See 敲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 敲 meaning in Chinese (28.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三敲六問"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三敲六问"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "亂棒胡敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乱棒胡敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刻敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吃敲才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吃敲材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吃敲賊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吃敲贼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "唾壺敲缺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "唾壶敲缺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戛玉敲冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戛玉敲金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuīqiāo",
"word": "推敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撩兒敲兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撩儿敲儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "擊玉敲金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "击玉敲金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰戛玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰求火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰煮茗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰玉屑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲冰索火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲削"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲剝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲剥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲句"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲吟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲坷垃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozìbiān",
"word": "敲字邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozìbiān",
"word": "敲字边"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāodìng",
"word": "敲定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲尖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲山振虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲山震虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲扑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāodǎ",
"word": "敲打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲拍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲推"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲搒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲搕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲搗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲捣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲撲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲擊樂器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲击乐器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲擊音樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲击音乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲更"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲枰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲棋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲榜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲榨勒索"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲殺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲杀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāo shāguàn",
"word": "敲沙罐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牙料嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牛宰馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牛宰马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲碁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲碎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲磕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲磨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹杠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹槓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲竹竿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲絲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲丝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲膏吸髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲菱殼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲菱壳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲訂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲订"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲詐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲诈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhàlèsuǒ",
"word": "敲詐勒索"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhàlèsuǒ",
"word": "敲诈勒索"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲詩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲诗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲邊鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲边鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲金戛玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲金擊玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲金击玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲金擊石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲金击石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲釘錘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲钉锤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲釘鎚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲釘鑽脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲钉钻脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲釘鑽腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鏗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲铿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鏝兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲镘儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhōng",
"word": "敲鐘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhōng",
"word": "敲钟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鑼打鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲锣打鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鑼擊鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲锣击鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鑼放炮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲锣放炮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲鑼邊兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲锣边儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāomén",
"word": "敲門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāomén",
"word": "敲门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲門石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲门石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāoménzhuān",
"word": "敲門磚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāoménzhuān",
"word": "敲门砖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāokāi",
"word": "敲開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāokāi",
