"擴" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɔːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰɔk̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kuɔʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /kʰɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰuak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰuaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /kʷʰɔːk̚³/, /kʷɔːk̚³/, /kʷʰɔːŋ³³/, /kʰɔːŋ³³/, /kʰok̚²/, /kʰɔk̚¹/, /kuɔʔ²⁴/, /kʰɔk̚⁵/, /kʰɔk̚³²/, /kʰuak̚²/, /kʰuaŋ²¹³/, /kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/, /kʰoʔ⁴³/ Chinese transliterations: kuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], kuo⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gwok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kwong³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kong³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khok [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kog⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], guóh, khok [Hokkien, POJ], kuag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], kuang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷khueq, ⁷khoq, kuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻuo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwò [Mandarin, Yale], kuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ко [Mandarin, Palladius], ko [Mandarin, Palladius], kwok [Cantonese, Yale], gwok [Cantonese, Yale], kwong [Cantonese, Yale], kong [Cantonese, Yale], kwok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gwok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kwong³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kong³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], guog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kuong³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kong³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], guóh [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khuak [POJ, Teochew], khuàng [POJ, Teochew], ⁷khueq [Wu], khueh^入 [Wu], ⁴khueq [Wu], /kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], ⁷khoq [Wu], khoh^入 [Wu], /kʰoʔ⁴³/ [Wu], hwangH [Middle-Chinese], /*kʷʰˤak/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡʷlaːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*kʰʷaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ) – to stretch or enlarge with hands. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ), {{m|zh|手//|扌|hand|tr=-}} 扌 (“hand”), {{m|zh|廣//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *kʷaːŋʔ</span>}} 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ), {{Han compound|手|廣|alt1=扌|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=hand}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 擴
  1. to expand; to enlarge; to stretch
    Sense id: en-擴-zh-character-4kmc7aqA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 彩擴 (cǎikuò), 彩扩 (cǎikuò), 擴充 (kuòchōng), 扩充 (kuòchōng), 擴充解釋, 扩充解释, 擴分, 扩分, 擴印 (kuòyìn), 扩印 (kuòyìn), 擴及, 扩及, 擴增 (kuòzēng), 扩增 (kuòzēng), 擴大 (kuòdà), 扩大 (kuòdà), 擴大機, 扩大机, 擴展 (kuòzhǎn), 扩展 (kuòzhǎn), 擴建 (kuòjiàn), 扩建 (kuòjiàn), 擴張 (kuòzhāng), 扩张 (kuòzhāng), 擴張戰果, 扩张战果, 擴散 (kuòsàn), 扩散 (kuòsàn), 擴散作用, 扩散作用, 擴權 (kuòquán), 扩权 (kuòquán), 擴編, 扩编, 擴胸器, 扩胸器, 擴軍 (kuòjūn), 扩军 (kuòjūn), 擴音 (kuòyīn), 扩音 (kuòyīn), 擴音器 (kuòyīnqì), 扩音器 (kuòyīnqì), 沖擴, 冲扩, 海底擴張, 海底扩张

Download JSON data for 擴 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "廣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʷaːŋʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "廣",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ) – to stretch or enlarge with hands.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "cǎikuò",
          "word": "彩擴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎikuò",
          "word": "彩扩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòchōng",
          "word": "擴充"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòchōng",
          "word": "扩充"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴充解釋"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩充解释"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴分"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyìn",
          "word": "擴印"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyìn",
          "word": "扩印"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴及"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩及"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzēng",
          "word": "擴增"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzēng",
          "word": "扩增"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà",
          "word": "擴大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà",
          "word": "扩大"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴大機"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩大机"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzhǎn",
          "word": "擴展"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzhǎn",
          "word": "扩展"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòjiàn",
          "word": "擴建"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòjiàn",
          "word": "扩建"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzhāng",
          "word": "擴張"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòzhāng",
          "word": "扩张"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴張戰果"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩张战果"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòsàn",
          "word": "擴散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòsàn",
          "word": "扩散"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴散作用"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩散作用"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòquán",
          "word": "擴權"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòquán",
          "word": "扩权"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴編"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩编"
        },
        {
          "word": "擴胸器"
        },
        {
          "word": "扩胸器"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòjūn",
          "word": "擴軍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòjūn",
          "word": "扩军"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyīn",
          "word": "擴音"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyīn",
          "word": "扩音"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyīnqì",
          "word": "擴音器"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòyīnqì",
          "word": "扩音器"
        },
        {
          "word": "沖擴"
        },
        {
          "word": "冲扩"
        },
        {
          "word": "海底擴張"
        },
        {
          "word": "海底扩张"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to enlarge",
          "roman": "kuòchōng",
          "text": "擴充/扩充",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expand; to enlarge; to stretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-擴-zh-character-4kmc7aqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "enlarge",
          "enlarge"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "guóh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khueq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ко"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɔʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khueq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khueh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴khueq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷlaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɔʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡʷlaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擴"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "cǎikuò",
      "word": "彩擴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎikuò",
      "word": "彩扩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòchōng",
      "word": "擴充"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòchōng",
      "word": "扩充"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴充解釋"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩充解释"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴分"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyìn",
      "word": "擴印"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyìn",
      "word": "扩印"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴及"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzēng",
      "word": "擴增"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzēng",
      "word": "扩增"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòdà",
      "word": "擴大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòdà",
      "word": "扩大"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴大機"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩大机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzhǎn",
      "word": "擴展"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzhǎn",
      "word": "扩展"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòjiàn",
      "word": "擴建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòjiàn",
      "word": "扩建"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzhāng",
      "word": "擴張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòzhāng",
      "word": "扩张"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴張戰果"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩张战果"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòsàn",
      "word": "擴散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòsàn",
      "word": "扩散"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴散作用"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩散作用"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòquán",
      "word": "擴權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòquán",
      "word": "扩权"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴編"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩编"
    },
    {
      "word": "擴胸器"
    },
    {
      "word": "扩胸器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòjūn",
      "word": "擴軍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòjūn",
      "word": "扩军"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyīn",
      "word": "擴音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyīn",
      "word": "扩音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyīnqì",
      "word": "擴音器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyīnqì",
      "word": "扩音器"
    },
    {
      "word": "沖擴"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲扩"
    },
    {
      "word": "海底擴張"
    },
    {
      "word": "海底扩张"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "廣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʷaːŋʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "廣",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 廣 (OC *kʷaːŋʔ) – to stretch or enlarge with hands.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to enlarge",
          "roman": "kuòchōng",
          "text": "擴充/扩充",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expand; to enlarge; to stretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "enlarge",
          "enlarge"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "guóh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khueq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ко"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɔʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khueq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khueh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴khueq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷlaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɔʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡʷlaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擴"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "擴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.