"滿洲" meaning in Chinese

See 滿洲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 满洲 [Simplified-Chinese], 滿珠 [alternative, Traditional-Chinese], 满珠 [alternative, Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju). It was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages. Etymology templates: {{psm|zh|mnc|ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ}} Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju), {{defdate|1777}} [1777], {{ja-r|満%洲|^まん%しゅう}} 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 滿洲
  1. (historical) (~地區, ~地方, ~地域) Manchuria (a historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia) Tags: historical Synonyms: 東北 (Dōngběi), 东北 (Dōngběi), 東三省 (Dōngsānshěng), 东三省 (Dōngsānshěng)
    Sense id: en-滿洲-zh-name-V7Y~7bNu Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Derived forms: 大滿洲帝國, 大满洲帝国, 滿洲人 (Mǎnzhōurén), 满洲人 (Mǎnzhōurén), 滿洲國 (Mǎnzhōuguó), 满洲国 (Mǎnzhōuguó), 滿洲帝國, 满洲帝国, 滿洲族 (mǎnzhōuzú), 满洲族 (mǎnzhōuzú), 滿洲棋 (mǎnzhōuqí), 满洲棋 (mǎnzhōuqí), 滿洲話 (mǎnzhōuhuà), 满洲话 (mǎnzhōuhuà), 滿洲語, 满洲语, 滿洲象棋 (mǎnzhōu xiàngqí), 满洲象棋 (mǎnzhōu xiàngqí), 滿洲里 (Mǎnzhōulǐ)

