"樂觀主義" meaning in Chinese

See 樂觀主義 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/, /lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/, /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/, /lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/, /lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/, /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/, /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/ Chinese transliterations: lèguān zhǔyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄜˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lok⁶ gun¹ zyu² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lo̍k-koan chú-gī, lèguān zhǔyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lèguan jhǔyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lê⁴-kuan¹ chu³-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lè-gwān jǔ-yì [Mandarin, Yale], lehguan juuyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лэгуань чжуи [Mandarin, Palladius], lɛguanʹ čžui [Mandarin, Palladius], lohk gūn jyú yih [Cantonese, Yale], lok⁹ gun¹ dzy² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], log⁶ gun¹ ju² yi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lo̍k-koan chú-gī [Hokkien, POJ], lo̍k-kuan tsú-gī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], logkoafn zw'gi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 乐观主义
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 樂觀主義
  1. optimism
    Sense id: en-樂觀主義-zh-noun-ycNyLXaM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēiguānzhǔyì",
      "word": "悲觀主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiguānzhǔyì",
      "word": "悲观主义"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乐观主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "樂觀主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "optimism"
      ],
      "id": "en-樂觀主義-zh-noun-ycNyLXaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "optimism",
          "optimism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguān zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁶ gun¹ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-koan chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguān zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguan jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê⁴-kuan¹ chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lè-gwān jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lehguan juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэгуань чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛguanʹ čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lohk gūn jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁹ gun¹ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "log⁶ gun¹ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-koan chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-kuan tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "logkoafn zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "樂觀主義"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēiguānzhǔyì",
      "word": "悲觀主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiguānzhǔyì",
      "word": "悲观主义"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乐观主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "樂觀主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 樂",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 義",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 觀",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "optimism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optimism",
          "optimism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguān zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁶ gun¹ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-koan chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguān zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèguan jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê⁴-kuan¹ chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lè-gwān jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lehguan juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэгуань чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛguanʹ čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lohk gūn jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁹ gun¹ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "log⁶ gun¹ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-koan chú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k-kuan tsú-gī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "logkoafn zw'gi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² kuːn⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kuan³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "樂觀主義"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 樂觀主義 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "樂觀主義",
  "trace": ""
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  "title": "樂觀主義",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "樂觀主義",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "樂觀主義",
  "trace": ""
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.