"柏林" meaning in Chinese

See 柏林 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/, /pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/, /pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/, /pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/, /piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/, /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/, /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/, /paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Bólín [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Быйлин [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], Bɨylin [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], paak³ lam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Báik-lìng, Piak-lîm, Peh-lîm, Pek-lîm, ⁷paq-lin, Bólín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Bólín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Po²-lin² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Bwó-lín [Mandarin, Yale], Borlin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Болинь [Mandarin, Palladius], Bolinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], paak làhm [Cantonese, Yale], paak⁸ lam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pag³ lem⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Báik-lìng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], Piak-lîm [Hokkien, POJ], Piak-lîm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piakliim [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Peh-lîm [Hokkien, POJ], Peh-lîm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pehliim [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Pek-lîm [Hokkien, POJ], Pik-lîm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pekliim [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷paq-lin [Northern, Wu], pah^入 lin [Northern, Wu], ⁴paq-lin [Northern, Wu], /paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Berlin. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|de|Berlin}} German Berlin Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 柏林
  1. Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany) Categories (place): Berlin, Cities in Germany, National capitals, Places in Germany
    Sense id: en-柏林-zh-name-aXC1qlfG
  2. Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city) Categories (place): Berlin, Places in Germany, States of Germany
    Sense id: en-柏林-zh-name-JiUim2mB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 東柏林 (Dōng-Bólín), 东柏林 (Dōng-Bólín), 柏林人 (Bólínrén), 柏林圍牆 (Bólín Wéiqiáng), 柏林围墙 (Bólín Wéiqiáng), 柏林樂派, 柏林乐派, 柏林牆 (Bólínqiáng), 柏林墙 (Bólínqiáng), 西柏林 (Xī-Bólín)
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Bǎilín [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄞˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Bǎilín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Bǎilín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Pai³-lin² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Bǎi-lín [Mandarin, Yale], Baelin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Байлинь [Mandarin, Palladius], Bajlinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 柏林
  1. (~鎮) Bailin (a town in Zhangwan district, in the prefecture-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hubei, Towns in China, Towns in Hubei
    Sense id: en-柏林-zh-name-Z1DMUkqk Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 23 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōng-Bólín",
      "word": "東柏林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōng-Bólín",
      "word": "东柏林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bólínrén",
      "word": "柏林人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
      "word": "柏林圍牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
      "word": "柏林围墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "柏林樂派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "柏林乐派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bólínqiáng",
      "word": "柏林牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bólínqiáng",
      "word": "柏林墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xī-Bólín",
      "word": "西柏林"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Berlin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Berlin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Berlin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏林",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Berlin",
          "orig": "zh:Berlin",
          "parents": [
            "Germany",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Germany",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "zh:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柏林-zh-name-aXC1qlfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Berlin",
          "Berlin#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Berlin",
          "orig": "zh:Berlin",
          "parents": [
            "Germany",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "States of Germany",
          "orig": "zh:States of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "States",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柏林-zh-name-JiUim2mB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Berlin",
          "Berlin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Быйлин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bɨylin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak³ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Báik-lìng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pek-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Po²-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bwó-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Borlin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Болинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bolinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak làhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak⁸ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag³ lem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Báik-lìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piakliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pehliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pek-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pik-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pekliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入 lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Peh-lîm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏林"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏林",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Hubei",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Hubei",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in China",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in China",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in Hubei",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in Hubei",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bailin (a town in Zhangwan district, in the prefecture-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柏林-zh-name-Z1DMUkqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Bailin",
          "Bailin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zhangwan",
          "Zhangwan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shiyan",
          "Shiyan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Bailin (a town in Zhangwan district, in the prefecture-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pai³-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎi-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Baelin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Байлинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bajlinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏林"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from German",
    "Chinese terms derived from German",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 林",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 柏",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Dōng-Bólín",
      "word": "東柏林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōng-Bólín",
      "word": "东柏林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólínrén",
      "word": "柏林人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
      "word": "柏林圍牆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
      "word": "柏林围墙"
    },
    {
      "word": "柏林樂派"
    },
    {
      "word": "柏林乐派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólínqiáng",
      "word": "柏林牆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólínqiáng",
      "word": "柏林墙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xī-Bólín",
      "word": "西柏林"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Berlin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Berlin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Berlin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏林",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Berlin",
        "zh:Cities in Germany",
        "zh:National capitals",
        "zh:Places in Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Berlin",
          "Berlin#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Berlin",
        "zh:Places in Germany",
        "zh:States of Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Berlin",
          "Berlin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Быйлин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bɨylin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak³ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Báik-lìng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pek-lîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bólín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Po²-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bwó-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Borlin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Болинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bolinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak làhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak⁸ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag³ lem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Báik-lìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Piak-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piakliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Peh-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pehliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pek-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pik-lîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pekliim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入 lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq-lin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Peh-lîm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ lin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei²⁴ liŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ lɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ³³ lin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏林"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 林",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 柏",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏林",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hubei",
        "zh:Towns in China",
        "zh:Towns in Hubei"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bailin (a town in Zhangwan district, in the prefecture-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Bailin",
          "Bailin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zhangwan",
          "Zhangwan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shiyan",
          "Shiyan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Bailin (a town in Zhangwan district, in the prefecture-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎilín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pai³-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bǎi-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Baelin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Байлинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bajlinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏林"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 柏林 meaning in Chinese (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "柏林"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "柏林",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.