摩訶婆羅多 in Chinese

IPA: /mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/, /mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Móhēpóluóduō [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜㄆㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄛ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Móhēpóluóduō [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Móhepóluóduo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Mo²-ho¹-pʻo²-lo²-to¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Mwó-hē-pwó-lwó-dwō [Mandarin, Yale], Moheporluoduo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Мохэполодо [Mandarin, Palladius], Moxɛpolodo [Mandarin, Palladius], mō hō pòh lòh dō [Cantonese, Yale], mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ma|maH xa ba la ta [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 摩诃婆罗多 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Phonetic borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), from महा (mahā) + भारत (bhārata). Although a full translation appeared much later, the title itself was mentioned in Chinese as late as in the early 20th century, for example, in the novel The Lone Swan (《斷鴻零雁記》) by Su Manshu [1912]. Variant forms existed, such as 摩訶波羅多 used by Lu Xun [1907]. The Chinese characters chosen for their phonetic values were influenced by the phonetics and conventions of Middle Chinese, into which a substantial corpus of Indic-language works were translated, where it would have be reconstructed as 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|महाभारत}} Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), {{lang|zh|《斷鴻零雁記》}} 《斷鴻零雁記》, {{defdate|1912}} [1912], {{lang|zh|摩訶波羅多}} 摩訶波羅多, {{defdate|1907}} [1907], {{ltc-l|摩訶婆羅多|id=1,1,1,1,1}} 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 摩訶婆羅多

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

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  "etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), from महा (mahā) + भारत (bhārata). Although a full translation appeared much later, the title itself was mentioned in Chinese as late as in the early 20th century, for example, in the novel The Lone Swan (《斷鴻零雁記》) by Su Manshu [1912]. Variant forms existed, such as 摩訶波羅多 used by Lu Xun [1907]. The Chinese characters chosen for their phonetic values were influenced by the phonetics and conventions of Middle Chinese, into which a substantial corpus of Indic-language works were translated, where it would have be reconstructed as 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta).",
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
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      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ ㄆㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
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      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
    },
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      "tags": [
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        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
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      "zh-pron": "Móhepóluóduo"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
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      "zh-pron": "Mo²-ho¹-pʻo²-lo²-to¹"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mwó-hē-pwó-lwó-dwō"
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        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
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      "zh-pron": "Moheporluoduo"
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      "tags": [
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        "Palladius"
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      "zh-pron": "Мохэполодо"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Moxɛpolodo"
    },
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      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
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        "Sinological-IPA"
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      "zh-pron": "mō hō pòh lòh dō"
    },
    {
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        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
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      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma|maH xa ba la ta"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摩訶婆羅多"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
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  "etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), from महा (mahā) + भारत (bhārata). Although a full translation appeared much later, the title itself was mentioned in Chinese as late as in the early 20th century, for example, in the novel The Lone Swan (《斷鴻零雁記》) by Su Manshu [1912]. Variant forms existed, such as 摩訶波羅多 used by Lu Xun [1907]. The Chinese characters chosen for their phonetic values were influenced by the phonetics and conventions of Middle Chinese, into which a substantial corpus of Indic-language works were translated, where it would have be reconstructed as 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta).",
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    },
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        "Jyutping"
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      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
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        "Mandarin"
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      "zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
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      "zh-pron": "Móhepóluóduo"
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    {
      "tags": [
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        "Wade-Giles"
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      "zh-pron": "Mo²-ho¹-pʻo²-lo²-to¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mwó-hē-pwó-lwó-dwō"
    },
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        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Moheporluoduo"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
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      "zh-pron": "Мохэполодо"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Moxɛpolodo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mō hō pòh lòh dō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
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    {
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma|maH xa ba la ta"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摩訶婆羅多"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摩訶婆羅多",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摩訶婆羅多",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"摩訶婆羅多" meaning in Chinese

Proper name