See 桓 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 桓 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "桓文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "桓桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "桓殷危語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "桓表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "槃桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漢桓帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "汉桓帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wūhuán",
"word": "烏桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wūhuán",
"word": "乌桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盤桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盘桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盤桓髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盘桓髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "磐桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "般桓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìtíhuányīn",
"word": "釋提桓因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìtíhuányīn",
"word": "释提桓因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齊桓公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齐桓公"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡʷaːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木 (“tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亘//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "亘 ()",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亘",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亘 ()",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亘 ()",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "桓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 12 2 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 14 8 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi)"
],
"id": "en-桓-zh-character-iNM31kzY"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pillar used as a signpost"
],
"id": "en-桓-zh-character-K1sbKej~",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pillar used as a signpost"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mighty; martial; large"
],
"id": "en-桓-zh-character-wrcGtRtN",
"links": [
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"martial",
"martial"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 盤桓／盘桓 (pánhuán)."
],
"id": "en-桓-zh-character-lWBCu-Ul",
"links": [
[
"盤桓",
"盤桓#Chinese"
],
[
"盘桓",
"盘桓#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-桓-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦʷˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦʷˤar/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡʷaːn/"
}
],
"word": "桓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三桓"
},
{
"word": "桓文"
},
{
"word": "桓桓"
},
{
"word": "桓殷危語"
},
{
"word": "桓表"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "槃桓"
},
{
"word": "漢桓帝"
},
{
"word": "汉桓帝"
},
{
"roman": "Wūhuán",
"word": "烏桓"
},
{
"roman": "Wūhuán",
"word": "乌桓"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盤桓"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盘桓"
},
{
"word": "盤桓髻"
},
{
"word": "盘桓髻"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "磐桓"
},
{
"word": "般桓"
},
{
"roman": "Shìtíhuányīn",
"word": "釋提桓因"
},
{
"roman": "Shìtíhuányīn",
"word": "释提桓因"
},
{
"word": "齊桓公"
},
{
"word": "齐桓公"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡʷaːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木 (“tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亘//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "亘 ()",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亘",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亘 ()",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːn) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亘 ()",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "桓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pillar used as a signpost"
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pillar used as a signpost"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mighty; martial; large"
],
"links": [
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"martial",
"martial"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 盤桓／盘桓 (pánhuán)."
],
"links": [
[
"盤桓",
"盤桓#Chinese"
],
[
"盘桓",
"盘桓#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦʷˤar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦʷˤar/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡʷaːn/"
}
],
"word": "桓"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"桓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桓",
"trace": "started on line 45, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"桓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"桓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"桓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.