"word": "敲开"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲電話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲电话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲骨剝髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲骨剥髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāogǔ xīsuǐ",
"word": "敲骨吸髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲骨榨髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲髓灑膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲髓洒膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "旁敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pángqiāocèjī",
"word": "旁敲側擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pángqiāocèjī",
"word": "旁敲侧击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "更鼓敲盡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "更鼓敲尽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "東敲西逼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东敲西逼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盎盂相敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "緊打慢敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "紧打慢敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胡敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謊敲才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谎敲才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngqiāo",
"word": "輕敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngqiāo",
"word": "轻敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輕敲緩擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轻敲缓击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "零打碎敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "零敲碎打"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "敲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He knocked on the door.",
"roman": "Tā qiāo le mén.",
"text": "他敲了門。／他敲了门。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It has just struck eight, hasn't it?",
"ref": "剛剛敲過了八點鐘，不是嗎？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "刚刚敲过了八点钟，不是吗？ [MSC, simp.]\nGānggāng qiāo guò le bādiǎnzhōng, bù shì ma? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-JRHpUxJf",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That hotel rips off the tourists.",
"ref": "那家旅館敲觀光客的竹杠。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "那家旅馆敲观光客的竹杠。 [MSC, simp.]\nNà jiā lǚguǎn qiāo guānguāngkè de zhúgàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much did they screw you for?",
"ref": "他們敲了你多少錢？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他们敲了你多少钱？ [MSC, simp.]\nTāmen qiāo le nǐ duōshào qián? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rip off; to overcharge; to blackmail"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-1DF1gUKj",
"links": [
[
"rip off",
"rip off"
],
[
"overcharge",
"overcharge"
],
[
"blackmail",
"blackmail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to rip off; to overcharge; to blackmail"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to warn"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-BhvggwtZ",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"warn",
"warn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to criticize; to warn"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore Teochew",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I called the teacher yesterday (on the phone).",
"ref": "我昨日敲予先生。 [Philippine Hokkien, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Guá chǎ-li̍t khà hō͘ sian-siⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call someone (by phone); to telephone"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-UKKibusY",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"phone",
"phone"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien, Singapore Teochew) to call someone (by phone); to telephone"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knock down; to remove; to demolish"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-VHX5Ogxn",
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"demolish",
"demolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to knock down; to remove; to demolish"
],
"tags": [
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to alter (clothes)"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-Zco1p7sD",
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) to alter (clothes)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compete (among businesses)"
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-BCYEmS91",
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to compete (among businesses)"
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ко"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ko"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kò̤"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kâu"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kiĕu"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "ká"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ka³"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹chiau"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cʰiau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kò̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kiĕu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ká"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qax"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khau^平; chiau^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹qiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɒu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɪ̯ɒu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaewH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰraːw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰraːws/"
},
{
"other": "/ khau /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiou¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cʰiau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiou¹ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khiou /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɒu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɪ̯ɒu̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰraːw/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰraːws/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎjī",
"word": "打擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎjī",
"word": "打击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kòu",
"word": "扣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāidǎ",
"word": "拍打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāijī",
"word": "拍擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāijī",
"word": "拍击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pū",
"word": "撲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pū",
"word": "扑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jī",
"word": "擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jī",
"word": "击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīdǎ",
"word": "擊打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīdǎ",
