死記硬背 in Chinese

IPA: /sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/, /sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: sǐjì yìngbèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sǐjì yìngbèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sǐhjì yìngbèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ssŭ³-chi⁴ ying⁴-pei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sž-jì yìng-bèi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], syyjih yinqbey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сыцзи инбэй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], syczi inbɛj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], séi gei ngaahng buih [Cantonese, Yale], sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], séi² géi³ ngang⁶ bui⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 死记硬背 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 死記硬背

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "死记硬背",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "死記硬背",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to memorise without understanding; to learn by rote; to cram"
      ],
      "id": "en-死記硬背-zh-phrase-G9ZUwiCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "memorise",
          "memorise"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "rote",
          "rote"
        ],
        [
          "cram",
          "cram"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bèisòng",
          "word": "背誦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bèisòng",
          "word": "背诵"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐhjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ³-chi⁴ ying⁴-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sž-jì yìng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syyjih yinqbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыцзи инбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syczi inbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi gei ngaahng buih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi² géi³ ngang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "死記硬背"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "死记硬背",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "死記硬背",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bèisòng",
      "word": "背誦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèisòng",
      "word": "背诵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 死",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 硬",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 背",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 記",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to memorise without understanding; to learn by rote; to cram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memorise",
          "memorise"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "rote",
          "rote"
        ],
        [
          "cram",
          "cram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˋ ㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sǐhjì yìngbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ³-chi⁴ ying⁴-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sž-jì yìng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syyjih yinqbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыцзи инбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syczi inbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi gei ngaahng buih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei² gei³ ngaang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi² géi³ ngang⁶ bui⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³⁵ kei̯³³ ŋaːŋ²² puːi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "死記硬背"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "死記硬背"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "死記硬背",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"死記硬背" meaning in Chinese

Phrase