"掬" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiuʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kiuʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kiɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕy³⁵/, /kʊk̚⁵/, /kiuʔ³²/, /kiuʔ⁵/, /kiɔk̚³²/, /kiɔk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jū [Mandarin, Pinyin], jú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄐㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], guk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiuh, kiok, jū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyū [Mandarin, Yale], jiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюй [Mandarin, Palladius], czjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], jú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyú [Mandarin, Yale], jyu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], gūk [Cantonese, Yale], guk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiuh [Hokkien, POJ], kiuh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiuq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiok [Hokkien, POJ], kiok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kjuwk [Middle-Chinese], /*kluɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kluɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ), {{m|zh|手//|扌|hand|tr=-}} 扌 (“hand”), {{m|zh|匊//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *kluɡ</span>}} 匊 (OC *kluɡ), {{Han compound|手|匊|alt1=扌|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=hand}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 掬
  1. (literary) to grasp or hold with both hands Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-掬-zh-character-0-sOSKXo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 35 11 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 28 31 23
  2. (Mainland China Hokkien) to recoil; to tighten; to draw back Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-掬-zh-character-JXvJblt9 Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 35 11 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 28 31 23
  3. (Mainland China Hokkien) to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-掬-zh-character-QmB289PT Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 35 11 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 28 31 23
  4. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to struggle; to attempt Tags: Zhangzhou-Hokkien
    Sense id: en-掬-zh-character-kOgiNfqE Categories (other): Zhangzhou Hokkien, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 35 11 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 28 31 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 憨狀可掬, 憨状可掬, 掬布, 掬帶, 掬带, 掬弄, 掬水, 掬筋, 掬紗, 掬纱, 掬紙, 掬纸, 掬腸, 掬肠, 掬腸掬肚, 掬肠掬肚, 掬飲, 掬饮, 盈掬, 笑容可掬 (xiàoróngkějū)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 掬 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "憨狀可掬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "憨状可掬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬筋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬紗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬纱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬腸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬肠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬腸掬肚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬肠掬肚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬飲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掬饮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盈掬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàoróngkějū",
      "word": "笑容可掬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kluɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "匊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kluɡ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "匊 (OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "匊",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 35 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be radiant with smiles",
          "roman": "xiàoróngkějū",
          "text": "笑容可掬",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp or hold with both hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-掬-zh-character-0-sOSKXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to grasp or hold with both hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 35 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recoil; to tighten; to draw back"
      ],
      "id": "en-掬-zh-character-JXvJblt9",
      "links": [
        [
          "recoil",
          "recoil"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "draw back",
          "draw back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to recoil; to tighten; to draw back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 35 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little"
      ],
      "id": "en-掬-zh-character-QmB289PT",
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 35 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle; to attempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-掬-zh-character-kOgiNfqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to struggle; to attempt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kluɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kluɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掬"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "憨狀可掬"
    },
    {
      "word": "憨状可掬"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬布"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬带"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬弄"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬水"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬筋"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬紗"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬纱"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬纸"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬腸"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬肠"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬腸掬肚"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬肠掬肚"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬飲"
    },
    {
      "word": "掬饮"
    },
    {
      "word": "盈掬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàoróngkějū",
      "word": "笑容可掬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kluɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "匊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kluɡ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "匊 (OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "匊",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kluɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 匊 (OC *kluɡ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be radiant with smiles",
          "roman": "xiàoróngkějū",
          "text": "笑容可掬",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp or hold with both hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to grasp or hold with both hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recoil; to tighten; to draw back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recoil",
          "recoil"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "draw back",
          "draw back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to recoil; to tighten; to draw back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle; to attempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to struggle; to attempt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kluɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kluɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掬"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "掬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "掬/Chinese/character: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"\\u61a8\\u72c0\\u53ef\\u63ac\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u61a8\\u72b6\\u53ef\\u63ac\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u5e03\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u5e36\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u5e26\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u5f04\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u6c34\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u7b4b\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u7d17\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u7eb1\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u7d19\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u7eb8\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u8178\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u80a0\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u8178\\u63ac\\u809a\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u80a0\\u63ac\\u809a\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u98f2\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u63ac\\u996e\"}, {\"word\": \"\\u76c8\\u63ac\"}, {\"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0or\\u00f3ngk\\u011bj\\u016b\", \"word\": \"\\u7b11\\u5bb9\\u53ef\\u63ac\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *klu\\u0261\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *klu\\u0261)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u624b//\", \"3\": \"\\u624c\", \"4\": \"hand\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u624c (\\u201chand\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u530a//\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"tr\": \"<span style=\\\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\\\" title=\\\"Old Chinese\\\">OC *klu\\u0261</span>\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u530a (OC *klu\\u0261)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\u624b\", \"2\": \"\\u530a\", \"alt1\": \"\\u624c\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"hand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *klu\\u0261) : semantic \\u624c (\\u201chand\\u201d) + phonetic \\u530a (OC *klu\\u0261)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *klu\\u0261) : semantic \\u624c (\\u201chand\\u201d) + phonetic \\u530a (OC *klu\\u0261).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u63ac\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to be radiant with smiles\", \"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0or\\u00f3ngk\\u011bj\\u016b\", \"text\": \"\\u7b11\\u5bb9\\u53ef\\u63ac\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to grasp or hold with both hands\"], \"links\": [[\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"hold\", \"hold\"], [\"both\", \"both\"], [\"hand\", \"hand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary) to grasp or hold with both hands\"], \"tags\": [\"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Hokkien Chinese\", \"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to recoil; to tighten; to draw back\"], \"links\": [[\"recoil\", \"recoil\"], [\"tighten\", \"tighten\"], [\"draw back\", \"draw back\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China Hokkien) to recoil; to tighten; to draw back\"], \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Mainland-China\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Hokkien Chinese\", \"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"], [\"wrinkle\", \"wrinkle\"], [\"crease\", \"crease\"], [\"a little\", \"a little\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China Hokkien) to slightly wrinkle; to crease a little\"], \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Mainland-China\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Zhangzhou Hokkien\"], \"glosses\": [\"to struggle; to attempt\"], \"links\": [[\"struggle\", \"struggle\"], [\"attempt\", \"attempt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to struggle; to attempt\"], \"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"j\\u016b\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"j\\u00fa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3110\\u3129\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3110\\u3129\\u02ca\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guk\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [], \"zh-pron\": \"kiuh\"}, {\"tags\": [], \"zh-pron\": \"kiok\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"j\\u016b\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jyu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u00fc\\u00b9\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jy\\u016b\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u0446\\u0437\\u044e\\u0439\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"czjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255y\\u2075\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"j\\u00fa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jy\\u00fa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u00fc\\u00b2\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jy\\u00fa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jyu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255y\\u00b3\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"g\\u016bk\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guk\\u2077\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gug\\u00b9\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/k\\u028ak\\u031a\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiuh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiuh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiuq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiu\\u0294\\u00b3\\u00b2/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiu\\u0294\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiok\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiok\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kiog\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ki\\u0254k\\u031a\\u00b3\\u00b2/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ki\\u0254k\\u031a\\u2075/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kjuwk\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*klu\\u0261/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255y\\u2075\\u2075/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255y\\u00b3\\u2075/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/k\\u028ak\\u031a\\u2075/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiu\\u0294\\u00b3\\u00b2/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kiu\\u0294\\u2075/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ki\\u0254k\\u031a\\u00b3\\u00b2/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ki\\u0254k\\u031a\\u2075/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*klu\\u0261/\"}], \"word\": \"\\u63ac\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "掬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.