"故犯" meaning in Chinese

See 故犯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku²¹³ fan²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/, /ku²¹³ fan²¹³/, /ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/, /ku³³ ve⁴⁴/, /ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: gùfàn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], gu⁴ fan⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], gu⁴ fam⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ⁵ku-ve, gu⁴ fan⁵, gùfàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gùfàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku⁴-fan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gù-fàn [Mandarin, Yale], guhfann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуфань [Mandarin, Palladius], gufanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gufan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], ⁵ku-ve [Northern, Wu], ku^去 ve [Northern, Wu], ²ku-ve [Northern, Wu], /ku³³ ve⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], gu⁴ fan⁵ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 故犯
  1. to intentionally violate (a rule, etc.)
    Sense id: en-故犯-zh-verb-Vfn0feFK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sichuan",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "誤犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sichuan",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "误犯"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "故犯",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intentionally violate (a rule, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-故犯-zh-verb-Vfn0feFK",
      "links": [
        [
          "intentionally",
          "intentionally"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhfann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуфань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gufanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gufan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^去 ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku³³ ve⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³ fan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ve⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故犯"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sichuan",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "誤犯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sichuan",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "误犯"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "故犯",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 故",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 犯",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Sichuanese verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs",
        "Xiang lemmas",
        "Xiang verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intentionally violate (a rule, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intentionally",
          "intentionally"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhfann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуфань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gufanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gufan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^去 ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²ku-ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku³³ ve⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴ fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³ fan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ve⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴⁵ ɸan²¹⁻¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "故犯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 故犯 meaning in Chinese (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "故犯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "故犯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.