"word": "击打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāodǎ",
"word": "敲打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "格"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lèsuǒ",
"word": "勒索"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "敲剝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "敲剥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹槓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹杠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲詐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲诈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "é",
"word": "訛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "é",
"word": "讹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ézhà",
"word": "訛詐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ézhà",
"word": "讹诈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hoi1 dou1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hoi1 dou1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "开刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to extort money",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "閹錢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to extort money",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "阉钱"
}
],
"word": "敲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "休",
"2": "to rest; to stop"
},
"expansion": "休 (MC xjuw, “to rest; to stop”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kwok and Kataoka, 2006"
},
"expansion": "Kwok and Kataoka, 2006",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嘵",
"tr": "hiu1"
},
"expansion": "嘵／哓 (hiu1)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 休 (MC xjuw, “to rest; to stop”) (Kwok and Kataoka, 2006). Compare Guangzhou 嘵／哓 (hiu1), which has become obsolete.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "敲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dongguan Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 3 1 13 5 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 4 1 13 6 14 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 5 5 7 28 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 0 0 12 11 12 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion)."
],
"id": "en-敲-zh-character-riuAQi9I",
"links": [
[
"perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Macau and Dongguan Cantonese) Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Macau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "敲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三敲六問"
},
{
"word": "三敲六问"
},
{
"word": "亂棒胡敲"
},
{
"word": "乱棒胡敲"
},
{
"word": "刻敲"
},
{
"word": "吃敲才"
},
{
"word": "吃敲材"
},
{
"word": "吃敲賊"
},
{
"word": "吃敲贼"
},
{
"word": "唾壺敲缺"
},
{
"word": "唾壶敲缺"
},
{
"word": "戛玉敲冰"
},
{
"word": "戛玉敲金"
},
{
"roman": "tuīqiāo",
"word": "推敲"
},
{
"word": "撩兒敲兒"
},
{
"word": "撩儿敲儿"
},
{
"word": "擊玉敲金"
},
{
"word": "击玉敲金"
},
{
"word": "敲冰戛玉"
},
{
"word": "敲冰求火"
},
{
"word": "敲冰煮茗"
},
{
"word": "敲冰玉屑"
},
{
"word": "敲冰紙"
},
{
"word": "敲冰纸"
},
{
"word": "敲冰索火"
},
{
"word": "敲削"
},
{
"word": "敲剝"
},
{
"word": "敲剥"
},
{
"word": "敲句"
},
{
"word": "敲吟"
},
{
"word": "敲坷垃"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozìbiān",
"word": "敲字邊"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozìbiān",
"word": "敲字边"
},
{
"roman": "qiāodìng",
"word": "敲定"
},
{
"word": "敲尖"
},
{
"word": "敲山振虎"
},
{
"word": "敲山震虎"
},
{
"word": "敲彈"
},
{
"word": "敲弹"
},
{
"word": "敲才"
},
{
"word": "敲扑"
},
{
"roman": "qiāodǎ",
"word": "敲打"
},
{
"word": "敲拍"
},
{
"word": "敲掉"
},
{
"word": "敲推"
},
{
"word": "敲搒"
},
{
"word": "敲搕"
},
{
"word": "敲搗"
},
{
"word": "敲捣"
},
{
"word": "敲撲"
},
{
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲擊"
},
{
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲击"
},
{
"word": "敲擊樂器"
},
{
"word": "敲击乐器"
},
{
"word": "敲擊音樂"
},
{
"word": "敲击音乐"
},
{
"word": "敲日"
},
{
"word": "敲更"
},
{
"word": "敲朴"
},
{
"word": "敲枰"
},
{
"word": "敲棋"
},
{
"word": "敲榜"
},
{
"word": "敲榨勒索"
},
{
"word": "敲殺"
},
{
"word": "敲杀"
},
{
"word": "敲比"
},
{
"roman": "qiāo shāguàn",
"word": "敲沙罐"
},
{
"word": "敲油"
},
{
"word": "敲火"
},
{
"word": "敲牙"
},
{
"word": "敲牙料嘴"
},
{
"word": "敲牛宰馬"
},
{
"word": "敲牛宰马"
},
{
"word": "敲矢"
},
{
"word": "敲石"
},
{
"word": "敲碁"
},
{
"word": "敲碎"
},
{
"word": "敲磕"
},
{
"word": "敲磨"
},
{
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹杠"
},
{
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹槓"
},
{
"word": "敲竹竿"
},
{
"word": "敲絲"
},
{
"word": "敲丝"
},
{
"word": "敲膏吸髓"
},
{
"word": "敲菱殼"
},
{
"word": "敲菱壳"
},
{
"word": "敲訂"
},
{
"word": "敲订"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲詐"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲诈"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhàlèsuǒ",
"word": "敲詐勒索"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhàlèsuǒ",
"word": "敲诈勒索"
},
{
"word": "敲詩"
},
{
"word": "敲诗"
},
{
"word": "敲邊鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲边鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲金戛玉"
},
{
"word": "敲金擊玉"
},
{
"word": "敲金击玉"
},
{
"word": "敲金擊石"
},
{
"word": "敲金击石"
},
{
"word": "敲釘錘"
},
{
"word": "敲钉锤"
},
{
"word": "敲釘鎚"
},
{
"word": "敲釘鑽脚"
},
{
"word": "敲钉钻脚"
},
{
"word": "敲釘鑽腳"
},
{
"word": "敲鏗"
},
{
"word": "敲铿"
},
{
"word": "敲鏝兒"
},
{
"word": "敲镘儿"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhōng",
"word": "敲鐘"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhōng",
"word": "敲钟"
},
{
"word": "敲鑼打鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲锣打鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲鑼擊鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲锣击鼓"
},
{
"word": "敲鑼放炮"
},
{
"word": "敲锣放炮"
},
{
"word": "敲鑼邊兒"
},
{
"word": "敲锣边儿"
},
{
"roman": "qiāomén",
"word": "敲門"
},
{
"roman": "qiāomén",
"word": "敲门"
},
{
"word": "敲門石"
},
{
"word": "敲门石"
},
{
"roman": "qiāoménzhuān",
"word": "敲門磚"
},
{
"roman": "qiāoménzhuān",
"word": "敲门砖"
},
{
"roman": "qiāokāi",
"word": "敲開"
},
{
"roman": "qiāokāi",
"word": "敲开"
},
{
"word": "敲電話"
},
{
"word": "敲电话"
},
{
"word": "敲頭"
},
{
"word": "敲头"
},
{
"word": "敲骨剝髓"
},
{
"word": "敲骨剥髓"
},
{
"roman": "qiāogǔ xīsuǐ",
"word": "敲骨吸髓"
},
{
"word": "敲骨榨髓"
},
{
"word": "敲髓灑膏"
},
{
"word": "敲髓洒膏"
},
{
"word": "敲點"
},
{
"word": "敲点"
},
{
"word": "旁敲"
},
{
"roman": "pángqiāocèjī",
"word": "旁敲側擊"
},
{
"roman": "pángqiāocèjī",
"word": "旁敲侧击"
},
{
"word": "更鼓敲盡"
},
{
"word": "更鼓敲尽"
},
{
"word": "東敲西逼"
},
{
"word": "东敲西逼"
},
{
"word": "盎盂相敲"
},
{
"word": "緊打慢敲"
},
{
"word": "紧打慢敲"
},
{
"word": "胡敲"
},
{
"word": "謊敲才"
},
{
"word": "谎敲才"
},
{
"roman": "qīngqiāo",
"word": "輕敲"
},
{
"roman": "qīngqiāo",
"word": "轻敲"
},
{
"word": "輕敲緩擊"
},
{
"word": "轻敲缓击"
},
{
"word": "零打碎敲"
},
{
"word": "零敲碎打"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "敲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He knocked on the door.",
"roman": "Tā qiāo le mén.",
"text": "他敲了門。／他敲了门。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It has just struck eight, hasn't it?",
