See 新化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hsin-hua",
"3": "Sinhua",
"4": "Xinhua",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Hsin-hua, Sinhua, Xinhua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Hsin-hua, Sinhua, Xinhua"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "新化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Hunan, China",
"orig": "zh:Counties and county-level cities of Hunan, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hunan, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hunan, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xinhua (a county of Loudi, Hunan, China)"
],
"id": "en-新化-zh-name-F5KMKeMk",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Xinhua",
"Xinhua#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Loudi",
"Loudi#English"
],
[
"Hunan",
"Hunan#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Xinhua (a county of Loudi, Hunan, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Neighborhoods in Taiwan",
"orig": "zh:Neighborhoods in Taiwan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Taiwan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Taiwan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sinhua (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)"
],
"id": "en-新化-zh-name-Ne8qJnNu",
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Sinhua",
"Sinhua#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tainan",
"Tainan#English"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) Sinhua (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sin-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsin¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syīn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shinhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Синьхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sin-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sin-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "新化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 新",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hsin-hua",
"3": "Sinhua",
"4": "Xinhua",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Hsin-hua, Sinhua, Xinhua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Hsin-hua, Sinhua, Xinhua"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "新化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties and county-level cities of Hunan, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hunan, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Xinhua (a county of Loudi, Hunan, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Xinhua",
"Xinhua#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Loudi",
"Loudi#English"
],
[
"Hunan",
"Hunan#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Xinhua (a county of Loudi, Hunan, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Neighborhoods in Taiwan",
"zh:Places in Taiwan"
],
"glosses": [
"Sinhua (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Sinhua",
"Sinhua#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tainan",
"Tainan#English"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) Sinhua (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sin-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsin¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syīn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shinhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Синьхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sān fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sin-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sin-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin³³ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin³³ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "新化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 新化 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"新化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.