漣漪 in Chinese

IPA: /li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/, /liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/, /liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: liányī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lin⁴ ji² [Cantonese, Jyutping], lin⁴ ji¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], liányī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], liányi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lien²-i¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyán-yī [Mandarin, Yale], liani [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ляньи [Mandarin, Palladius], ljanʹi [Mandarin, Palladius], lìhn yí [Cantonese, Yale], lìhn yī [Cantonese, Yale], lin⁴ ji² [Cantonese, Pinyin], lin⁴ ji¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lin⁴ yi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lin⁴ yi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ljen 'je [Middle-Chinese], /*ren qral/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 涟漪, 漣猗 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Rebracketing of 漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”) in a verse of the Classic of Poetry, poem 112 (《詩經·魏風·伐檀》), reinterpreted as if it is a lianmianci (unanalysable disyllabic morpheme) (Hu, 2013): : The character 漪 (yī) with the component meaning water 氵 is not seen elsewhere in pre-Qin texts but appears in Erya（《爾雅》）— the first Chinese dictionary — seemingly quoting the same verse. Etymology templates: {{och-l|漣猗|ripple + exclamatory particle|id=1,1}} 漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”), {{lang|zh|(《詩經·魏風·伐檀》)}} (《詩經·魏風·伐檀》), {{zh-ref|Hu, 2013}} Hu, 2013, {{zh-l|漪}} 漪 (yī), {{lw|zh|s:爾雅|爾雅|pref=（《|suf=》）}} （《爾雅》） Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 漣漪

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "Kan-kan go his blows on the sandal trees,\nAnd he places what he hews on the river's bank,\nWhose waters flow clear and rippling.",
      "text": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且漣猗",
      "type": "example"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漣猗",
        "2": "ripple + exclamatory particle",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "(《詩經·魏風·伐檀》)"
      },
      "expansion": "(《詩經·魏風·伐檀》)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hu, 2013"
      },
      "expansion": "Hu, 2013",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漪"
      },
      "expansion": "漪 (yī)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "s:爾雅",
        "3": "爾雅",
        "pref": "（《",
        "suf": "》）"
      },
      "expansion": "（《爾雅》）",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of 漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”) in a verse of the Classic of Poetry, poem 112 (《詩經·魏風·伐檀》), reinterpreted as if it is a lianmianci (unanalysable disyllabic morpheme) (Hu, 2013):\n:\nThe character 漪 (yī) with the component meaning water 氵 is not seen elsewhere in pre-Qin texts but appears in Erya（《爾雅》）— the first Chinese dictionary — seemingly quoting the same verse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涟漪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漣猗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "漣漪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "zh:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "漣漪效應"
        },
        {
          "word": "涟漪效应"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ripple"
      ],
      "id": "en-漣漪-zh-noun-WRtmsRdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or poetic) ripple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Classic of Poetry",
        "Erya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien²-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyán-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ляньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn yí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ yi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ yi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljen 'je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ren qral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ren qral/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漣漪"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "漣漪效應"
    },
    {
      "word": "涟漪效应"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "Kan-kan go his blows on the sandal trees,\nAnd he places what he hews on the river's bank,\nWhose waters flow clear and rippling.",
      "text": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且漣猗",
      "type": "example"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漣猗",
        "2": "ripple + exclamatory particle",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "(《詩經·魏風·伐檀》)"
      },
      "expansion": "(《詩經·魏風·伐檀》)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hu, 2013"
      },
      "expansion": "Hu, 2013",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "漪"
      },
      "expansion": "漪 (yī)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "s:爾雅",
        "3": "爾雅",
        "pref": "（《",
        "suf": "》）"
      },
      "expansion": "（《爾雅》）",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of 漣猗 (OC *ren qral, “ripple + exclamatory particle”) in a verse of the Classic of Poetry, poem 112 (《詩經·魏風·伐檀》), reinterpreted as if it is a lianmianci (unanalysable disyllabic morpheme) (Hu, 2013):\n:\nThe character 漪 (yī) with the component meaning water 氵 is not seen elsewhere in pre-Qin texts but appears in Erya（《爾雅》）— the first Chinese dictionary — seemingly quoting the same verse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涟漪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漣猗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "漣漪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese poetic terms",
        "Chinese rebracketings",
        "Chinese terms derived from the Classic of Poetry",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 漣",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 漪",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ripple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or poetic) ripple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Classic of Poetry",
        "Erya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liányi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien²-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyán-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ляньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn yí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ yi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴ yi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljen 'je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ren qral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹ jiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ren qral/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漣漪"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

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  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"漣漪" meaning in Chinese

Noun

Alternative forms