"ref": "剛剛敲過了八點鐘，不是嗎？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "刚刚敲过了八点钟，不是吗？ [MSC, simp.]\nGānggāng qiāo guò le bādiǎnzhōng, bù shì ma? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That hotel rips off the tourists.",
"ref": "那家旅館敲觀光客的竹杠。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "那家旅馆敲观光客的竹杠。 [MSC, simp.]\nNà jiā lǚguǎn qiāo guānguāngkè de zhúgàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much did they screw you for?",
"ref": "他們敲了你多少錢？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他们敲了你多少钱？ [MSC, simp.]\nTāmen qiāo le nǐ duōshào qián? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rip off; to overcharge; to blackmail"
],
"links": [
[
"rip off",
"rip off"
],
[
"overcharge",
"overcharge"
],
[
"blackmail",
"blackmail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to rip off; to overcharge; to blackmail"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to warn"
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"warn",
"warn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to criticize; to warn"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Hokkien terms with usage examples",
"Singapore Teochew"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I called the teacher yesterday (on the phone).",
"ref": "我昨日敲予先生。 [Philippine Hokkien, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Guá chǎ-li̍t khà hō͘ sian-siⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call someone (by phone); to telephone"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"phone",
"phone"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien, Singapore Teochew) to call someone (by phone); to telephone"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quanzhou Hokkien",
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to knock down; to remove; to demolish"
],
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"demolish",
"demolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to knock down; to remove; to demolish"
],
"tags": [
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to alter (clothes)"
],
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) to alter (clothes)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to compete (among businesses)"
],
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to compete (among businesses)"
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ко"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ko"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kò̤"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kâu"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kiĕu"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "ká"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ka³"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹chiau"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cʰiau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kò̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kiĕu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ká"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qax"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiou"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khà"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khau^平; chiau^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khau; ¹qiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "kau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qiau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɒu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɪ̯ɒu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaewH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰraːw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰraːws/"
},
{
"other": "/ khau /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiou¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cʰiau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiau¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰieu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiou¹ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khiou /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɒu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɪ̯ɒu̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰraːw/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰraːws/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dǎjī",
"word": "打擊"
},
{
"roman": "dǎjī",
"word": "打击"
},
{
"roman": "kòu",
"word": "扣"
},
{
"roman": "pāidǎ",
"word": "拍打"
},
{
"roman": "pāijī",
"word": "拍擊"
},
{
"roman": "pāijī",
"word": "拍击"
},
{
"roman": "pū",
"word": "撲"
},
{
"roman": "pū",
"word": "扑"
},
{
"roman": "jī",
"word": "擊"
},
{
"roman": "jī",
"word": "击"
},
{
"roman": "jīdǎ",
"word": "擊打"
},
{
"roman": "jīdǎ",
"word": "击打"
},
{
"roman": "qiāodǎ",
"word": "敲打"
},
{
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲擊"
},
{
"roman": "qiāojī",
"word": "敲击"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "格"
},
{
"roman": "lèsuǒ",
"word": "勒索"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "敲剝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "敲剥"
},
{
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹槓"
},
{
"roman": "qiāo zhúgàng",
"word": "敲竹杠"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲詐"
},
{
"roman": "qiāozhà",
"word": "敲诈"
},
{
"roman": "é",
"word": "訛"
},
{
"roman": "é",
"word": "讹"
},
{
"roman": "ézhà",
"word": "訛詐"
},
{
"roman": "ézhà",
"word": "讹诈"
},
{
"roman": "hoi1 dou1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開刀"
},
{
"roman": "hoi1 dou1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "开刀"
},
{
"english": "to extort money",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "閹錢"
},
{
"english": "to extort money",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "阉钱"
}
],
"word": "敲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "休",
"2": "to rest; to stop"
},
"expansion": "休 (MC xjuw, “to rest; to stop”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kwok and Kataoka, 2006"
},
"expansion": "Kwok and Kataoka, 2006",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嘵",
"tr": "hiu1"
},
"expansion": "嘵／哓 (hiu1)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 休 (MC xjuw, “to rest; to stop”) (Kwok and Kataoka, 2006). Compare Guangzhou 嘵／哓 (hiu1), which has become obsolete.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "敲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dongguan Cantonese",
"Macanese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion)."
],
"links": [
[
"perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Macau and Dongguan Cantonese) Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion)."
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Macau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"word": "敲"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.