See 斟 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 斟 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "字斟句酌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnchén",
"word": "斟愖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnzhuó",
"word": "斟酌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnjiǔ",
"word": "斟酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "斟酌損益"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "斟酌损益"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "斟量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "淺斟低唱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浅斟低唱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "淺斟低謳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浅斟低讴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "淺斟低酌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "浅斟低酌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "滿斟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "满斟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自斟自飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自斟自饮"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*l-(t/d)jam",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill, flat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“to fill, flat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“to fill, flat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "斟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 5 5 46 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you pour me a cup of tea?",
"ref": "你可唔可以幫我斟杯茶啊？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你可唔可以帮我斟杯茶啊？ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ ho² m⁴ ho² ji⁵ bong¹ ngo⁵ zam¹ bui¹ caa⁴ aa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"id": "en-斟-zh-character-UwlOLVj7",
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drinkware",
"drinkware"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† (figurative) to consider; to deliberate",
"to consider; to deliberate"
],
"id": "en-斟-zh-character-VgjM72xg",
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"deliberate",
"deliberate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† (figurative) to consider; to deliberate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to negotiate"
],
"id": "en-斟-zh-character-25Q9KuPM",
"links": [
[
"negotiate",
"negotiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to negotiate"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ziim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cym"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsim"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*t.[q][ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kljum/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
},
{
"other": "[q]"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*kljum/"
}
],
"word": "斟"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "斟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 5 5 46 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"id": "en-斟-zh-character-UwlOLVj71",
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drinkware",
"drinkware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink alcohol"
],
"id": "en-斟-zh-character-ryCYdWQ5",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to drink alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²³/"
}
],
"word": "斟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "字斟句酌"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnchén",
"word": "斟愖"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnzhuó",
"word": "斟酌"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnjiǔ",
"word": "斟酒"
},
{
"word": "斟酌損益"
},
{
"word": "斟酌损益"
},
{
"word": "斟量"
},
{
"word": "淺斟低唱"
},
{
"word": "浅斟低唱"
},
{
"word": "淺斟低謳"
},
{
"word": "浅斟低讴"
},
{
"word": "淺斟低酌"
},
{
"word": "浅斟低酌"
},
{
"word": "滿斟"
},
{
"word": "满斟"
},
{
"word": "自斟自飲"
},
{
"word": "自斟自饮"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*l-(t/d)jam",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill, flat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“to fill, flat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“to fill, flat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "斟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you pour me a cup of tea?",
"ref": "你可唔可以幫我斟杯茶啊？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你可唔可以帮我斟杯茶啊？ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ ho² m⁴ ho² ji⁵ bong¹ ngo⁵ zam¹ bui¹ caa⁴ aa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drinkware",
"drinkware"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† (figurative) to consider; to deliberate",
"to consider; to deliberate"
],
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"deliberate",
"deliberate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† (figurative) to consider; to deliberate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to negotiate"
],
"links": [
[
"negotiate",
"negotiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to negotiate"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ziim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cym"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsim"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*t.[q][ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kljum/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
},
{
"other": "[q]"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*kljum/"
}
],
"word": "斟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "斟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drinkware",
"drinkware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to pour (a drink) into drinkware"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quanzhou Hokkien",
"Xiamen Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to drink alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin²³/"
}
],
"word": "斟"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"斟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "斟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"斟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "斟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"斟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "斟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"斟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "斟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"斟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "斟",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.