See 果斷 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "果斷"
},
"expansion": "果斷",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "果%断",
"2": "か%だん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "果(か)断(だん) (kadan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "과단(果斷)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "果斷",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quả đoán",
"bor": "1",
"id": "果斷",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "果斷"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "果斷",
"2": "か%だん",
"3": "과단",
"4": "quả đoán",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "果斷",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "果斷",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "果%断",
"v": "果斷",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%だん",
"3": "과단",
"4": "quả đoán",
"s": "果%断"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "果断",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "果斷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm; resolute; decisive"
],
"id": "en-果斷-zh-adj-TRtmSt5w",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"decisive",
"decisive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "wǔduàn",
"word": "武斷"
},
{
"roman": "wǔduàn",
"word": "武断"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānjué",
"word": "堅決"
},
{
"roman": "jiānjué",
"word": "坚决"
},
{
"roman": "juéduàn",
"word": "決斷"
},
{
"roman": "juéduàn",
"word": "决断"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "決然"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "决然"
},
{
"roman": "juéjué",
"word": "決絕"
},
{
"roman": "juéjué",
"word": "决绝"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-guoduàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Zh-guoduàn.ogg/Zh-guoduàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guoduàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-toàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-toǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gua² duang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuo³-tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwǒ-dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guooduann"
},
{
"roman": "goduanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "годуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyun³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwó dyun"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyn³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "guo² dün³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔː³⁵ tyːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-toàn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-tuàn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "koy'doaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuan¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuan²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuan²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-toǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-tuǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gua² duang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kuá tuàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵²⁻³⁵ tuaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "果斷"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "果斷"
},
"expansion": "果斷",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "果%断",
"2": "か%だん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "果(か)断(だん) (kadan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "과단(果斷)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "果斷",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quả đoán",
"bor": "1",
"id": "果斷",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "果斷"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "果斷",
"2": "か%だん",
"3": "과단",
"4": "quả đoán",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "果斷",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "果斷",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "果%断",
"v": "果斷",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%だん",
"3": "과단",
"4": "quả đoán",
"s": "果%断"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (果斷):\n* → Japanese: 果(か)断(だん) (kadan)\n* → Korean: 과단(果斷) (gwadan)\n* → Vietnamese: quả đoán (果斷)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "果断",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "果斷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "wǔduàn",
"word": "武斷"
},
{
"roman": "wǔduàn",
"word": "武断"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斷",
"Chinese terms spelled with 果",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"firm; resolute; decisive"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"decisive",
"decisive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-guoduàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Zh-guoduàn.ogg/Zh-guoduàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guoduàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-toàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-toǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gua² duang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guǒduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuo³-tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwǒ-dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guooduann"
},
{
"roman": "goduanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "годуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyun³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwó dyun"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gwo² dyn³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "guo² dün³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔː³⁵ tyːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-toàn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kó-tuàn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "koy'doaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuan¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuan²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuan²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-toǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-tuǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gua² duang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kuá tuàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵²⁻³⁵ tuaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānjué",
"word": "堅決"
},
{
"roman": "jiānjué",
"word": "坚决"
},
{
"roman": "juéduàn",
"word": "決斷"
},
{
"roman": "juéduàn",
"word": "决断"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "決然"
},
{
"roman": "juérán",
"word": "决然"
},
{
"roman": "juéjué",
"word": "決絕"
},
{
"roman": "juéjué",
"word": "决绝"
}
],
"word": "果斷"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 果斷 meaning in Chinese (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%A0%85%E6%B1%BA'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"果斷"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "果斷",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.