See 故步自封 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "故步自封",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be stuck in the old ways, without the desire to improve oneself"
],
"id": "en-故步自封-zh-phrase-Ek1pGWWz",
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ways",
"ways"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗˋ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ zi⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gu⁷ bou⁷ ze⁶ hong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗˋ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìhfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku⁴-pu⁴-tzŭ⁴-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gù-bù-dz̀-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guhbuhtzyhfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "губуцзыфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gubuczyfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gu bouh jih fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ dzi⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ ji⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ pou̯²² t͡siː²² fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gu⁷ bou⁷ ze⁶ hong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kū pōu tsṳ̆ hong"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹¹ pou¹¹ t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ hoŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ pou̯²² t͡siː²² fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹¹ pou¹¹ t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ hoŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "故步自封"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "故步自封",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 封",
"Chinese terms spelled with 故",
"Chinese terms spelled with 步",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew chengyu",
"Teochew idioms",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"to be stuck in the old ways, without the desire to improve oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ways",
"ways"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗˋ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ zi⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gu⁷ bou⁷ ze⁶ hong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗˋ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gùbùzìhfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku⁴-pu⁴-tzŭ⁴-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gù-bù-dz̀-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guhbuhtzyhfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "губуцзыфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gubuczyfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gu bouh jih fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ dzi⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ bou⁶ ji⁶ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ pou̯²² t͡siː²² fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gu⁷ bou⁷ ze⁶ hong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kū pōu tsṳ̆ hong"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹¹ pou¹¹ t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ hoŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³³ pou̯²² t͡siː²² fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹¹ pou¹¹ t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ hoŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "故步自封"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 故步自封 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"故步自封"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "故步自封",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"故步自封"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "故步自封",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.