"消旋" meaning in Chinese

See 消旋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xiāoxuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], xiāoxuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siaosyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao¹-hsüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāu-sywán [Mandarin, Yale], shiaushyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяосюань [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaosjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 消旋
  1. (chemistry) to have cancellation of chirality, as in a racemic mixture (where an equal amount of dextro and levo isomers exists) or a nonchiral meso compound (where multiple stereogenic centres exist within a molecule) Categories (topical): Chemistry Derived forms: 內消旋 (nèixiāoxuán), 内消旋 (nèixiāoxuán), 外消旋 (wàixiāoxuán), 消旋化, 消旋體, 消旋体
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消旋",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "zh:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nèixiāoxuán",
          "word": "內消旋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèixiāoxuán",
          "word": "内消旋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wàixiāoxuán",
          "word": "外消旋"
        },
        {
          "word": "消旋化"
        },
        {
          "word": "消旋體"
        },
        {
          "word": "消旋体"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have cancellation of chirality, as in a racemic mixture (where an equal amount of dextro and levo isomers exists) or a nonchiral meso compound (where multiple stereogenic centres exist within a molecule)"
      ],
      "id": "en-消旋-zh-verb-71Wl7ovj",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "cancellation",
          "cancellation"
        ],
        [
          "chirality",
          "chirality"
        ],
        [
          "racemic",
          "racemic"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "dextro",
          "dextro"
        ],
        [
          "levo",
          "levo"
        ],
        [
          "isomer",
          "isomer"
        ],
        [
          "nonchiral",
          "nonchiral"
        ],
        [
          "meso compound",
          "meso compound"
        ],
        [
          "stereogenic",
          "stereogenic"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) to have cancellation of chirality, as in a racemic mixture (where an equal amount of dextro and levo isomers exists) or a nonchiral meso compound (where multiple stereogenic centres exist within a molecule)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāoxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāoxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaosyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hsüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-sywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiaushyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяосюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaosjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消旋"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nèixiāoxuán",
      "word": "內消旋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiāoxuán",
      "word": "内消旋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàixiāoxuán",
      "word": "外消旋"
    },
    {
      "word": "消旋化"
    },
    {
      "word": "消旋體"
    },
    {
      "word": "消旋体"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消旋",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 旋",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 消",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have cancellation of chirality, as in a racemic mixture (where an equal amount of dextro and levo isomers exists) or a nonchiral meso compound (where multiple stereogenic centres exist within a molecule)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "cancellation",
          "cancellation"
        ],
        [
          "chirality",
          "chirality"
        ],
        [
          "racemic",
          "racemic"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "dextro",
          "dextro"
        ],
        [
          "levo",
          "levo"
        ],
        [
          "isomer",
          "isomer"
        ],
        [
          "nonchiral",
          "nonchiral"
        ],
        [
          "meso compound",
          "meso compound"
        ],
        [
          "stereogenic",
          "stereogenic"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) to have cancellation of chirality, as in a racemic mixture (where an equal amount of dextro and levo isomers exists) or a nonchiral meso compound (where multiple stereogenic centres exist within a molecule)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāoxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāoxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaosyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hsüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-sywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiaushyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяосюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaosjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消旋"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 消旋 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "消旋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消旋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.