烏克蘭語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūkèlányǔ",
      "word": "乌克兰语"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "烏克蘭"
          },
          "expansion": "烏克蘭",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Ô Khắc Lan",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "烏克蘭"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "烏克蘭",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Ô Khắc Lan",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "烏克蘭",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "烏克蘭",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "烏克蘭",
            "v": "烏克蘭",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Ô Khắc Lan"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (烏克蘭):\n* → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan (烏克蘭)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Ukraine"
      },
      "expansion": "English Ukraine",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Украина"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Украина (Ukraina)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from English Ukraine, or Russian Украина (Ukraina); attested as early as 1903.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乌克兰",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "烏克蘭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 克",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 烏",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 蘭",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu proper nouns",
        "zh:Countries",
        "zh:Countries in Europe",
        "zh:Ukraine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English:_Q212"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūkèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hak¹ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ haak¹ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Vû-khiet-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ kêd⁵ lan²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹u-kheq-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūkèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wukèlán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wu¹-kʻo⁴-lan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wū-kè-lán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ukehlan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Укэлань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ukɛlanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū hāk làahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū hāak làahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hak⁷ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ haak⁷ laan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ heg¹ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ hag¹ lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Vû-khiet-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu^ˊ kied^ˋ lan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ kiad⁵ lan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khik-lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qeklafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khiak-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qiaklaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-khek-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-khik-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qeklaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹u-kheq-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u^平 kheh le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ O͘-khiak-lân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ laːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵ laːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vu²⁴ kʰi̯et̚² lan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɛt̚¹ lan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ le²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Wū",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "烏/乌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wū",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "烏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wū",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "乌"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏克蘭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 烏克蘭 meaning in Chinese (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "烏克蘭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烏克蘭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.