See 敘利亞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海國圖志"
},
"expansion": "海國圖志",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1852"
},
"expansion": "[1852]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘哩亞"
},
"expansion": "敘哩亞／叙哩亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘里亞"
},
"expansion": "敘里亞／叙里亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "西利亞"
},
"expansion": "西利亞／西利亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘"
},
"expansion": "敘／叙 (xù)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in 海國圖志 (Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms) [1852].\nEarlier forms in the first half of the 19th century included 敘哩亞／叙哩亚, 敘里亞／叙里亚, 西利亞／西利亚, etc. Forms with 敘／叙 (xù) as the first syllable possibly derive from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叙利亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "敍利亞",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "敘利亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Syria",
"orig": "zh:Syria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1855, “使徒行傳”, in 新約全書, 香港英華書院, page 73:",
"roman": "Jū sān yuè, yù zhōu xíng wǎng Xùlìyà, Yóutàirén jì hài zhī, suì dìngyì guò mǎqídùn ér fǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "居三月，欲舟行往敘利亞，猶太人計害之，遂定意過馬其頓而反。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1855, “使徒行傳”, in 新約全書, 香港英華書院, page 73:",
"roman": "Jū sān yuè, yù zhōu xíng wǎng Xùlìyà, Yóutàirén jì hài zhī, suì dìngyì guò mǎqídùn ér fǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "居三月，欲舟行往叙利亚，犹太人计害之，遂定意过马其顿而反。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria"
],
"id": "en-敘利亞-zh-name-z2rCm-H3",
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сюйлия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjujlija"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuih leih a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu⁶ léi⁶ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li aˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ li⁴ a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suxlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sixlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Sū-lī-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms"
],
"word": "敘利亞"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海國圖志"
},
"expansion": "海國圖志",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1852"
},
"expansion": "[1852]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘哩亞"
},
"expansion": "敘哩亞／叙哩亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘里亞"
},
"expansion": "敘里亞／叙里亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "西利亞"
},
"expansion": "西利亞／西利亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘"
},
"expansion": "敘／叙 (xù)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in 海國圖志 (Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms) [1852].\nEarlier forms in the first half of the 19th century included 敘哩亞／叙哩亚, 敘里亞／叙里亚, 西利亞／西利亚, etc. Forms with 敘／叙 (xù) as the first syllable possibly derive from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叙利亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "敍利亞",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "敘利亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "in bad condition",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xùlìyà chéngsè",
"text": "敘利亞成色",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "in bad condition",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xùlìyà chéngsè",
"text": "叙利亚成色",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic, messy, dirty, bad"
],
"id": "en-敘利亞-zh-adj-WqCeVba0",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, figurative) chaotic, messy, dirty, bad"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сюйлия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjujlija"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuih leih a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu⁶ léi⁶ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li aˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ li⁴ a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suxlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sixlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Sū-lī-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms"
],
"word": "敘利亞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Chinese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 利",
"Chinese terms spelled with 敘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Countries in Asia",
"zh:Syria"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海國圖志"
},
"expansion": "海國圖志",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1852"
},
"expansion": "[1852]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘哩亞"
},
"expansion": "敘哩亞／叙哩亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘里亞"
},
"expansion": "敘里亞／叙里亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "西利亞"
},
"expansion": "西利亞／西利亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘"
},
"expansion": "敘／叙 (xù)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in 海國圖志 (Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms) [1852].\nEarlier forms in the first half of the 19th century included 敘哩亞／叙哩亚, 敘里亞／叙里亚, 西利亞／西利亚, etc. Forms with 敘／叙 (xù) as the first syllable possibly derive from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叙利亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "敍利亞",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "敘利亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1855, “使徒行傳”, in 新約全書, 香港英華書院, page 73:",
"roman": "Jū sān yuè, yù zhōu xíng wǎng Xùlìyà, Yóutàirén jì hài zhī, suì dìngyì guò mǎqídùn ér fǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "居三月，欲舟行往敘利亞，猶太人計害之，遂定意過馬其頓而反。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1855, “使徒行傳”, in 新約全書, 香港英華書院, page 73:",
"roman": "Jū sān yuè, yù zhōu xíng wǎng Xùlìyà, Yóutàirén jì hài zhī, suì dìngyì guò mǎqídùn ér fǎn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "居三月，欲舟行往叙利亚，犹太人计害之，遂定意过马其顿而反。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria"
],
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сюйлия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjujlija"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuih leih a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu⁶ léi⁶ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li aˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ li⁴ a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suxlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sixlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Sū-lī-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms"
],
"word": "敘利亞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Chinese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 利",
"Chinese terms spelled with 敘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Countries in Asia",
"zh:Syria"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海國圖志"
},
"expansion": "海國圖志",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1852"
},
"expansion": "[1852]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘哩亞"
},
"expansion": "敘哩亞／叙哩亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘里亞"
},
"expansion": "敘里亞／叙里亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "西利亞"
},
"expansion": "西利亞／西利亚",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "敘"
},
"expansion": "敘／叙 (xù)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Συρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in 海國圖志 (Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms) [1852].\nEarlier forms in the first half of the 19th century included 敘哩亞／叙哩亚, 敘里亞／叙里亚, 西利亞／西利亚, etc. Forms with 敘／叙 (xù) as the first syllable possibly derive from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叙利亚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "敍利亞",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "敘利亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese internet slang",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "in bad condition",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xùlìyà chéngsè",
"text": "敘利亞成色",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "in bad condition",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xùlìyà chéngsè",
"text": "叙利亚成色",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic, messy, dirty, bad"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, figurative) chaotic, messy, dirty, bad"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Сюйлия"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjujlija"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Syùlìyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsü⁴-li⁴-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Syù-lì-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiuhlihyea"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuih leih a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey⁶ lei⁶ aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu⁶ léi⁶ a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Si-li-â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li aˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi⁴ li⁴ a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Sê̤ṳ-lé-ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sǐr-lī-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sū-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suxlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Sī-lī-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sixlixaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Sū-lī-a /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯²² lei̯²² aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵ li⁵⁵ a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy²⁴²⁻²¹ l̃i²¹³⁻⁵³ a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²² li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³³⁻²¹ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms"
],
"word": "敘利亞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 敘利亞 meaning in Chinese (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"敘利亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "敘利亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, common variant)⁺'",
"path": [
"敘利亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "敘利亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"敘利亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "敘利亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"敘利亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "敘利亞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.