See 曼谷 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "th",
"3": "บางกอก"
},
"expansion": "Thai บางกอก (baang-gɔ̀ɔk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บางกอก (baang-gɔ̀ɔk), via Hokkien.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "曼谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "zh:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "zh:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1898, 薛福成 [Xue Fucheng], 出使日記續刻, volume 5, page 26:",
"roman": "Guāngxù shíyī nián, Xiānluó rù tàixī gèguó zhī yóuzhèng huì, ānshè diànxiàn, nán shǐ Màngǔ, běi zhǐ Jǐngmài, zhōng tōng gè chéng, yòu dōng zhì Xīgòng, xī jiē Xiàmiǎndiàn, gòngyǒu diànxiàn wǔ qiān yībǎi sìshí lǐ yǒu qí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光緒十一年，暹羅入泰西各國之郵政會，安設電線，南始曼谷，北止景邁，中通各城，又東至西貢，西接下緬甸，共有電線五千一百四十里有奇。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1898, 薛福成 [Xue Fucheng], 出使日記續刻, volume 5, page 26:",
"roman": "Guāngxù shíyī nián, Xiānluó rù tàixī gèguó zhī yóuzhèng huì, ānshè diànxiàn, nán shǐ Màngǔ, běi zhǐ Jǐngmài, zhōng tōng gè chéng, yòu dōng zhì Xīgòng, xī jiē Xiàmiǎndiàn, gòngyǒu diànxiàn wǔ qiān yībǎi sìshí lǐ yǒu qí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光绪十一年，暹罗入泰西各国之邮政会，安设电线，南始曼谷，北止景迈，中通各城，又东至西贡，西接下缅甸，共有电线五千一百四十里有奇。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1929, 龔學遂, 中國民族海外發展狀況, 大華書社, page 21:",
"roman": "Màngǔ de huáqiáo, zài shíwǔ wàn zhì èrshí wàn zhījiān, Xiānluó zhèngfǔ yǔnxǔ huáqiáo zìyóu rù guó, bìng miǎnchú qiángzhì láodòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "曼谷的華僑，在十五萬至二十萬之間，暹羅政府允許華僑自由入國，併免除強制勞動。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1929, 龔學遂, 中國民族海外發展狀況, 大華書社, page 21:",
"roman": "Màngǔ de huáqiáo, zài shíwǔ wàn zhì èrshí wàn zhījiān, Xiānluó zhèngfǔ yǔnxǔ huáqiáo zìyóu rù guó, bìng miǎnchú qiángzhì láodòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "曼谷的华侨，在十五万至二十万之间，暹罗政府允许华侨自由入国，并免除强制劳动。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-曼谷-zh-name-zh:Q1861",
"links": [
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"zh:Q1861"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "濱角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "滨角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"word": "檳角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"word": "槟角"
},
{
"roman": "Xiānjīng",
"word": "暹京"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盤谷"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盘谷"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"alt": "Maliba",
"word": "Dagudi"
},
{
"alt": "Longling",
"word": "Reshuitang"
},
{
"alt": "Lancang",
"word": "Mae Salong"
},
{
"alt": "Tengchong",
"word": "Mae Sai"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Rongxian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "大埠"
},
{
"alt": "Rongxian",
"word": "Betong"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "Jiexi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "泰京"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "本京"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Hat Yai"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1861"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ gug⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Bān-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mang⁶ gog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Man⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Màn-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mannguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Маньгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Manʹgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kʊk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Bān-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "baxnkog"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "măng ko̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² kʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kʊk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kok̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "曼谷"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "th",
"3": "บางกอก"
},
"expansion": "Thai บางกอก (baang-gɔ̀ɔk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บางกอก (baang-gɔ̀ɔk), via Hokkien.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "曼谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Thai",
"Chinese terms derived from Hokkien",
"Chinese terms derived from Thai",
"Chinese terms spelled with 曼",
"Chinese terms spelled with 谷",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin quotations",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew proper nouns",
"zh:Cities in Thailand",
"zh:National capitals",
"zh:Places in Thailand"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1898, 薛福成 [Xue Fucheng], 出使日記續刻, volume 5, page 26:",
"roman": "Guāngxù shíyī nián, Xiānluó rù tàixī gèguó zhī yóuzhèng huì, ānshè diànxiàn, nán shǐ Màngǔ, běi zhǐ Jǐngmài, zhōng tōng gè chéng, yòu dōng zhì Xīgòng, xī jiē Xiàmiǎndiàn, gòngyǒu diànxiàn wǔ qiān yībǎi sìshí lǐ yǒu qí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光緒十一年，暹羅入泰西各國之郵政會，安設電線，南始曼谷，北止景邁，中通各城，又東至西貢，西接下緬甸，共有電線五千一百四十里有奇。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1898, 薛福成 [Xue Fucheng], 出使日記續刻, volume 5, page 26:",
"roman": "Guāngxù shíyī nián, Xiānluó rù tàixī gèguó zhī yóuzhèng huì, ānshè diànxiàn, nán shǐ Màngǔ, běi zhǐ Jǐngmài, zhōng tōng gè chéng, yòu dōng zhì Xīgòng, xī jiē Xiàmiǎndiàn, gòngyǒu diànxiàn wǔ qiān yībǎi sìshí lǐ yǒu qí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光绪十一年，暹罗入泰西各国之邮政会，安设电线，南始曼谷，北止景迈，中通各城，又东至西贡，西接下缅甸，共有电线五千一百四十里有奇。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1929, 龔學遂, 中國民族海外發展狀況, 大華書社, page 21:",
"roman": "Màngǔ de huáqiáo, zài shíwǔ wàn zhì èrshí wàn zhījiān, Xiānluó zhèngfǔ yǔnxǔ huáqiáo zìyóu rù guó, bìng miǎnchú qiángzhì láodòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "曼谷的華僑，在十五萬至二十萬之間，暹羅政府允許華僑自由入國，併免除強制勞動。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1929, 龔學遂, 中國民族海外發展狀況, 大華書社, page 21:",
"roman": "Màngǔ de huáqiáo, zài shíwǔ wàn zhì èrshí wàn zhījiān, Xiānluó zhèngfǔ yǔnxǔ huáqiáo zìyóu rù guó, bìng miǎnchú qiángzhì láodòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "曼谷的华侨，在十五万至二十万之间，暹罗政府允许华侨自由入国，并免除强制劳动。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"zh:Q1861"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1861"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ gug⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Bān-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mang⁶ gog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Màngǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Man⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Màn-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mannguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Маньгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Manʹgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "maahn gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁶ guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁶ gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kʊk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Bān-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "baxnkog"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "măng ko̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/män⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²² kʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kʊk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kok̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "濱角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "滨角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"word": "檳角"
},
{
"roman": "Bīnjiǎo",
"word": "槟角"
},
{
"roman": "Xiānjīng",
"word": "暹京"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盤谷"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盘谷"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"alt": "Maliba",
"word": "Dagudi"
},
{
"alt": "Longling",
"word": "Reshuitang"
},
{
"alt": "Lancang",
"word": "Mae Salong"
},
{
"alt": "Tengchong",
"word": "Mae Sai"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Rongxian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "大埠"
},
{
"alt": "Rongxian",
"word": "Betong"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "Jiexi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "泰京"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"word": "本京"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Hat Yai"
}
],
"word": "曼谷"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 曼谷 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"曼谷"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "曼谷",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"曼谷"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "曼谷",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"曼谷"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "曼谷",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.