"掀" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕyan⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hiːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hi̯en²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hi̯an²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /hian⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /xyiŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /hiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hiaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /ɕyan⁵⁵/, /hiːn⁵⁵/, /hiːn³³/, /hi̯en²⁴/, /hi̯an²⁴/, /hian⁴⁴/, /xyiŋ²¹/, /hiɛn⁴⁴/, /hiɛn³³/, /hiɛn⁴⁴/, /hiɛn⁴⁴/, /hiɛn⁴⁴/, /hiaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiān [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], xian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], xuan¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], hin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hin³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hiên [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], hiân [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], hian¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], hṳ̌ing, hian [Hokkien, POJ], hiang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], xiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syān [Mandarin, Yale], shian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], xuan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], hīn [Cantonese, Yale], hin [Cantonese, Yale], hin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hin³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hin³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hiên [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hien´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hiân [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], hian´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hṳ̌ing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], hian [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiefn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hiang [POJ, Teochew], xjon [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qʰan}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan), {{m|zh|手//|扌|hand|tr=-}} 扌 (“hand”), {{m|zh|欣//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *qʰɯn</span>}} 欣 (OC *qʰɯn), {{Han compound|手|欣|alt1=扌|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=hand}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 掀
  1. to raise; to lift (a cover, curtain, etc.)
    Sense id: en-掀-zh-character-FfNLe9AY Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  2. to rock; to flip over; to topple
    Sense id: en-掀-zh-character-djObIYMK Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 28 44 28 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 49 20
  3. to expose; to reveal
    Sense id: en-掀-zh-character-CpTZZGXM Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 奮起 (fènqǐ) (english: with all of one's strength), 奋起 (fènqǐ) (english: with all of one's strength), (tái), 拿起 (náqǐ), (yáng), (yáng), 提起 (tíqǐ), 舉起 (jǔqǐ), 举起 (jǔqǐ)
Derived forms: 掀動 (xiāndòng), 掀动 (xiāndòng), 掀天, 掀天揭地, 掀天斡地, 掀揚, 掀扬, 掀翻 (xiānfān), 掀舞, 掀起 (xiānqǐ), 掀開 (xiānkāi), 掀开 (xiānkāi), 掀雷抉電, 掀雷抉电, 掀露, 掀風播浪, 掀风播浪, 掀風鼓浪, 掀风鼓浪, 掀騰, 掀腾, 掀髯, 摶擊掀發, 抟击掀发, 畫水掀壁, 画水掀壁, 白浪掀天, 鐵掀 (tiěxiān), 铁掀 (tiěxiān), 騰掀, 腾掀

Download JSON data for 掀 meaning in Chinese (9.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāndòng",
      "word": "掀動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāndòng",
      "word": "掀动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀天揭地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀天斡地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānfān",
      "word": "掀翻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀舞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānqǐ",
      "word": "掀起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānkāi",
      "word": "掀開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānkāi",
      "word": "掀开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀雷抉電"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀雷抉电"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀風播浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀风播浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀風鼓浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀风鼓浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀騰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀腾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掀髯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摶擊掀發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "抟击掀发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "畫水掀壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "画水掀壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白浪掀天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiěxiān",
      "word": "鐵掀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiěxiān",
      "word": "铁掀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "騰掀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "腾掀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "欣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qʰɯn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "欣 (OC *qʰɯn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "欣",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the lift the door curtain",
          "roman": "xiān ménlián",
          "text": "掀門簾/掀门帘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise; to lift (a cover, curtain, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-掀-zh-character-FfNLe9AY",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 44 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 49 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flip a table",
          "roman": "xiān zhuō",
          "text": "掀桌"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "昨夕風掀屋,今朝雨壞牆。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "昨夕风掀屋,今朝雨坏墙。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 13th century, 陸游, 幽事絕句\nZuó xī fēng xiān wū, jīnzhāo yǔ huài qiáng. [Pinyin]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock; to flip over; to topple"
      ],
      "id": "en-掀-zh-character-djObIYMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expose; to reveal"
      ],
      "id": "en-掀-zh-character-CpTZZGXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hṳ̌ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hian⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ̌ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xyiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hian⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xyiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰan/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with all of one's strength",
      "roman": "fènqǐ",
      "word": "奮起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with all of one's strength",
      "roman": "fènqǐ",
      "word": "奋起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tái",
      "word": "抬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "náqǐ",
      "word": "拿起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yáng",
      "word": "揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yáng",
      "word": "扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíqǐ",
      "word": "提起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔqǐ",
      "word": "舉起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔqǐ",
      "word": "举起"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xiāndòng",
      "word": "掀動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāndòng",
      "word": "掀动"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀天"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀天揭地"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀天斡地"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀揚"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānfān",
      "word": "掀翻"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀舞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānqǐ",
      "word": "掀起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānkāi",
      "word": "掀開"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānkāi",
      "word": "掀开"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀雷抉電"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀雷抉电"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀露"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀風播浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀风播浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀風鼓浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀风鼓浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀騰"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀腾"
    },
    {
      "word": "掀髯"
    },
    {
      "word": "摶擊掀發"
    },
    {
      "word": "抟击掀发"
    },
    {
      "word": "畫水掀壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "画水掀壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "白浪掀天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiěxiān",
      "word": "鐵掀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiěxiān",
      "word": "铁掀"
    },
    {
      "word": "騰掀"
    },
    {
      "word": "腾掀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "扌",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "扌 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "欣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qʰɯn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "欣 (OC *qʰɯn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "欣",
        "alt1": "扌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 欣 (OC *qʰɯn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "掀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the lift the door curtain",
          "roman": "xiān ménlián",
          "text": "掀門簾/掀门帘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise; to lift (a cover, curtain, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flip a table",
          "roman": "xiān zhuō",
          "text": "掀桌"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "昨夕風掀屋,今朝雨壞牆。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "昨夕风掀屋,今朝雨坏墙。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 13th century, 陸游, 幽事絕句\nZuó xī fēng xiān wū, jīnzhāo yǔ huài qiáng. [Pinyin]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock; to flip over; to topple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expose; to reveal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hṳ̌ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hian⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ̌ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xyiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hian⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xyiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰan/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "with all of one's strength",
      "roman": "fènqǐ",
      "word": "奮起"
    },
    {
      "english": "with all of one's strength",
      "roman": "fènqǐ",
      "word": "奋起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tái",
      "word": "抬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náqǐ",
      "word": "拿起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáng",
      "word": "揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáng",
      "word": "扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíqǐ",
      "word": "提起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔqǐ",
      "word": "舉起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔqǐ",
      "word": "举起"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掀"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "掀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "掀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.