Noun

IPA: /män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 满洲 [Simplified-Chinese], 滿珠 [alternative, Traditional-Chinese], 满珠 [alternative, Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju). It was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages. Etymology templates: {{psm|zh|mnc|ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ}} Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju), {{defdate|1777}} [1777], {{ja-r|満%洲|^まん%しゅう}} 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 滿洲
  1. (literary, collective) Manchu (people) Tags: collective, literary Synonyms: 滿人 (mǎnrén), 满人 (mǎnrén), 滿族 (Mǎnzú), 满族 (Mǎnzú), 滿洲人 (Mǎnzhōurén), 满洲人 (Mǎnzhōurén), 滿洲族 (mǎnzhōuzú), 满洲族 (mǎnzhōuzú)
    Sense id: en-滿洲-zh-noun-j-lJvVmv
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1777"
      },
      "expansion": "[1777]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "満%洲",
        "2": "^まん%しゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).\nIt was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "满洲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滿珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "满珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "滿洲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Manchu (people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-滿洲-zh-noun-j-lJvVmv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Manchu",
          "Manchu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, collective) Manchu (people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mǎnrén",
          "word": "滿人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnrén",
          "word": "满人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzú",
          "word": "滿族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzú",
          "word": "满族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
          "word": "滿洲人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
          "word": "满洲人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
          "word": "滿洲族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
          "word": "满洲族"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnjhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Man³-chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎn-jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maanjou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Manʹčžou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Маньчжоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "múhn jāu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man^ˊ zu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man¹ zu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Buán-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boafnciw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moe^去 tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Researches on Manchu Origins"
  ],
  "word": "滿洲"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "滿洲"
          },
          "expansion": "滿洲",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "満州",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "만주(滿洲)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滿洲",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Mãn Châu",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滿洲",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "滿洲"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滿洲",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "3": "만주",
            "4": "Mãn Châu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "滿洲",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "滿洲",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "満州",
            "v": "滿洲",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "3": "만주",
            "4": "Mãn Châu",
            "j": "満州"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1777"
      },
      "expansion": "[1777]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "満%洲",
        "2": "^まん%しゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).\nIt was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "满洲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滿珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "满珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "滿洲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "大滿洲帝國"
        },
        {
          "word": "大满洲帝国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
          "word": "滿洲人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
          "word": "满洲人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōuguó",
          "word": "滿洲國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōuguó",
          "word": "满洲国"
        },
        {
          "word": "滿洲帝國"
        },
        {
          "word": "满洲帝国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
          "word": "滿洲族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
          "word": "满洲族"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuqí",
          "word": "滿洲棋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuqí",
          "word": "满洲棋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuhuà",
          "word": "滿洲話"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōuhuà",
          "word": "满洲话"
        },
        {
          "word": "滿洲語"
        },
        {
          "word": "满洲语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōu xiàngqí",
          "word": "滿洲象棋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎnzhōu xiàngqí",
          "word": "满洲象棋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǎnzhōulǐ",
          "word": "滿洲里"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~地區, ~地方, ~地域) Manchuria (a historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-滿洲-zh-name-V7Y~7bNu",
      "links": [
        [
          "地區",
          "地區#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地方",
          "地方#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地域",
          "地域#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Manchuria",
          "Manchuria#English:_Q81126"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoning",
          "Liaoning"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin"
        ],
        [
          "Heilongjiang",
          "Heilongjiang"
        ],
        [
          "Inner Mongolia",
          "Inner Mongolia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (~地區, ~地方, ~地域) Manchuria (a historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Dōngběi",
          "word": "東北"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōngběi",
          "word": "东北"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
          "word": "東三省"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
          "word": "东三省"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnjhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Man³-chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎn-jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maanjou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Manʹčžou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Маньчжоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "múhn jāu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man^ˊ zu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man¹ zu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Buán-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boafnciw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moe^去 tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Researches on Manchu Origins"
  ],
  "word": "滿洲"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese phono-semantic matchings from Manchu",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 洲",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 滿",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1777"
      },
      "expansion": "[1777]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "満%洲",
        "2": "^まん%しゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).\nIt was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "满洲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滿珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "满珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "滿洲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese collective nouns",
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Manchu (people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Manchu",
          "Manchu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, collective) Manchu (people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnjhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Man³-chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎn-jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maanjou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Manʹčžou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Маньчжоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "múhn jāu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man^ˊ zu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man¹ zu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Buán-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boafnciw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moe^去 tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mǎnrén",
      "word": "滿人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnrén",
      "word": "满人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzú",
      "word": "滿族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzú",
      "word": "满族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
      "word": "滿洲人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
      "word": "满洲人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
      "word": "滿洲族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
      "word": "满洲族"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Researches on Manchu Origins"
  ],
  "word": "滿洲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese phono-semantic matchings from Manchu",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 洲",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 滿",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "大滿洲帝國"
    },
    {
      "word": "大满洲帝国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
      "word": "滿洲人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōurén",
      "word": "满洲人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōuguó",
      "word": "滿洲國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōuguó",
      "word": "满洲国"
    },
    {
      "word": "滿洲帝國"
    },
    {
      "word": "满洲帝国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
      "word": "滿洲族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuzú",
      "word": "满洲族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuqí",
      "word": "滿洲棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuqí",
      "word": "满洲棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuhuà",
      "word": "滿洲話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōuhuà",
      "word": "满洲话"
    },
    {
      "word": "滿洲語"
    },
    {
      "word": "满洲语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōu xiàngqí",
      "word": "滿洲象棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnzhōu xiàngqí",
      "word": "满洲象棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnzhōulǐ",
      "word": "滿洲里"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "滿洲"
          },
          "expansion": "滿洲",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "満州",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "만주(滿洲)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滿洲",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Mãn Châu",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滿洲",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "滿洲"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滿洲",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "3": "만주",
            "4": "Mãn Châu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "滿洲",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "滿洲",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "満州",
            "v": "滿洲",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "まんしゅう",
            "3": "만주",
            "4": "Mãn Châu",
            "j": "満州"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (滿洲):\n* → Japanese: 満州(まんしゅう) (manshū)\n* → Korean: 만주(滿洲) (manju)\n* → Vietnamese: Mãn Châu (滿洲)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1777"
      },
      "expansion": "[1777]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "満%洲",
        "2": "^まん%しゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).\nIt was originally the name for the Manchu people and not a geographical term, as stated by the Qianlong Emperor in the Researches on Manchu Origins [1777]. Its later usage as a geographical term (i.e. as Manchuria) was influenced by Japanese 満(まん)洲(しゅう) (Manshū) and Western languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "满洲",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滿珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "满珠",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "滿洲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~地區, ~地方, ~地域) Manchuria (a historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "地區",
          "地區#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地方",
          "地方#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地域",
          "地域#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Manchuria",
          "Manchuria#English:_Q81126"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoning",
          "Liaoning"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin"
        ],
        [
          "Heilongjiang",
          "Heilongjiang"
        ],
        [
          "Inner Mongolia",
          "Inner Mongolia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (~地區, ~地方, ~地域) Manchuria (a historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnzhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˇ ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎnjhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Man³-chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mǎn-jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Maanjou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Manʹčžou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Маньчжоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "múhn jāu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mun⁵ zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Mân-chû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man^ˊ zu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man¹ zu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Muāng-ciŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muaŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒieu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Boán-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Buán-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boafnciw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moe^去 tseu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³moe-tseu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mø²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Dōngběi",
      "word": "東北"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngběi",
      "word": "东北"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
      "word": "東三省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
      "word": "东三省"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Researches on Manchu Origins"
  ],
  "word": "滿洲"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 滿洲 meaning in Chinese (14.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.