See 摩訶婆羅多 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 摩訶婆羅多 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "महाभारत"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "महा"
},
"expansion": "महा (mahā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भारत"
},
"expansion": "भारत (bhārata)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《斷鴻零雁記》"
},
"expansion": "《斷鴻零雁記》",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1912"
},
"expansion": "[1912]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "摩訶波羅多"
},
"expansion": "摩訶波羅多",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1907"
},
"expansion": "[1907]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩訶婆羅多",
"id": "1,1,1,1,1"
},
"expansion": "摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), from महा (mahā) + भारत (bhārata). Although a full translation appeared much later, the title itself was mentioned in Chinese as late as in the early 20th century, for example, in the novel The Lone Swan (《斷鴻零雁記》) by Su Manshu [1912]. Variant forms existed, such as 摩訶波羅多 used by Lu Xun [1907]. The Chinese characters chosen for their phonetic values were influenced by the phonetics and conventions of Middle Chinese, into which a substantial corpus of Indic-language works were translated, where it would have be reconstructed as 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "摩訶婆羅多",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "zh:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "zh:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Mahabharata (Sanskrit epic)"
],
"id": "en-摩訶婆羅多-zh-name-ALW2-zgQ",
"links": [
[
"Mahabharata",
"Mahabharata"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun",
"Su Manshu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ ㄆㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhepóluóduo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Mo²-ho¹-pʻo²-lo²-to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Mwó-hē-pwó-lwó-dwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Moheporluoduo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Мохэполодо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Moxɛpolodo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō hō pòh lòh dō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ma|maH xa ba la ta"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "摩訶婆羅多"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "महाभारत"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "महा"
},
"expansion": "महा (mahā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भारत"
},
"expansion": "भारत (bhārata)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《斷鴻零雁記》"
},
"expansion": "《斷鴻零雁記》",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1912"
},
"expansion": "[1912]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "摩訶波羅多"
},
"expansion": "摩訶波羅多",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1907"
},
"expansion": "[1907]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩訶婆羅多",
"id": "1,1,1,1,1"
},
"expansion": "摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata), from महा (mahā) + भारत (bhārata). Although a full translation appeared much later, the title itself was mentioned in Chinese as late as in the early 20th century, for example, in the novel The Lone Swan (《斷鴻零雁記》) by Su Manshu [1912]. Variant forms existed, such as 摩訶波羅多 used by Lu Xun [1907]. The Chinese characters chosen for their phonetic values were influenced by the phonetics and conventions of Middle Chinese, into which a substantial corpus of Indic-language works were translated, where it would have be reconstructed as 摩訶婆羅多 (MC ma xa ba la ta).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "摩訶婆羅多",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Books",
"zh:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"the Mahabharata (Sanskrit epic)"
],
"links": [
[
"Mahabharata",
"Mahabharata"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lu Xun",
"Su Manshu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ ㄆㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhēpóluóduō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Móhepóluóduo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Mo²-ho¹-pʻo²-lo²-to¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Mwó-hē-pwó-lwó-dwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Moheporluoduo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Мохэполодо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Moxɛpolodo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō hō pòh lòh dō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ ho¹ po⁴ lo⁴ do¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ma|maH xa ba la ta"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ tɔː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "摩訶婆羅多"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.