See 淡巴菰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco",
"4": "",
"5": "tobacco"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Spanish tabaco (“tobacco”)",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*淡"
},
"expansion": "淡",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "담배"
},
"expansion": "Korean 담배 (dambae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Spanish tabaco (“tobacco”). For the -m in 淡, compare Korean 담배 (dambae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淡巴菇"
},
{
"form": "淡巴姑"
},
{
"form": "淡巴苽"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "淡巴菰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "zh:Tobacco",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Recreational drugs",
"Smoking",
"Plants",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"Lifeforms",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tobacco, also called danbagu, first emerged in China during the twilight years of the Ming Dynasty. Although its consumption was initially banned in the early Kangxi reign, it still gained widespread popularity. By now, it has turned into a near-ubiquitous commodity. People of all genders and statuses consume it nealy as if it were a staple food.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1869, 丁紹儀,《聽秋聲館詞話》",
"roman": "Àn yāncǎo yīmíng dànbāgū, shǐ zì Míngmò, Kāngxī chū yóu jìn xīshí, hòu nǎi shèngxíng, wúlùn nánfù guìjiàn, shì zhī jǐ tóng sù shū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "按煙草一名淡巴菰，始自明末，康熙初猶禁吸食，後乃盛行，無論男婦貴賤，嗜之幾同粟菽。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Tobacco, also called danbagu, first emerged in China during the twilight years of the Ming Dynasty. Although its consumption was initially banned in the early Kangxi reign, it still gained widespread popularity. By now, it has turned into a near-ubiquitous commodity. People of all genders and statuses consume it nealy as if it were a staple food.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1869, 丁紹儀,《聽秋聲館詞話》",
"roman": "Àn yāncǎo yīmíng dànbāgū, shǐ zì Míngmò, Kāngxī chū yóu jìn xīshí, hòu nǎi shèngxíng, wúlùn nánfù guìjiàn, shì zhī jǐ tóng sù shū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "按烟草一名淡巴菰，始自明末，康熙初犹禁吸食，后乃盛行，无论男妇贵贱，嗜之几同粟菽。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"id": "en-淡巴菰-zh-noun-2kPwbKoE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tobacco"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbāgū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbāgū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbagu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴-pa¹-ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dàn-bā-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dannbagu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "даньбагу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danʹbagu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tän⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tän⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "淡巴菰"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco",
"4": "",
"5": "tobacco"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Spanish tabaco (“tobacco”)",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*淡"
},
"expansion": "淡",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "담배"
},
"expansion": "Korean 담배 (dambae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Spanish tabaco (“tobacco”). For the -m in 淡, compare Korean 담배 (dambae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "淡巴菇"
},
{
"form": "淡巴姑"
},
{
"form": "淡巴苽"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "淡巴菰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings from Spanish",
"Chinese terms derived from Spanish",
"Chinese terms spelled with 巴",
"Chinese terms spelled with 淡",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菰",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Tobacco"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tobacco, also called danbagu, first emerged in China during the twilight years of the Ming Dynasty. Although its consumption was initially banned in the early Kangxi reign, it still gained widespread popularity. By now, it has turned into a near-ubiquitous commodity. People of all genders and statuses consume it nealy as if it were a staple food.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1869, 丁紹儀,《聽秋聲館詞話》",
"roman": "Àn yāncǎo yīmíng dànbāgū, shǐ zì Míngmò, Kāngxī chū yóu jìn xīshí, hòu nǎi shèngxíng, wúlùn nánfù guìjiàn, shì zhī jǐ tóng sù shū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "按煙草一名淡巴菰，始自明末，康熙初猶禁吸食，後乃盛行，無論男婦貴賤，嗜之幾同粟菽。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Tobacco, also called danbagu, first emerged in China during the twilight years of the Ming Dynasty. Although its consumption was initially banned in the early Kangxi reign, it still gained widespread popularity. By now, it has turned into a near-ubiquitous commodity. People of all genders and statuses consume it nealy as if it were a staple food.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1869, 丁紹儀,《聽秋聲館詞話》",
"roman": "Àn yāncǎo yīmíng dànbāgū, shǐ zì Míngmò, Kāngxī chū yóu jìn xīshí, hòu nǎi shèngxíng, wúlùn nánfù guìjiàn, shì zhī jǐ tóng sù shū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "按烟草一名淡巴菰，始自明末，康熙初犹禁吸食，后乃盛行，无论男妇贵贱，嗜之几同粟菽。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tobacco"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbāgū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbāgū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dànbagu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tan⁴-pa¹-ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dàn-bā-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dannbagu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "даньбагу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "danʹbagu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tän⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tän⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "淡巴菰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 淡巴菰 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"淡巴菰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淡巴菰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.