末年 in Chinese

IPA: /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /muːt̚² niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /muːt̚² niːn²¹/, /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/, /buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/, /buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/, /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/, /buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/ Chinese transliterations: mònián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mut⁶ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], boa̍t-nî, mònián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mònián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mo⁴-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mwò-nyán [Mandarin, Yale], mohnian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], монянь [Mandarin, Palladius], monjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], muht nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], mut⁹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mud⁶ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], boa̍t-nî [Hokkien, POJ], bua̍t-nî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], boadnii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 末年

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "末年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the final years of the Qing dynasty",
          "roman": "Qīngcháo mònián",
          "text": "清朝末年",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last years (of a person or a dynasty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-末年-zh-noun-yZeF~nRZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wǎnnián",
          "word": "晚年"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mut⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "boa̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo⁴-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mwò-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "монянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "monjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muht nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mut⁹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mud⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːt̚² niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boa̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bua̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boadnii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːt̚² niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "末年"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "末年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the final years of the Qing dynasty",
          "roman": "Qīngcháo mònián",
          "text": "清朝末年",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last years (of a person or a dynasty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mut⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "boa̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mònián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo⁴-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mwò-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "монянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "monjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muht nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mut⁹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mud⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːt̚² niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boa̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bua̍t-nî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boadnii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muːt̚² niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚²⁴⁻² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buat̚⁴⁻³² nĩ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wǎnnián",
      "word": "晚年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "末年"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "末年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "末年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "末年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "末年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "末年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "末年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "末年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "末年",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"末年" meaning in Chinese

Noun