"沙文主義" meaning in Chinese

See 沙文主義 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/, /saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/, /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/, /sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/, /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/, /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/, /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ Chinese transliterations: shāwén zhǔyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saa¹ man⁴ zyu² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Sa-bûn chú-gī, shāwén zhǔyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shawún jhǔyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], sha¹-wên² chu³-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shā-wén jǔ-yì [Mandarin, Yale], shawen juuyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шавэнь чжуи [Mandarin, Palladius], šavɛnʹ čžui [Mandarin, Palladius], sā màhn jyú yih [Cantonese, Yale], saa¹ man⁴ dzy² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sa¹ men⁴ ju² yi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Sa-bûn chú-gī [Hokkien, POJ], Sa-bûn tsú-gī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sa'buun zw'gi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 沙文主义
Etymology: Partial calque of French chauvinisme. Etymology templates: {{partial calque|zh|fr|chauvinisme}} Partial calque of French chauvinisme Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 沙文主義
  1. chauvinism Categories (topical): Forms of discrimination
    Sense id: en-沙文主義-zh-noun-D-u2NHfS Disambiguation of Forms of discrimination: 90 10 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. jingoism
    Sense id: en-沙文主義-zh-noun-Bx~iE4cA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主戰論 (zhǔzhànlùn), 主战论 (zhǔzhànlùn)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chauvinisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Partial calque of French chauvinisme",
      "name": "partial calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partial calque of French chauvinisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沙文主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "沙文主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Forms of discrimination",
          "orig": "zh:Forms of discrimination",
          "parents": [
            "Discrimination",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chauvinism"
      ],
      "id": "en-沙文主義-zh-noun-D-u2NHfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "chauvinism",
          "chauvinism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jingoism"
      ],
      "id": "en-沙文主義-zh-noun-Bx~iE4cA",
      "links": [
        [
          "jingoism",
          "jingoism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāwén zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ man⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāwén zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shawún jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹-wên² chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā-wén jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shawen juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шавэнь чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā màhn jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ man⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹ men⁴ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa'buun zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhànlùn",
      "word": "主戰論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhànlùn",
      "word": "主战论"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沙文主義"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from French",
    "Chinese terms partially calqued from French",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 文",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 義",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Forms of discrimination"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "fr",
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      "name": "partial calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partial calque of French chauvinisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沙文主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "沙文主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chauvinism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chauvinism",
          "chauvinism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jingoism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jingoism",
          "jingoism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāwén zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ man⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāwén zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shawún jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹-wên² chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā-wén jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shawen juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шавэнь чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā màhn jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ man⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹ men⁴ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sa-bûn tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa'buun zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhànlùn",
      "word": "主戰論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhànlùn",
      "word": "主战论"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沙文主義"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 沙文主義 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "沙文主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沙文主義",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "沙文主義"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沙文主義",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "沙文主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沙文主義",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "沙文主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沙文主義",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (jingoism): 主戰論/主战论 (zhǔzhànlùn) desc=jingoism rest=主戰論/主战论 (zhǔzhànlùn) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "沙文主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "沙文主義",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.