See 格魯吉亞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Гру́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "格鲁吉亚",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "格魯吉亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Georgia",
"orig": "zh:Georgia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格魯吉亞人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格鲁吉亚人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格魯吉亞語"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格鲁吉亚语"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"id": "en-格魯吉亞-zh-name-yXj~R9rI",
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "喬治亞"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Ko²-lu³-chi²-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Gé-lǔ-jí-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Gerluujyiyah"
},
{
"roman": "Gɛluczija",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Гэлуцзия"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak lóuh gāt a"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak⁸ lou⁵ gat⁷ aa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gag³ lou⁵ ged¹ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kiaklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kik-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kik-lóo-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keklofkit'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kah^入 lu cih ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴kaq-lu-jiq-ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格魯吉亞人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàrén",
"word": "格鲁吉亚人"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格魯吉亞語"
},
{
"roman": "gélǔjíyàyǔ",
"word": "格鲁吉亚语"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Гру́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "格鲁吉亚",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "格魯吉亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Russian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 吉",
"Chinese terms spelled with 格",
"Chinese terms spelled with 魯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"Macanese Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu proper nouns",
"zh:Countries in Asia",
"zh:Countries in Europe",
"zh:Georgia"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Gélǔjíyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Ko²-lu³-chi²-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Gé-lǔ-jí-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Gerluujyiyah"
},
{
"roman": "Gɛluczija",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Гэлуцзия"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak³ lou⁵ gat¹ aa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak lóuh gāt a"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gaak⁸ lou⁵ gat⁷ aa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gag³ lou⁵ ged¹ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ lou̯¹³ kɐt̚⁵ aː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kiak-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kiaklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kik-lóo-kiat-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keklofkiat'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Kek-ló͘-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Kik-lóo-kit-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keklofkit'af"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kit̚³²⁻⁵ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷kaq-lu-ciq-ia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kah^入 lu cih ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴kaq-lu-jiq-ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʔ³³ lu⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ ia²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "喬治亞"
}
],
"word": "格魯吉亞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 格魯吉亞 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.