"散文" meaning in Chinese

See 散文 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /saːn³⁵ mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /san²¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /san⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /san²¹⁻⁵³ bun¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /san¹¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /san²¹⁻⁴¹ bun²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /sũã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ buŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-sanwén.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 散文
  1. prose (Classifier: 篇) Synonyms: 平文 (píngwén) [literary] Derived forms: 散文化 (sànwénhuà), 散文家 (sǎnwénjiā), 散文詩 (sǎnwénshī), 散文诗 (sǎnwénshī)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yùnwén",
      "word": "韻文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnwén",
      "word": "韵文"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanbun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散文",
          "さんぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "散文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanmun",
      "word": "산문(散文)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "散文",
      "word": "tuỳ bút"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "散文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 篇",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "zh:Literature",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sànwénhuà",
          "word": "散文化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǎnwénjiā",
          "word": "散文家"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǎnwénshī",
          "word": "散文詩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǎnwénshī",
          "word": "散文诗"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ],
            [
              5,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "roman": "xiān-Qín zhūzǐ sǎnwén",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "先秦諸子散文",
          "translation": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ],
            [
              5,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "roman": "xiān-Qín zhūzǐ sǎnwén",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "先秦诸子散文",
          "translation": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prose (Classifier: 篇)"
      ],
      "id": "en-散文-zh-noun-ewNq5oX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "prose",
          "prose"
        ],
        [
          "篇",
          "篇#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "píngwén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "平文"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-sanwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Zh-sanwén.ogg/Zh-sanwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-sanwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suan³ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎn-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saanwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanʹvɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "саньвэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáan màhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sarnbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁵³ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san¹¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁴¹ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suan³ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suàⁿ bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "散文"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yùnwén",
      "word": "韻文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnwén",
      "word": "韵文"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sànwénhuà",
      "word": "散文化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎnwénjiā",
      "word": "散文家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎnwénshī",
      "word": "散文詩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎnwénshī",
      "word": "散文诗"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanbun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散文",
          "さんぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "散文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanmun",
      "word": "산문(散文)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "散文",
      "word": "tuỳ bút"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "散文",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 篇",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 散",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 文",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Literature"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              18,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
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            ],
            [
              5,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "roman": "xiān-Qín zhūzǐ sǎnwén",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "先秦諸子散文",
          "translation": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              18,
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            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
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            ],
            [
              5,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "roman": "xiān-Qín zhūzǐ sǎnwén",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "先秦诸子散文",
          "translation": "prose of pre-Qin philosophers",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prose (Classifier: 篇)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prose",
          "prose"
        ],
        [
          "篇",
          "篇#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-sanwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Zh-sanwén.ogg/Zh-sanwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-sanwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-散文.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suan³ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎnwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sǎn-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saanwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanʹvɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "саньвэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáan màhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "saan² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sàn-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sarnbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁵³ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san¹¹⁻⁵³ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻⁴¹ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suan³ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suàⁿ bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "píngwén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平文"
    }
  ],
  "word": "散文"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 散文 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.