文牘 in Chinese

IPA: /wən³⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /wən³⁵ tu³⁵/, /mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/, /bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/, /bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/, /bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/ Chinese transliterations: wéndú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], man⁴ duk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bûn-to̍k, wéndú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], wúndú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], wên²-tu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], wén-dú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], wendwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], вэньду [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], vɛnʹdu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], man⁴ duk⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], màhn duhk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], man⁴ duk⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], men⁴ dug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bûn-to̍k [Hokkien, POJ], bûn-to̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bundok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 文牘

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "文牘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official documents and correspondence"
      ],
      "id": "en-文牘-zh-noun-PD~1o0YI",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "correspondence",
          "correspondence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary; clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-文牘-zh-noun-t~V61p-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secretary; clerk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wên²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wén-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wendwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛnʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bundok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文牘"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "文牘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "official documents and correspondence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "correspondence",
          "correspondence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary; clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secretary; clerk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúndú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wên²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wén-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wendwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэньду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛnʹdu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bûn-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bundok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wən³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文牘"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "文牘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "文牘",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "文牘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "文牘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "文牘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "文牘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "文牘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "文牘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"文牘" meaning in Chinese

Noun