歌德 in Chinese

IPA: /kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/, /kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Gēdé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄜㄉㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], go¹ dak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Gēdé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄜㄉㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Gedé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Ko¹-tê² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Gē-dé [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Geder [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Гэдэ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Gɛdɛ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gō dāk [Cantonese, Yale], go¹ dak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], go¹ deg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: As a transliteration of the German surname Goethe, first attested in Chinese as 果次 in 1878 (Qian, 1985). Prior to the appearance of the current transliteration (attested no later than 1922), there used to be 格代 (attested in 1904 in Wang Kuo-wei's article), 瞿德 (attested in 1908 in Lu Hsün's prose), 俄特 (attested in 1910, in Ku Hung-ming's work), 貴推, and 戈德 (attested in China's first anthology of German poetry, published in 1914), etc. Etymology templates: {{lang|zh|果次}} 果次, {{lang|zh|格代}} 格代, {{lang|zh|瞿德}} 瞿德, {{lang|zh|俄特}} 俄特, {{lang|zh|貴推}} 貴推, {{lang|zh|戈德}} 戈德 Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 歌德

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "果次"
      },
      "expansion": "果次",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "格代"
      },
      "expansion": "格代",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "瞿德"
      },
      "expansion": "瞿德",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "俄特"
      },
      "expansion": "俄特",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "貴推"
      },
      "expansion": "貴推",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "戈德"
      },
      "expansion": "戈德",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a transliteration of the German surname Goethe, first attested in Chinese as 果次 in 1878 (Qian, 1985). Prior to the appearance of the current transliteration (attested no later than 1922), there used to be 格代 (attested in 1904 in Wang Kuo-wei's article), 瞿德 (attested in 1908 in Lu Hsün's prose), 俄特 (attested in 1910, in Ku Hung-ming's work), 貴推, and 戈德 (attested in China's first anthology of German poetry, published in 1914), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "歌德",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Goethe"
      ],
      "id": "en-歌德-zh-name-n2yovQEv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Goethe",
          "Goethe#German"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ku Hung-ming",
        "Lu Hsün",
        "Qian Zhongshu",
        "Wang Kuo-wei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gēdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ dak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gēdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gedé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ko¹-tê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē-dé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Geder"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гэдэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gɛdɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gō dāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ dak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ deg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歌德"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "果次"
      },
      "expansion": "果次",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "格代"
      },
      "expansion": "格代",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "瞿德"
      },
      "expansion": "瞿德",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "俄特"
      },
      "expansion": "俄特",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "貴推"
      },
      "expansion": "貴推",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "戈德"
      },
      "expansion": "戈德",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a transliteration of the German surname Goethe, first attested in Chinese as 果次 in 1878 (Qian, 1985). Prior to the appearance of the current transliteration (attested no later than 1922), there used to be 格代 (attested in 1904 in Wang Kuo-wei's article), 瞿德 (attested in 1908 in Lu Hsün's prose), 俄特 (attested in 1910, in Ku Hung-ming's work), 貴推, and 戈德 (attested in China's first anthology of German poetry, published in 1914), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "歌德",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese renderings of German surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from German",
        "Chinese terms derived from German",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 德",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 歌",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Goethe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Goethe",
          "Goethe#German"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ku Hung-ming",
        "Lu Hsün",
        "Qian Zhongshu",
        "Wang Kuo-wei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gēdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ dak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gēdé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gedé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ko¹-tê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gē-dé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Geder"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гэдэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gɛdɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gō dāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ dak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ deg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歌德"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歌德"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歌德",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"歌德" meaning in Chinese

Proper name